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The succulents in the mysterious Voynich manuscript 神秘伏尼契手稿中的多肉植物
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n40.2022.a17
G. Thomson
{"title":"The succulents in the mysterious Voynich manuscript","authors":"G. Thomson","doi":"10.25223/brad.n40.2022.a17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n40.2022.a17","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: The Voynich Codex is one of the greatest bibliographic mysteries of our time. Its origin and interpretations have puzzled academics for decades. The botanical illustrations are equally enigmatic and have defied accurate identification Recently, Tucker & Janick (2019) have produced a plausible list of identified plants, some of which are succulent. This paper discusses the succulent species identified by Tucker & Janick in the context of identifications by others and concludes that, although these authors have contributed to the debate, their conclusions still lack certainty.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2022-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46938964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aloe vera and the identity of the plant carvings in Rosslyn Chapel, Scotland 芦荟与苏格兰罗斯林教堂植物雕刻的身份
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a29
G. Thomson
{"title":"Aloe vera and the identity of the plant carvings in Rosslyn Chapel, Scotland","authors":"G. Thomson","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a29","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: The small early fifteenth-century Rosslyn Chapel in the village of Roslin in Scotland is renowned for its extravagant carved masonry and for various myths and tales, including the suggestion that the ancestor of the founder travelled to North America before Columbus, based on the supposed presence of sculptured maize and Aloe vera. Although the identification of the succulent has been questioned before, no objective analysis has been indertaken. This paper presents a comparison of the morphology of the plant with the carvings and concludes that they constitute abstract, possibly botanical, decorative features and are not illustrations of Aloe vera.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42574338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The identity of Kalanchoe lubangensis R.Fern. (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a little-known species endemic to southwestern Angola, with an extension of its distribution range 鲁班卡兰属植物的鉴定。(景天科subfam。Kalanchooideae)，安哥拉西南部特有的一种鲜为人知的物种，其分布范围扩大
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a19
Gideon F. Smith, E. Figueiredo, A. Hankey
{"title":"The identity of Kalanchoe lubangensis R.Fern. (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), a little-known species endemic to southwestern Angola, with an extension of its distribution range","authors":"Gideon F. Smith, E. Figueiredo, A. Hankey","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a19","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: The identity of the little-known Kalanchoe lubangensis R.Fern. (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) is clarified. An amplified description is provided for this endemic species from southwestern Angola, aspects of its ecology are discussed, and it is illustrated. Kalanchoe lubangensis is compared to K. brachyloba Welw., a likely close relative. The natural geographical distribution range of K. lubangensis is extended to the Namibe province of Angola; previously it was only known from the Huíla province of that country.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43014638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reinstatement of Kalanchoe decumbens Compton (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), an endemic species from eastern southern Africa 天竺葵的恢复(天竺葵科亚科)Kalanchooideae)，非洲东部南部特有种
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a15
Gideon F. Smith
{"title":"Reinstatement of Kalanchoe decumbens Compton (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), an endemic species from eastern southern Africa","authors":"Gideon F. Smith","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a15","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: Summary: The endemic southern African species Kalanchoe decumbens Compton (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), which was most recently treated as a synonym of K. rotundifolia (Haw.) Haw., is reinstated. These two species are closely related but K. decumbens differs in having narrowly oblong, somewhat clavate, round-tipped leaves that often curl upwards along the margins giving them the appearance of being channelled above. At reproductive maturity plants are often decumbent, with only the upper parts of the peduncles turned upwards. The upper part of the floral tube is most often a near fluorescent orange-red to deep red colour, with the centres of the lobes sometimes slightly yellowish-infused. An amplified description is provided for K. decumbens and the species is illustrated.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43311662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
