{"title":"Design of Higher Order Matched FIR Filter Using Odd and Even Phase Process","authors":"V. Magesh, N. Duraipandian","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.020552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.020552","url":null,"abstract":"The current research paper discusses the implementation of higher order-matched filter design using odd and even phase processes for efficient area and time delay reduction. Matched filters are widely used tools in the recognition of specified task. When higher order taps are implemented upon the transposed form of matched filters, it can enhance the image recognition application and its performance in terms of identification and accuracy. The proposed method i.e., odd and even phases’ process of FIR filter can reduce the number of multipliers and adders, used in existing system. The main advantage of using higher order tap-matched filter is that it can reduce the area required, owing to its odd and even processes. Further, it also successfully reduces the time delay, especially in case of high order demands. The performance of higher order matched filter design, using odd and even phase process, was analyzed using Xilinx 9.1 ISE Simulator. The study results accomplished reduction in area, 70% increase in throughput compared to traditional implementation and reduced time delay. In addition to these, Vedic multiplier-based FIR is modified with a tree-based MAM that reduces the number of shifter and adder to replace the multiplier.","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"196 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81071505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fair and Stable Matching Virtual Machine Resource Allocation Method","authors":"Liang Dai, AoSong He, Guang-qi Sun, Yupeng Pan","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.022438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.022438","url":null,"abstract":"In order to unify the management and scheduling of cloud resources, cloud platforms use virtualization technology to re-integrate multiple computing resources in the cloud and build virtual units on physical machines to achieve dynamic provisioning of resources by configuring virtual units of various sizes. Therefore, how to reasonably determine the mapping relationship between virtual units and physical machines is an important research topic for cloud resource scheduling. In this paper, we propose a fair cloud virtual machine resource allocation method of using the stable matching theory. Our allocation method considers the allocation of resources from both user’s demand and cloud computing resource provider’s request. When multiple users apply for resources, firstly select a user by user priority, and then deal with this user’s task. Because the user priority is dynamic, so as to avoid a user’s long-term share of resources. This strategy makes user task scheduling is relatively fair. On the basis of weighing the fair allocation of user resources, the stable matching between physical machines and virtual machines is achieved. Our simulation experiments especially given that the main focus of the paper is not to develop a very novel algorithm, but to demonstrate our virtual machine resource allocation method, which effectively improves the average utilization rate of computing resources and reduces the operating costs of cloud providers.","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83949049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zi Ye, Yogan Jaya Kumar, Goh Ong Sing, Fengyan Song, Xianda Ni
{"title":"Classification of Echocardiographic Standard Views Using a Hybrid Attention-based Approach","authors":"Zi Ye, Yogan Jaya Kumar, Goh Ong Sing, Fengyan Song, Xianda Ni","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.023555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.023555","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74316092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forecasting of Trend-Cycle Time Series Using Hybrid Model Linear Regression","authors":"N. Ashwini, V. Nagaveni, M. Kumar Singh","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.022231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.022231","url":null,"abstract":"Forecasting for a time series signal carrying single pattern characteristics can be done properly using function mapping-based principle by a welldesigned artificial neural network model. But the performances degraded very much when time series carried the mixture of different patterns characteristics. The level of difficulty increases further when there is a need to predict far time samples. Among several possible mixtures of patterns, the trend-cycle time series is having its importance because of its occurrence in many real-life applications like in electric power generation, fuel consumption and automobile sales. Over the mixed characteristics of patterns, a neural model, suffered heavily in getting generalized learning, in result poor performances appeared over test data. To overcome this issue in this work, a decomposition-based approach has been applied to separate the component patterns of trend and cyclic patterns, and a dedicated model has been developed for predicting the individual data patterns. The linear characteristic of the trend data pattern has been modeled through a linear regression model while the nonlinearity behavior of cyclic pattern has been model by an adaptive radial basis function neural network. The final predicted outcome has been considered as the linear combination of individual model outcomes. The Gaussian function has been considered as the kernel function in the radial basis function neural network because of its wider and efficient applicability in function mapping. The performance of the neural model has been improved very much by providing the adaptive value of spreads and centers of basis function along with weights values. In this paper, two different applications of forecasting in the area of electric power demand by the individual house and month-wise annual power generation have been considered. Based on house characteristics parameters, the power demanded by a house have been considered which carried a moderate complexity of function mapping problem while in another case, total power generation needed to be predicted on the monthly basis for a year from just the previous year observation, which carried the mixed behavior of trend and cyclic pattern. For house power demand forecasting the adaptive kernel-based radial basis function has shown very satisfactory performances and much better against static kernel radial basis function and multilayer perceptron neural network. The integrated approach of neural model and linear regression has shown very efficient outcomes for the mixture pattern while individual neural models were failed to do so. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.022231 Article ech T Press Science","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"199 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75969927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hybrid Online Model for Predicting Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"C. Mallika, S. Selvamuthukumaran","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.020543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.020543","url":null,"abstract":"Modern healthcare systems have become smart by synergizing the potentials of wireless sensors, the medical Internet of things, and big data science to provide better patient care while decreasing medical expenses. Large healthcare organizations generate and accumulate an incredible volume of data continuously. The already daunting volume of medical information has a massive amount of diagnostic features and logged details of patients for certain diseases such as diabetes. Diabetes mellitus has emerged as along-haul fatal disease across the globe and particularly in developing countries. Exact and early diagnosis of diabetes from big medical data is vital for the deterrence of disease and the selection of proper therapy. Traditional