Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2025-05-23 DOI: 10.1142/s1793984425500084

Iqbal Sameen Ali, Saleh M. Rahim

{"title":"Application of Iron Nanoparticles Containing Hydroxytyrosol in the Treatment of Phenylhydrazine-Induced Hemolytic Anemia in Male Rats","authors":"Iqbal Sameen Ali, Saleh M. Rahim","doi":"10.1142/s1793984425500084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793984425500084","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, medicinal plants, a rich source of various active phytochemicals, have increasingly been used to synthesize nanoparticles characterized by their high stability, low cost, nontoxicity and biocompatibility. These nanoparticles have been widely used for therapeutic purposes, such as treating anemia; therefore, in this study, hydroxytyrosol was used for FeNPs biosynthesis that aimed to investigate their antianemic potential against phenylhydrazine-induced anemia in rats. The hematological parameters were analyzed immediately after the blood samples were drawn from the hearts of 40 rats after 21 days of treatment, following the induction of hemolytic anemia with three intraperitoneal injections of phenylhydrazine at a dosage of 20 mg/kg body weight on days 1, 3 and 5. The structural and morphological characteristics of green-synthesized FeNPs were examined using various techniques, such as UV–Visible and FT-IR spectroscopy, EDX, XRD, Fe-SEM and TEM. The images (FESEM) have demonstrated a quasi-spherical shape with an average dimension of approximately 33 nm. Significant reductions in red blood cells (RBCs), hemoglobin and hematocrit were observed in rodents following phenylhydrazine injections. The bloodstream’s red blood cell, hemoglobin and hematocrit levels were substantially increased by FeNPs treatment. Based on the current findings, we suggest that synthesized FeNPs could be used as a treatment for hemolytic anemia due to their antioxidant activity, which in turn suppresses free radicals and presents a promising alternative to traditional agents, offering improved efficacy, safety and patient comfort.","PeriodicalId":506976,"journal":{"name":"Nano LIFE","volume":"16 04","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147912457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-enzymatic Hydrogen Peroxide and Glucose Sensing Using TiO2/CuO Hierarchical Heterojunction Nanostructure 利用 TiO2/CuO 层次异质结纳米结构实现非酶促性过氧化氢和葡萄糖传感

Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1142/s1793984424500168

P. Chakraborty, T. Majumder, S. Dhar, S. P. Mondal

引用次数: 0

Advances of Nanoparticles for Skin Protection - A Review 纳米粒子在皮肤保护方面的进展--综述

Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1142/s1793984424300048

Nayen Hossain, Md. Abdullah, Zahid Ahsan, F. Yesmin, Md. Aminul Islam, Samsul Islam

引用次数: 0

Electrochemical Detection of Dopamine Using Green Synthesized Gold Nanoparticles from Strobilanthes Kunthiana's Leaf Extract 利用从石蒜叶提取物中提取的绿色合成金纳米粒子进行多巴胺电化学检测

Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.1142/s1793984424500156

Gokul Sridharan, Ridhu Varshini Murugan, R. Atchudan, Sandeep Arya, A. Sundramoorthy

引用次数: 0

Advances and Significances of Nanoparticles as Concrete Additives: A Comprehensive Review 纳米颗粒作为混凝土外加剂的进展与意义：全面回顾

Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI: 10.1142/s179398442440004x

Md. Zobair Al Mahmud, Moyeen Khan, Md. Faysal Ahamed Dewan Refati, M. Mobarak, Md. Abdullah Al Shafi, Nayen Hossain, A. K. M. F. Ahmed

{"title":"Advances and Significances of Nanoparticles as Concrete Additives: A Comprehensive Review","authors":"Md. Zobair Al Mahmud, Moyeen Khan, Md. Faysal Ahamed Dewan Refati, M. Mobarak, Md. Abdullah Al Shafi, Nayen Hossain, A. K. M. F. Ahmed","doi":"10.1142/s179398442440004x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s179398442440004x","url":null,"abstract":"Nanotechnology, a significant technological advancement in the current century, has brought about revolutionary changes in numerous fields by manipulating matter at the nanoscale. This review paper examines the various applications of nanoparticles in the concrete industry, emphasizing their potential to improve mechanical qualities, thermal performance and sustainability. This study investigates multiple synthesis strategies, such as grafting, sol–gel, chemical and biological procedures, which offer concrete engineers a diverse range of options to tailor the properties of nanoparticles. The utilization of this particular material results in notable enhancements in many mechanical properties of concrete, including its compressive and flexural strength, toughness, thermal conductivity and self-sensing capabilities. These improvements ultimately contribute to the overall enhancement of the concrete’s structural integrity and energy efficiency. Adding nanoparticles to concrete has also been shown to help it develop self-healing properties. This means that structures last longer and require less maintenance. Making building materials more resistant to chemical corrosion, wear and environmental forces is also a big step in making them last longer. The growing emphasis on sustainability within the building industry has generated heightened attention toward utilizing self-healing concrete, which frequently incorporates nanoparticles. To make the building industry more environmentally friendly, using less traditional cement and recycling personal safety equipment (PPE) like vinyl and latex gloves can help protect the environment. This review also highlights the significant problems in employing nanoparticles in concrete: obtaining equal dispersion, handling-costs and addressing environmental and health concerns. However, nanotechnology is advancing construction concrete research to improve mechanical properties and durability.","PeriodicalId":506976,"journal":{"name":"Nano LIFE","volume":"1 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141665589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploration of nanomedicine-based dry powder inhalation formulation co-loaded with erlotinib and curcumin for treatment of non-small cell lung cancer 基于纳米药物的干粉吸入制剂与厄洛替尼和姜黄素联合负载治疗非小细胞肺癌的探索

Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1142/s1793984424500144

M. Rahman

引用次数: 0

A Comprehensive Review on the Advances of Nanowires in Multidisciplinary Applications 纳米线在多学科应用中的进展综述

Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.1142/s1793984424400051

Md. Shah Oliullah, Mehedi Hasan, Mariam Akter Mimona, Emtiuz Ahmed, Iftekhar Ahmed, R. Tasnim, Umme Salma, M. Mobarak

引用次数: 0

Adverse Outcome Phenomena and Toxicity Mechanisms of Micro- and Nanoplastics in Human Health 微塑料和纳米塑料对人体健康的不良反应现象和毒性机制

Nano LIFE Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1142/s1793984424400038

Fei He, Xiaohan Wu, Sijie Lin