{"title":"Powerless? Gender Regimes and Women’s Place in Uganda’s Political Parties","authors":"Hannah Muzee","doi":"10.1177/00219096231215738","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00219096231215738","url":null,"abstract":"Multiparty politics in Uganda in some ways opened the political space for women and also reinforced the patriarchal nature of parliamentary and electoral politics. Women are increasingly used as appendages and tools to further the political dominance of the ruling government. So, while they seem to be visible, their voices and substantive representation is controlled by the parties’ executive wings. This paper identifies and describes the gender regimes of Ugandan political parties, showing how women are systematically alienated by party politics. The analysis of party constitutions and structures revealed antipathy towards gender equality demonstrated in male dominance of top positions and positions of valuable portfolios, deputization of women and the use of women’s leagues to promote party agendas. Although women’s participation is supported legislatively, there is a need for women’s leagues to operate autonomously from the party.","PeriodicalId":506002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian and African Studies","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139213452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Understanding Political Will and Why It Matters to Confront Corruption in Zimbabwe","authors":"Paradzai Garufu","doi":"10.1177/00219096231207893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00219096231207893","url":null,"abstract":"When national programmes, development plans or policy issues are discussed, more often, their success, growth or failure is imputed on ‘political will’ or lack of it. The absence of political will is typically associated with underperformance in national programmes or strategies. It has become increasingly evident that domestic political realities influence the general attitude towards combating corruption and the continued shortcomings of political will as the traditional and initial point of focus. Despite being used to analyse or criticize the unsatisfactory outcome of government programmes and strategies, ‘political will’ has been poorly defined and understood. It remains unclear what political will actually mean, as the term has been widely misused as a catch-all concept. Assessments on political will are more often retrospective, focusing on failed national policies, plans and programmes. Nevertheless, the application of political will as a model illustrates a category of all action-based and orchestrated components that are observable, assessable and conducive to outward strengthening and consolidation. In other words, the application clarifies the extent to which political will can be attained. Considering the political realities in Zimbabwe, effective comprehending and combating corruption also necessitates a hands-on approach and sound understanding of the idea of ‘political will’. Zimbabwe is one of the countries experiencing rampant corruption in the world. Over the years, corruption has manifested itself through deteriorating socio-economic conditions across the country. Therefore, the main objective of this paper is to comprehend political will in order to confront corruption in Zimbabwe. The narrow approach to political will was preferred because it illuminates key issues, which inform the current Zimbabwean government’s failure to combat corruption.","PeriodicalId":506002,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Asian and African Studies","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139227917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}