machine learning-based diagnosis systems have been initially established as offline (non-incremental) approaches that are trained with a pre-defined database before they can be applied to handle prediction problems. The major objective of the proposed work is to predict and classify diabetes mellitus by implementing a Hybrid Online Model for Early Detection of diabetes disease (HOMED) using machine learning algorithms. Our proposed online (incremental) diabetes diagnosis system exploits (i) an Adaptive Principal Component Analysis (APCA) technique for missing value imputation, data clustering, and feature selection; and (ii) an enhanced incremental support vector machine (ISVM) for classification. The efficiency of HOMED is estimated on different performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, specificity, sensitivity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value. Experimental results on Pima Indian diabetes dataset (768 samples: 500 non diabetic and 268 diabetic patients) reveal that HOMED considerably increases the classification accuracy and decreases computational complexity with respect to the offline models. The proposed system can assist healthcare professionals as a decision support system.","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74095204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hybrid Microgrid based on PID Controller with the Modified Particle Swarm Optimization","authors":"R. K. Rojin, M. Mary Linda","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.021834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.021834","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72996309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Machine Learning Privacy Aware Anonymization Using MapReduce Based Neural Network","authors":"U. Selvi, S. Pushpa","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.020164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.020164","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"554 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74719686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Crow Search Algorithm with Improved Objective Function for Test Case Generation and Optimization","authors":"Meena Sharma, Babita Pathik","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.022335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.022335","url":null,"abstract":"Test case generation and optimization is the foremost requirement of software evolution and test automation. In this paper, a bio-inspired Crow Search Algorithm (CSA) is suggested with an improved objective function to fulfill this requirement. CSA is a nature-inspired optimization method. The improved objective function combines branch distance and predicate distance to cover the critical path on the control flow graph. CSA is a search-based technique that uses heuristic information for automation testing, and CSA optimizers minimize test cases generated by satisfying the objective function. This paper focuses on generating test cases for all paths, including critical paths. The control flow graph covers the information flow among all the classes, functions, and conditional statements and provides test paths. The number of test cases examined through graph path coverage analysis. The minimum number of test paths is counted through complexity metrics using the cyclomatic complexity of the constructed graph. The proposed method is evaluated as mathematical optimization functions to validate their effectiveness in locating optimal solutions. The python codes are considered for evaluation and revealed that our approach is time-efficient and outperforms various optimization algorithms. The proposed approach achieved 100% path coverage, and the algorithm executes and gives optimum results in approximately 0.2745 seconds.","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74913855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Construction of Key-dependent S-box for Secure Cloud Storage","authors":"A. Indumathi, G. Sumathi","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.022743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.022743","url":null,"abstract":"As cloud storage systems have developed and been applied in complex environments, their data security has become more prevalent in recent years. The issue has been approached through many models. Data is encrypted and stored in these models. One of the most widely used encryption methods is the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES). In AES, the Substitution box(S-box) is playing a significant part in imparting the job of confusion. The security of the entire cryptosystem depends on its nonlinearity. In this work, a robust and secure S-box is constructed using a novel method, i.e., fingerprint features-based permutation function. Two stages are considered to construct a strong S-box. Firstly, random numbers are generated from the fingerprint features such as bifurcation and ridge endings of the user transmitting data. Subsequently, the permutation function is adapted on the random numbers (developed in the first stage) to augment the strength of the S-box. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) STS 800-22 test suite is considered to evaluate the randomness of the enhanced fingerprint-based S-box. Also, the robustness of the constructed S-box is tested using cryptographical properties, namely Strict Avalanche Criterion (SAC), Nonlinearity (NL), Differential Approximation (DA) probability and output Bits Independence Criterion (BIC). Later, the cryptographical properties of the proposed S-box are compared with several existing S-boxes. After analyzing the characteristics of the proposed scheme, it is revealed that the newly constructed S-box is powerful, robust, and safe against linear and differential assaults.","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75304448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Naeem Ali, Taher M. Ghazal, Alia Ahmed, Sagheer Abbas, M. A. Khan, Haitham M. Alzoubi, U. Farooq, Munir Ahmad, Muhammad Adnan Khan
{"title":"Fusion-Based Supply Chain Collaboration Using Machine Learning Techniques","authors":"Naeem Ali, Taher M. Ghazal, Alia Ahmed, Sagheer Abbas, M. A. Khan, Haitham M. Alzoubi, U. Farooq, Munir Ahmad, Muhammad Adnan Khan","doi":"10.32604/iasc.2022.019892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32604/iasc.2022.019892","url":null,"abstract":"Supply Chain Collaboration is the network of various entities that work cohesively to make up the entire process. The supply chain organizations’ success is dependent on integration, teamwork, and the communication of information. Every day, supply chain and business players work in a dynamic setting. They must balance competing goals such as process robustness, risk reduction, vulnerability reduction, real financial risks, and resilience against just-in-time and cost-efficiency. Decision-making based on shared information in Supply Chain Collaboration constitutes the recital and competitiveness of the collective process. Supply Chain Collaboration has prompted companies to implement the perfect data analytics functions (e.g., data science, predictive analytics, and big data) to improve supply chain operations and, eventually, efficiency. Simulation and modeling are powerful methods for analyzing, investigating, examining, observing and evaluating real-world industrial and logistic processes in this scenario. Fusion-based Machine learning provides a platform that may address the issues/limitations of Supply Chain Collaboration. Compared to the Classical probable data fusion techniques, the fused Machine learning method may offer a strong computing ability and prediction. In this scenario, the machine learningbased Supply Chain Collaboration model has been proposed to evaluate the propensity of the decision-making process to increase the efficiency of the Supply Chain Collaboration.","PeriodicalId":50357,"journal":{"name":"Intelligent Automation and Soft Computing","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82711535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}