{"title":"Predictive Models for Optimal Irrigation Scheduling and Water Management: A Review of AI and ML Approaches","authors":"Swathi Kumari H., K. T. Veeramanju","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0346","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Maintaining agricultural output, protecting water supplies, and lessening environmental effects all depend on effective water management. Through a comprehensive review of the literature and an in-depth analysis of various AI and ML techniques, this paper aims to put light on the cutting-edge approaches used in irrigation scheduling predictive modeling. The goal of the research is to determine the advantages, disadvantages, and future directions of AI and ML-based irrigation management systems by means of a methodical analysis of various algorithms, data sources, and applications. Additionally, the study seeks to demonstrate how data-driven methods can enhance irrigation systems' sustainability, accuracy, and precision. Stakeholders in agriculture, water resource management, and environmental conservation can make well-informed decisions to maximize irrigation scheduling techniques by having a thorough understanding of the theoretical underpinnings and practical applications of predictive models. The study also attempts to tackle issues like scalability, model interpretability, and lack of data when implementing AI and ML solutions for practical irrigation management. In final form, this review's conclusions advance our understanding of how to use AI and ML to improve agricultural systems' resilience and water use efficiency, supporting adaptive and sustainable water management strategies in the face of rising water scarcity concerns and climate change.\u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: In order to gather information for this review study, several research articles from reliable sources were analyzed and compared.\u0000Objective: To provide the current research gaps in prediction models for the best irrigation scheduling and water management, and suggest using AI and ML techniques to fill in these gaps.\u0000Results/ Findings: In response to the growing challenges of water scarcity and climate change, the paper's findings highlight the transformative potential of AI and ML techniques in optimizing irrigation scheduling, enhancing agricultural resilience, increasing water use efficiency, and supporting adaptive and sustainable water management strategies.\u0000Originality/Value: This paper's uniqueness and significance come from its thorough analysis of AI and ML approaches in predictive modeling for ideal water management and irrigation scheduling. It also provides insights into new methods and their possible effects on resource optimization and agricultural sustainability.\u0000Type of Paper: Literature Review.","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141118956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Review of Literature and Research Plan on the Emancipation of Political Rights for Women within the Modern Democratic Regime in India","authors":"Nisha Bharadwaj, Pradeep M. D.","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0339","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To understand the women’s position and status in our nation. Empowerment or emancipation of women in India is still at a slow pace. Hence to know the reasons behind it. Comparatively, in modern times women are progressing in all fields, especially in the economic arena along with the possession of higher education. However, still, it is seen that in the political arena, women lag due to varied reasons. So the literature review specifically highlights the political involvement of womenfolk in India to know the reasons for all of these. More importantly, to find the appropriate path towards the emancipation/empowerment of women politically.\u0000Research Design: The study uses descriptive and analytical research designs with the utmost knowledge base from various secondary electronic data sources referred to as Google Scholar, academia, and many more from reputed peer-reviewed international journals.\u0000Result/Outcome/Findings of the Study: The paper showcases the relevant aspects of women in India with women's empowerment. Gradually the article moves towards the political participation of women in India which is very low due to varied reasons. The findings highlight the reasons for the low political participation of women. Moreover, the study comes out with the suggestions for empowerment of women politically. To happen this various institutional and procedural institutions of our nation must work towards it to bring it effectively.\u0000Originality/Value: The paper is relevant for all those scholars who work on gender issues or equity since the document is original in its content based on various surveys of literature related to women in India and around the world. Moreover, the suggestions prescribed related to the topic matter are highly prescriptive and analytical which is lucid in their nature for the real empowerment or emancipation of women in India with specific relevance to the political sphere.\u0000Paper type: Literature review based on various electronic databases of international and national journals of gender issues/equity.","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140395601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Workforce Diversity in an Organization – A Quantitative ABCD Analysis","authors":"Krithi, Ramesh Pai","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0338","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study aims to get additional knowledge about the ABCD framework's application to workforce diversity analysis in organizations. determining elements, important attributes, and advantages, disadvantages, constraints, and benefits from the viewpoint of stakeholders, as well as identifying and evaluating the main influencing factor in terms of workforce diversity in an organization.\u0000Design: From 2016 to 2023, the study thoroughly analyzed all published papers relevant to the ABCD analytical framework. The study used quantitative analysis and focus group interaction to determine the critical influencing factors and crucial constituent parts for workforce diversity in an organization by allocating appropriate weightage to key traits.\u0000Findings: This study suggests that the ABCD framework is suitable for use in the analysis and evaluation of a business model, concept, product, strategy, or system. Academics working in a variety of fields frequently employ this technique to evaluate research articles. According to a quantitative ABCD analysis of staff diversity in a firm, advantage factors have a significant impact on the success of the organization. The ABCD analysis supports the concept/ideas of workforce diversity's efficacy in an organization.\u0000Originality: According to the ABCD analytical framework for workforce diversity in an organization, the study provides ideas on determinant issues, key traits, main impacting factors, and critical constituent parts.