The identity of Cacalia cuneifolia L. 荆芥属植物的同一性。
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a25
J. Shaw
{"title":"The identity of Cacalia cuneifolia L.","authors":"J. Shaw","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a25","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: Cacalia cuneifolia L. (Asteraceae, Senecioneae, Othonninae) is known only from a single sterile fragment (UPS-Thunberg 18757). It is suggested that this specimen may well be Linnaeus' missing original material that was later remounted and incorporated in the Thunberg herbarium, and subsequently regarded as a Thunberg collection. It is not related to Senecio kleiniiformis Suess., but represents a species of Othonna L., probably O. arborescens L.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41997773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gordon Douglas Rowley 1921–2019: an appreciation 戈登·道格拉斯·罗利1921-2019:感谢
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a30
Jonathan Y. Clark
{"title":"Gordon Douglas Rowley 1921–2019: an appreciation","authors":"Jonathan Y. Clark","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a30","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42708430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crassula floribunda (Friedrich ex Toelken) N.R.Crouch, Gideon F.Sm. & D.Styles (Crassulaceae), a new status for a species endemic to central KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa 克劳奇、吉迪恩F.Sm。南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省中部一特有种的新地位——石楠科
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a14
N. Crouch, Gideon F. Smith, D. Styles
{"title":"Crassula floribunda (Friedrich ex Toelken) N.R.Crouch, Gideon F.Sm. & D.Styles (Crassulaceae), a new status for a species endemic to central KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa","authors":"N. Crouch, Gideon F. Smith, D. Styles","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a14","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: The taxonomic status of Crassula multicava Lem. subsp. floribunda Friedrich ex Toelken (C. sect. Anacampseroideae Haw.) is reassessed and raised to that of species, as C. floribunda (Friedrich ex Toelken) N.R.Crouch, Gideon F.Sm. & D.Styles. Distribution maps and descriptions for the allopatric subtropical species C. multicava and C. floribunda are provided, and vegetative and reproductive characters that distinguish them noted and illustrated. The name C. quadrifida Baker, a synonym of C. multicava, does not have a holotype and a previous lectotypification must stand. The name C. quadrifida is epitypified on a specimen previously thought to be its holotype.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43428172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial 编辑
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a1
G. Thomson
{"title":"Editorial","authors":"G. Thomson","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42218221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Expanding the known geographical distribution range of Kalanchoe waterbergensis (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) in northern South Africa 扩大了南非北部已知的水仙花（景天科景天莲亚科）的地理分布范围
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a16
Gideon F. Smith, E. Figueiredo, N. Crouch
{"title":"Expanding the known geographical distribution range of Kalanchoe waterbergensis (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae) in northern South Africa","authors":"Gideon F. Smith, E. Figueiredo, N. Crouch","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a16","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: The natural geographical distribution range of Kalanchoe waterbergensis van Jaarsv. (Crassulaceae subfam. Kalanchooideae), previously documented only from the type locality, is extended by about 80km in a northeasterly direction in the Waterberg in northern South Africa.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41849928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Bulbine audreyae N.R.Crouch & Gideon F.Sm. (Asphodelaceae subfam. Asphodeloideae), a new cremnophytic species with grass tuft-like rosettes from the Outeniqua range in South Africa Bulbine audreyae n.r.克劳奇&吉迪恩f.m.。(Asphodelaceae subfam。产自南非Outeniqua山脉的一种具有草簇状莲座的石蕊生植物新种
IF 1.6 4区 生物学
Bradleya Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a11
N. Crouch, Gideon F. Smith
{"title":"Bulbine audreyae N.R.Crouch & Gideon F.Sm. (Asphodelaceae subfam. Asphodeloideae), a new cremnophytic species with grass tuft-like rosettes from the Outeniqua range in South Africa","authors":"N. Crouch, Gideon F. Smith","doi":"10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25223/brad.n39.2021.a11","url":null,"abstract":"Summary: A new species of Bulbine, B. audreyae N.R.Crouch & Gideon F.Sm. (Asphodelaceae subfam. Asphodeloideae), with grass tuft-like leaves, is described from southern South Africa. The species is illustrated and compared with B. lagopus (Thunb.) N.E.Br.","PeriodicalId":50726,"journal":{"name":"Bradleya","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47416879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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