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Persistent Coma from Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Following Stent-Assisted Coiling Intracranial Aneurysm: A Case Report 支架辅助夹闭颅内动脉瘤后因对比度诱发脑病而持续昏迷：病例报告
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_991_23
Liang He, Yang Liu, Haiping Zhu, Yulun Huang
{"title":"Persistent Coma from Contrast-Induced Encephalopathy Following Stent-Assisted Coiling Intracranial Aneurysm: A Case Report","authors":"Liang He, Yang Liu, Haiping Zhu, Yulun Huang","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_991_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_991_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"132 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139836473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults 诊断成人急性脑膜炎时超声波得出的视神经鞘直径与眼球横径之比
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_793_23
H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom
{"title":"Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults","authors":"H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139856267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults 诊断成人急性脑膜炎时超声波得出的视神经鞘直径与眼球横径之比
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_793_23
H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom
{"title":"Ultrasound-derived Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter to Eyeball Transverse Diameter Ratio in the Diagnosis of Acute Meningitis in Adults","authors":"H. Meleth, Boby V. Maramattom","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_793_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"326 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139796390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign 持续改变方向的向心性水平位置性眩晕并非都是良性的
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_957_23
A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats
{"title":"Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign","authors":"A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139799935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Effectiveness of Atorvastatin in Treating Chronic Subdural Hematoma not Requiring Surgery: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials 评估阿托伐他汀治疗无需手术的慢性硬膜下血肿的效果：随机对照试验的元分析
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_818_23
Bo Wang, Kangqi Li, Chenyu Guo, Zhe Wang, Weiwei Zhu, Congxiao Lu
{"title":"Evaluation of Effectiveness of Atorvastatin in Treating Chronic Subdural Hematoma not Requiring Surgery: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials","authors":"Bo Wang, Kangqi Li, Chenyu Guo, Zhe Wang, Weiwei Zhu, Congxiao Lu","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_818_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_818_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a chronic space-occupying lesion formed by blood accumulation between the arachnoid membrane and the dura mater. Atorvastatin is of increasing clinical interest for CSDH. We performed a meta-analysis of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and used objective data as the primary outcomes to provide an evidence-based analysis of the efficacy of atorvastatin for CSDH treatment. Databases of MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Cqvip database (CQVIP), and Wanfang database were systematically searched for RCTs reporting the use of atorvastatin for CSDH treatment. Odds ratio (OR), standard mean difference (SMD), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used as summary statistics. I-square (I\u0000 2) test was performed to assess the impact of study heterogeneity on the results of the meta-analysis. Nine relevant RCTs with 611 patients were identified for inclusion in this meta-analysis. Compared to controls, atorvastatin treatment had a significantly higher effectiveness (OR: 7.41, 95% CI: 3.32-16.52, P < 0.00001, I\u0000 2 = 0%), lower hematoma volume (SMD: −0.46. 95% CI: −0.71 to −0.20, P = 0.0005, I\u0000 2 = 0%), higher activities of daily living-Barthel Index (ADL-BI) (SMD: 2.07, 95% CI: 1.06-3.09, P < 0.0001, I\u0000 2 = 92%), and smaller Chinese stroke scale (CSS) (SMD: -1.10, 95% CI: −1.72 to −0.48, P = 0.0005, I\u0000 2 = 57%). In view of these findings, we conclude that the outcomes of experimental group are superior to the control group with respect to effectiveness, hematoma volume, ADL-BI, and CSS based on nine RCTs with 611 patients. Atorvastatin is beneficial to CSDH patients without surgery.","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139800212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign 持续改变方向的向心性水平位置性眩晕并非都是良性的
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_957_23
A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats
{"title":"Persistent Direction-changing Apogeotropic Horizontal Positional Vertigo is Not Always So Benign","authors":"A. Vats, Rambir Singh, Sudhir Kothari, Shreya Vats","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_957_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139859804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ictal Nystagmus in a Patient with Nonketotic Hyperglycemia: A Rare Clinical Phenomenon of Occipital Epilepsy 非酮症性高血糖患者的眼球震颤：枕叶癫痫的罕见临床表现
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_800_23
S. Manorenj, Deepika Venniveli, Mounika E. Reddy, Srujana Billa
{"title":"Ictal Nystagmus in a Patient with Nonketotic Hyperglycemia: A Rare Clinical Phenomenon of Occipital Epilepsy","authors":"S. Manorenj, Deepika Venniveli, Mounika E. Reddy, Srujana Billa","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_800_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_800_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"438 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139860715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autoimmune Pain due to CASPR2 Responsive to Tocilizumab 对托珠单抗敏感的 CASPR2 引起的自身免疫性疼痛
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_904_23
Boby V. Maramattom
