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Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology最新文献

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Safety and Efficacy of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-Analysis 骨髓间充质干细胞治疗缺血性中风的安全性和有效性：元分析
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_736_23
Feng Zhang, Yanyan Wang
{"title":"Safety and Efficacy of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Ischemic Stroke: A Meta-Analysis","authors":"Feng Zhang, Yanyan Wang","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_736_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_736_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 We aimed to systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) in the treatment of ischemic stroke.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Six Chinese and English databases were searched for related randomized controlled trials from the establishment of the databases to 28 February 2023. Two investigators performed screening and a comprehensive analysis and evaluated the quality of the studies. They extracted information from the included studies, and managed and analzsed the data using RevMan 5.4.1 software (The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University). Finally, they performed meta and heterogeneity analyses and created a risk-of-bias map.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 A total of 13 high-quality articles were included. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores of the experimental group differed significantly from those of the control group at 3 months (I\u0000 2 <50%, mean difference [MD] = −2.88, P < 0.001) after treatment. The Fugl–Meyer assessment (FMA) scores of the experimental group varied significantly from that of the control group at 1 month (I\u0000 2 >50%, MD = 15.94, P < 0.001), 3 months (I\u0000 2 >50%, MD = 12.71, P < 0.001), and 6 months (I\u0000 2 >50%, MD = 13.76, P < 0.001) after treatment, and the overall difference (I\u0000 2 >50%, MD = 14.38, P ≤ 0.001) was significant. The functional independence measure (FIM) scores were significantly different from that of the control group at 1 month (I\u0000 2 >50%, MD = 20.04, P = 0.02), 3 months (I\u0000 2 >50%, MD = 15.51, P < 0.001), and 6 months (I\u0000 2 >50%, MD = 13.46, P = 0.03). There was no significant increase in adverse events compared with the traditional treatment regimen.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 To some extent, BMMSC transplantation can improve the neurological deficit, motor function, and daily living ability of patients with ischemic stroke.\u0000","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140738839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Shrimp Sign” in Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy "进行性多灶性白质脑病的 "虾状体征
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-16 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_932_23
Ayush Agarwal, Divyani Garg, Ajay Garg, A. Srivastava
{"title":"“Shrimp Sign” in Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy","authors":"Ayush Agarwal, Divyani Garg, Ajay Garg, A. Srivastava","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_932_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_932_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139962399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Coma from Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Following Stent-Assisted Coiling Intracranial Aneurysm: A Case Report 支架辅助夹闭颅内动脉瘤后因对比度诱发脑病而持续昏迷：病例报告
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_991_23
Liang He, Yang Liu, Haiping Zhu, Yulun Huang
{"title":"Persistent Coma from Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Following Stent-Assisted Coiling Intracranial Aneurysm: A Case Report","authors":"Liang He, Yang Liu, Haiping Zhu, Yulun Huang","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_991_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_991_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139776755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Coma from Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Following Stent-Assisted Coiling Intracranial Aneurysm: A Case Report 支架辅助夹闭颅内动脉瘤后因对比度诱发脑病而持续昏迷：病例报告
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_991_23
Liang He, Yang Liu, Haiping Zhu, Yulun Huang
{"title":"Persistent Coma from Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Following Stent-Assisted Coiling Intracranial Aneurysm: A Case Report","authors":"Liang He, Yang Liu, Haiping Zhu, Yulun Huang","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_991_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_991_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139836473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults 诊断成人急性脑膜炎时超声波得出的视神经鞘直径与眼球横径之比
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_793_23
H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom
{"title":"Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults","authors":"H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139856267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults 诊断成人急性脑膜炎时超声波得出的视神经鞘直径与眼球横径之比
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_793_23
H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom
{"title":"Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults","authors":"H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139796390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign 持续改变方向的向心性水平位置性眩晕并非都是良性的
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_957_23
A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats
{"title":"Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign","authors":"A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139799935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Effectiveness of Atorvastatin in Treating Chronic Subdural Hematoma not Requiring Surgery: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials 评估阿托伐他汀治疗无需手术的慢性硬膜下血肿的效果：随机对照试验的元分析
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_818_23
Bo Wang, Kangqi Li, Chenyu Guo, Zhe Wang, Weiwei Zhu, Congxiao Lu
{"title":"Evaluation of Effectiveness of Atorvastatin in Treating Chronic Subdural Hematoma not Requiring Surgery: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials","authors":"Bo Wang, Kangqi Li, Chenyu Guo, Zhe Wang, Weiwei Zhu, Congxiao Lu","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_818_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_818_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a chronic space-occupying lesion formed by blood accumulation between the arachnoid membrane and the dura mater. Atorvastatin is of increasing clinical interest for CSDH. We performed a meta-analysis of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and used objective data as the primary outcomes to provide an evidence-based analysis of the efficacy of atorvastatin for CSDH treatment. Databases of MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Cqvip database (CQVIP), and Wanfang database were systematically searched for RCTs reporting the use of atorvastatin for CSDH treatment. Odds ratio (OR), standard mean difference (SMD), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used as summary statistics. I-square (I\u0000 2) test was performed to assess the impact of study heterogeneity on the results of the meta-analysis. Nine relevant RCTs with 611 patients were identified for inclusion in this meta-analysis. Compared to controls, atorvastatin treatment had a significantly higher effectiveness (OR: 7.41, 95% CI: 3.32-16.52, P < 0.00001, I\u0000 2 = 0%), lower hematoma volume (SMD: −0.46. 95% CI: −0.71 to −0.20, P = 0.0005, I\u0000 2 = 0%), higher activities of daily living-Barthel Index (ADL-BI) (SMD: 2.07, 95% CI: 1.06-3.09, P < 0.0001, I\u0000 2 = 92%), and smaller Chinese stroke scale (CSS) (SMD: -1.10, 95% CI: −1.72 to −0.48, P = 0.0005, I\u0000 2 = 57%). In view of these findings, we conclude that the outcomes of experimental group are superior to the control group with respect to effectiveness, hematoma volume, ADL-BI, and CSS based on nine RCTs with 611 patients. Atorvastatin is beneficial to CSDH patients without surgery.","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139800212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign 持续改变方向的向心性水平位置性眩晕并非都是良性的
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_957_23
A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats
{"title":"Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign","authors":"A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139859804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ictal Nystagmus in a Patient with Nonketotic Hyperglycemia: A Rare Clinical Phenomenon of Occipital Epilepsy 非酮症性高血糖患者的眼球震颤：枕叶癫痫的罕见临床表现
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_800_23
S. Manorenj, Deepika Venniveli, Mounika E. Reddy, Srujana Billa
{"title":"Ictal Nystagmus in a Patient with Nonketotic Hyperglycemia: A Rare Clinical Phenomenon of Occipital Epilepsy","authors":"S. Manorenj, Deepika Venniveli, Mounika E. Reddy, Srujana Billa","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_800_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_800_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139860715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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