\u0000Type of Paper: Empirical Research","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140249702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Exploratory Analysis of Variables Shaping Consumer Decision-Making in the Purchase of Kitchen Appliances Within Shopping Mall Environments","authors":"P. Radha, P. S. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0337","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The purpose of this lecture is to conduct an in-depth exploratory analysis of the variables that significantly influence consumer decision-making when purchasing kitchen appliances within shopping mall environments. In this study, we aim to unravel the intricate web of factors that shape consumers' choices in this specific retail setting. Through a comprehensive examination of various variables such as product features, brand perception, pricing strategies, promotional activities, and the overall shopping mall environment, we seek to gain valuable insights into the complex decision-making processes of consumers. By understanding these variables, we aim to provide retailers, marketers, and manufacturers with actionable information to enhance their strategies, ultimately improving the overall consumer experience and increasing market competitiveness. Furthermore, this research aspires to contribute to the existing body of knowledge on consumer behaviour within retail contexts, shedding light on the dynamics unique to the purchase of kitchen appliances in shopping malls. The findings may not only benefit businesses operating in this sector but also serve as a foundation for future research and academic discussions surrounding consumer decision-making in diverse retail environments. Ultimately, the goal is to equip stakeholders with knowledge that can drive informed decision-making and foster a more consumer-centric approach in the marketing and retail landscape.\u0000Design: This research adopted the conceptual research by using a descriptive research design. Secondary data has been collected and analyzed to find out the factors affecting the shopping malls. This research employs a mixed-methods approach to investigate the multifaceted factors influencing consumers' decision-making when purchasing kitchen appliances in shopping malls. Quantitative surveys will be administered to a diverse sample, examining demographics, product preferences, and shopping behaviors. Additionally, qualitative interviews with consumers and retail experts will provide in-depth insights into the subjective aspects of decision-making. The study aims to identify key variables, such as brand perception, price sensitivity, and product features, contributing to consumers' choices in the dynamic shopping mall environment. Findings will contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the intricate dynamics shaping consumer behavior in the kitchen appliances market within shopping malls.\u0000Findings: The exploratory analysis of variables shaping consumer decision-making in the purchase of kitchen appliances within shopping malls has yielded several key findings. Firstly, product features emerged as a crucial determinant, with consumers placing high importance on functionality, energy efficiency, and innovative technologies. Brands that effectively communicate these features are likely to influence purchasing decisions positively. Secondly, the role of pricing strategies was evide","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140260276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploring the Application of the Body Image Concern Inventory Scale in Diverse Research Studies","authors":"Smita B. Thomas, Suphala S Kotian","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0336","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose:- Body Image Concern Inventory Scale (BICI), was established by Danny Axsom, Heather L. Littleton and Cynthia L. S. Pury in 2005 to recognize the increased prevalence of body dissatisfaction and related psychological distress. The study employs assessment of the Body Image Inventory Scale used in various researches and literature articles to gather rich, in-depth insights of its reliability and validity.\u0000Methodology: The objective of this study is to delve into the intricacies of the topic at hand in 30 research articles and literatures done over 15 years. Researchers will investigate the body image perceptions and related psychological factors in various articles available online, shedding light on their potential areas of distress related to body image in female & male genders across all ages. \u0000Findings: The study provides a holistic understanding of the various researches done about body image with the help of BICI scale. The findings of this study establishes that the BICI scale proves to be a robust and dependable instrument for estimating dysmorphic apprehension in people. The scale exhibits high levels of reliability and validity, and is user friendly indicating its suitability for use in various research articles and clinical background. \u0000Originality/Value: The study reviews 30 cases using BICI scale to evaluate Body dysmorphic behaviour done in last 15 years. \u0000Paper Type: Review of prevailing literature","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140442765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Let Us Build a MQTT Pub-Sub Client In C# For IoT Research","authors":"Sudipto Chakraborty, P. S. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0334","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: MQTT stands for Message Queuing Telemetry Transport. It is a lightweight protocol specifically designed for IoT applications. Nowadays, most IoT projects exchange sensor data over the MQTT protocol. It is simple to integrate and can run on low hardware resources. To test MQTT, the researcher needs MQTT publisher subscriber client software. There are several free and paid software available on the web. But sometimes, researchers need some custom interface or functionality not available in the free version. The paid version demands vast amounts of money for customization. Occasionally, they want to avoid customization for specific projects. Here, we provide a procedure to create our MQTT pub-sub client software interface, which the researcher can easily customize. The project is available to download.\u0000Methodology/Approach: We installed Microsoft Visual Studio in our working system. Using C# language, we create a GUI (graphical user interface). Inside the GUI, we segregate the info into two. The left is for publishing clients, and the right is for subscribing clients. We installed the M2MQTT package using the NuGet package manager to communicate with the MQTT broker. \u0000Findings/Result: Using our built application, we test to exchange the sensor data between two clients. We found the data exchanged in almost real-time. In a couple of scenarios, we observed that the data propagation could have been faster when we set the update interval below 500 milliseconds. There may be a network delay, or the MQTT broker we used is a free service. It may be the limited capacity of the accessible mode of the server we used. If the application is not time-critical, we can utilize this communication route to exchange the sensor data. \u0000Originality/Value: Every day, new researchers are introduced to the IoT field and integrate MQTT into their projects. They feel one customizable software they can use according to their project requirements. So, using this project, the researcher can fulfill their need. The code is freely available on the web. And scope to customize. This project provides value to them.