{"title":"Autoimmune Pain due to CASPR2 Responsive to Tocilizumab","authors":"Boby V. Maramattom","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_904_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_904_23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"194 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139858849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Effectiveness of Atorvastatin in Treating Chronic Subdural Hematoma not Requiring Surgery: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials 评估阿托伐他汀治疗无需手术的慢性硬膜下血肿的效果：随机对照试验的元分析
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_818_23
Bo Wang, Kangqi Li, Chenyu Guo, Zhe Wang, Weiwei Zhu, Congxiao Lu
{"title":"Evaluation of Effectiveness of Atorvastatin in Treating Chronic Subdural Hematoma not Requiring Surgery: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials","authors":"Bo Wang, Kangqi Li, Chenyu Guo, Zhe Wang, Weiwei Zhu, Congxiao Lu","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_818_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_818_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is a chronic space-occupying lesion formed by blood accumulation between the arachnoid membrane and the dura mater. Atorvastatin is of increasing clinical interest for CSDH. We performed a meta-analysis of published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and used objective data as the primary outcomes to provide an evidence-based analysis of the efficacy of atorvastatin for CSDH treatment. Databases of MEDLINE (via PubMed), EMBASE, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Cqvip database (CQVIP), and Wanfang database were systematically searched for RCTs reporting the use of atorvastatin for CSDH treatment. Odds ratio (OR), standard mean difference (SMD), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were used as summary statistics. I-square (I\u0000 2) test was performed to assess the impact of study heterogeneity on the results of the meta-analysis. Nine relevant RCTs with 611 patients were identified for inclusion in this meta-analysis. Compared to controls, atorvastatin treatment had a significantly higher effectiveness (OR: 7.41, 95% CI: 3.32-16.52, P < 0.00001, I\u0000 2 = 0%), lower hematoma volume (SMD: −0.46. 95% CI: −0.71 to −0.20, P = 0.0005, I\u0000 2 = 0%), higher activities of daily living-Barthel Index (ADL-BI) (SMD: 2.07, 95% CI: 1.06-3.09, P < 0.0001, I\u0000 2 = 92%), and smaller Chinese stroke scale (CSS) (SMD: -1.10, 95% CI: −1.72 to −0.48, P = 0.0005, I\u0000 2 = 57%). In view of these findings, we conclude that the outcomes of experimental group are superior to the control group with respect to effectiveness, hematoma volume, ADL-BI, and CSS based on nine RCTs with 611 patients. Atorvastatin is beneficial to CSDH patients without surgery.","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139860073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Qualitative and Quantitative Electrocardiogram Parameters in a Large Cohort of Children with Duchenne Muscle Dystrophy in Comparison with Age-Matched Healthy Subjects: A Study from South India 杜氏肌营养不良症儿童大样本心电图定性和定量参数与年龄匹配健康受试者的比较：印度南部的一项研究
Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_989_23
M. Girija, Deepak Menon, K. Polavarapu, V. Preethish-Kumar, S. Vengalil, S. Nashi, Madassu Keertipriya, Mainak Bardhan, Priya Treesa Thomas, V. R. Kiran, V. Nishadham, A. Sadasivan, Akshata Huddar, Gopikirshnan Unnikrishnan, G. Inbaraj, Arjun Krishnamurthy, Boris W. Kramer, T. Sathyaprabha, A. Nalini
{"title":"Qualitative and Quantitative Electrocardiogram Parameters in a Large Cohort of Children with Duchenne Muscle Dystrophy in Comparison with Age-Matched Healthy Subjects: A Study from South India","authors":"M. Girija, Deepak Menon, K. Polavarapu, V. Preethish-Kumar, S. Vengalil, S. Nashi, Madassu Keertipriya, Mainak Bardhan, Priya Treesa Thomas, V. R. Kiran, V. Nishadham, A. Sadasivan, Akshata Huddar, Gopikirshnan Unnikrishnan, G. Inbaraj, Arjun Krishnamurthy, Boris W. Kramer, T. Sathyaprabha, A. Nalini","doi":"10.4103/aian.aian_989_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/aian.aian_989_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Electrocardiography (ECG) remains an excellent screening tool for cardiac assessment in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), but an accurate interpretation requires comparison with age-matched healthy controls.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 We examined various ECG parameters in children with DMD, in comparison with age-matched controls.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Standard 12-lead ECG tracings of serial patients were screened for quality and selected. Controls were healthy, age-matched school-going children. Both quantitative and qualitative ECG parameters were analyzed.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 After screening, ECGs from 252 patients with DMD (8.32 ± 3.12 years, 2–21 years) and ECGs from 151 age-matched healthy controls (9.72 ± 2.23, 4–19 years) were included. A significantly higher heart rate, shorter R–R interval, and taller R wave in V1 were seen across all age group of DMD in comparison to controls, with the difference increasing with age. While QT prolongation was seen in all age groups of DMD, QTc prolongation was seen only at 10 years or more. Incomplete right bundle branch block (RBBB) and pathological Q waves in inferolateral leads were exclusive in DMD, with the latter declining with age. Evidence for left ventricular (LV) pathology, such as tall R in V5/V6, increase in SV1 + RV6 height, and QRS complex duration, were seen only in the age group of 10 years or more.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Stratification based on age and comparison with age-matched healthy subjects showed that several ECG parameters were influenced by age, and it also identified age-dependent evidence for LV pathology and QTc prolongation in DMD.\u0000","PeriodicalId":504920,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology","volume":"353 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139799015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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