Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging最新文献_第4页

Demystifying the Radiography of Age Estimation in Criminal Jurisprudence: A Pictorial Review 揭开刑事判例中年龄估计放射学的神秘面纱：图解回顾

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778651

Vritika Bhardwaj, Ishan Kumar, Priyanka Aggarwal, Pramod Kumar Singh, R. Shukla, A. Verma

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Reply to the Letter to the Editor Titled “Neuroimaging Abnormalities in SARS-CoV-2 Infected are More Diverse than Previously Thought and Depend on the Methods Used” 回复题为 "SARS-CoV-2 感染者的神经影像学异常情况比以前认为的更为多样，并取决于所使用的方法 "的致编辑信

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777291

S. Tiwari, P. Garg

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Comparative Diagnostic Accuracy of Computed Tomography Scan versus Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Emergency Department for the Evaluation of Dizziness: A Systematic Review 计算机断层扫描与磁共振成像在急诊科头晕评估中的诊断准确性比较：系统回顾

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2024-01-27 DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1778726

Ishfaq Nabeel Ashiq, Safeer Khan, Adil Yousaf

{"title":"Comparative Diagnostic Accuracy of Computed Tomography Scan versus Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Emergency Department for the Evaluation of Dizziness: A Systematic Review","authors":"Ishfaq Nabeel Ashiq, Safeer Khan, Adil Yousaf","doi":"10.1055/s-0044-1778726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0044-1778726","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Introduction Both computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) play significant roles in assessing patients with dizziness. However, understanding the comparative capabilities of these imaging methods in detecting pathological causes is crucial for determining the most suitable modality. This review aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility of MRI and CT scans in managing patients with acute dizziness in the emergency department.\u0000 Methods Following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, we conducted a comprehensive search in various databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane library, British Medical Journals, and ScienceDirect) from 2010 to 2023. We used the QUADAS-2 tool to assess bias risk, considering MRI as the reference standard and CT scan as the index test.\u0000 Results The final analysis included six studies, with 3,993 patients (48% male, 52% female; average age: 56.7 years). Three studies were of high quality, two of medium quality, and one of low quality. Central ischemia was the predominant diagnosis for dizziness. MRI demonstrated higher diagnostic efficacy for stroke compared with CT scans, while mixed results were observed for other multiple diseases when both MRI and CT scans were used.\u0000 Conclusion MRI outperforms CT scans in diagnosing dizziness-related strokes. However, for other causes of dizziness, there is no significant difference between these techniques. Nevertheless, it is crucial to acknowledge the limitations associated with MRI. Consequently, to address these concerns, the selection of an imaging technique should be tailored to the individual based on factors such as their clinical presentation, comorbidities, and socioeconomic circumstances.","PeriodicalId":506648,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140492519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Eye Opener for a Blinding Disease—Orbital Infarction Syndrome 让致盲性疾病--眼眶梗塞综合征大开眼界

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777011

Kavya S. Kaushik, Ullas V. Acharya, Paritosh Pandey, Lakshmi Krupa

引用次数: 0

Outcomes after Embolization in Pediatric Abdominal Solid Organ Injury: A Trauma Center Experience 小儿腹部实体器官损伤栓塞术后的疗效：创伤中心的经验

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2024-01-23 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778057

Samarth Gowda, T.S. Ghosh, R. Rajagopal, P. Garg, P. Khera, A. Sinha, Taruna Yadav

{"title":"Outcomes after Embolization in Pediatric Abdominal Solid Organ Injury: A Trauma Center Experience","authors":"Samarth Gowda, T.S. Ghosh, R. Rajagopal, P. Garg, P. Khera, A. Sinha, Taruna Yadav","doi":"10.1055/s-0043-1778057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1778057","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Background Trauma is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide among children. Nonoperative management is the standard of care in hemodynamically stable children with blunt abdominal solid organ injury. Embolization is a potential pathway, which has shown increasing evidence for benefit in adult trauma patients. However, the data in children is limited.\u0000 Materials and Methods A retrospective analysis of hospital data of all children (<18 years of age), presenting to a tertiary-care trauma center in India, with history of blunt trauma from January 2021 to June 2023, was performed. Preprocedural imaging, angiographic and embolization details, number of blood transfusions, and length of hospital stay were assessed.\u0000 Results Two hundred and sixteen children (average age: 11.65 years) presented with a history of abdominal trauma during the study period. Eighty four children were FAST positive, out of whom, 67 patients had abdominal solid organ injury on computed tomography. Liver was the most commonly injured solid organ (n = 45), followed by the spleen and kidney. Ten children had solid abdominal organ arterial injuries for which eight children underwent embolization. The average length of hospital stay in embolization group (n = 8) was 4 days, as compared to 11 days in children undergoing operative management (n = 2). At 6 months follow-up, all children were asymptomatic.\u0000 Conclusion Superselective embolization is a safe and feasible procedure in appropriately selected children with abdominal injury.","PeriodicalId":506648,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139603285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reperfusion Injury—Post-Endovascular Recanalization in Chronic Mesenteric Ischemia: A Rare Clinical Case Scenario 慢性肠系膜缺血的再灌注损伤-血管内再通术后：罕见的临床病例

Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778058

Vikash Jain, Gowrish P. Kumar, Praful M. Kamani, Ashvin C Karavadiya

引用次数: 0