\u0000Type of Paper: Experimental-based Research.","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140462420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Systematic Review of Literature of a Critique of the Representation of Muslim Women in the Works of Selected Indian Muslim Women Novelists","authors":"R. K S, Manjula K. T.","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0332","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: An overview of Muslim women in selected Indian English novelists' works. The majority of Muslim women writers' works have been interpreted based on pre-existing notions. Muslim women authors face unique limitations. Muslim women authors are similarly biased, as they are trained to adhere to specific literary conventions. This literature survey attempts to demonstrate the strength of the Muslim women authors' voices as underlined in the critical reviews.\u0000Objectives: This research attempts to examine the voice of Muslim women expressing their desire to free themselves from the shackles of conventions as expressed in literary compositions. With words as their most powerful weapon, these free-thinking writers have emerged from their conservative cocoons and are ready to take on the world. There is a wide range of perspectives on Muslim ideology and identity in the books reviewed.\u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: The Review of Literature is carried out with the secondary data gathered from educational websites and written publications. The research will be undertaken using Research Journals, Doctoral Thesis, and Websites. This Qualitative Research is carried out by studying and interpreting existing material on the subject using the keywords representation of Muslim women, perspective, horizon, and customized constraints. \u0000Findings /Results: Reviewing Muslim women writers as feminists and trend-setters, rather than simply as Muslim women, this literary analysis sheds a new light on their works and perspectives on the genre. There are no limits to what this Review of Literature is trying to say about a liberated woman writer.\u0000Originality/ Value: This review of literature gives Muslim women writers' identities and social responsibilities a direct voice by allowing their words to speak for them. It gives a good account of the authors and their comprehension of fact and fiction.\u0000Paper Type: A review paper.","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140491759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence of Socio-Economic Factors on Savings and Investment Decisions of School Teachers - A Study with Reference to Women Teachers in Kodagu District of Karnataka","authors":"Shailashree K., P. S. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0331","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study looks at how socio-economic factors affect school teachers' choices about what to save and invest their money in. It focuses on women teachers in the beautiful and culturally diverse Kodagu district of Karnataka, India. Because of changing social roles and changing financial situations, this study tries to explain the many factors that affect the financial decisions of this important part of the teaching workforce. The study uses a strong research method, such as surveys and data analysis, to look at how women teachers in Kodagu handle their money. The study uses statistical methods like regression models and correlation analyses to look at the collected data and try to figure out the complex connections between different socio-economic factors and financial choices (savings and investments) of women teachers.\u0000As part of this qualitative study, women teachers from Kodagu district were asked to describe how they think socioeconomic factors affect their choices about how much to save and spend. It was found that there are no significant variations based on the level of education, marital status, or yearly income. When it came to women teachers, age, employment status, and spending habits were found to have a positive impact on the decision-making process.\u0000Design/Methodology: The research relies on primary and secondary data, the study stares at how women teachers save and invest their money. Primary data was gathered through structured questionnaires sent to women teachers working in different schools in the Kodagu district. Secondary data collected from websites, journals, newspapers, magazines, reports, and case studies. The developed conceptual model is empirically proved and analysed using ABCD analysis framework.\u0000Originality/value: The Influence of Socio-Economic Factors on Savings and Investment Decisions of School Teachers - A Study with Reference to Women Teachers in Kodagu District of Karnataka, it is helpful to women teachers to know the reason which factors more influencing them towards savings and investment decision and also useful to the investment policy makers where they can concentrate to attract women teachers towards their investment.\u0000Paper type: Empirical research","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140490459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quantitative ABCD Analysis: Consumers’ Purchase Intention for Eco-friendly Bags","authors":"A. V., P. S. Aithal","doi":"10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47992/ijmts.2581.6012.0330","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The study aims to examine customers’ purchasing intentions for eco-friendly bags using the ABCD analytical methodology. It uses factor analysis and elementary analysis to evaluate some of the benefits, drawbacks, limitations, and advantages of eco-friendly bags, offering a through grasp of the problems and their possible advantages.\u0000Design/Methodology/Approach: This study analyzed published papers using the ABCD analysis framework, using quantitative analysis in focus group interactions to identify key attributes and variables influencing consumers’ intentions to purchase eco-friendly bags, thereby providing valuable insights.\u0000Findings/Result: The ABCD analytical approach indicates that both organizations and individuals are utilizing sustainable strategies to tackle pressing issues. Consumers’ intentions toward buying eco-friendly bags are high, suggesting that eco-friendly bags are a more effective option than single-use plastic bags, as confirmed by focus group discussions.\u0000Originality/Value: This study employs the ABCD analysis method to analyze consumers’ willingness to purchase eco-friendly bags. The study explores consumer behaviour and factors influencing purchase decisions through determinant issues, key attributes, factor analysis, and elementary analysis.\u0000Paper Type: Empirical Analysis","PeriodicalId":504356,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Management, Technology, and Social Sciences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140491858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}