{"title":"What Can Fusion Energy Learn From Biotechnology?","authors":"Andrew W. Lo, Dennis Whyte","doi":"10.58875/kbzk1569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/kbzk1569","url":null,"abstract":"Fusion energy faces many hurdles. The history of the biotech industry offers lessons for how to build public trust and create a robust investment ecosystem to help fusion achieve its potential.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141710680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Human Rights Framework for AI Research Worthy of Public Trust","authors":"Mary Gray","doi":"10.58875/eruu8159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/eruu8159","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence researchers regularly conduct social experiments relying on data from participants who haven’t agreed to take part. To earn public trust, researchers need to reorient computational research toward respect for human rights by adopting a robust AI ethics protocol.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141118452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Novel Technologies and the Choices We Make: Historical Precedents for Managing Artificial Intelligence","authors":"Marc Aidinoff, David Kaiser","doi":"10.58875/buxb2813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/buxb2813","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence needs ongoing and meaningful democratic oversight. Understanding the history of how the early nuclear weapons complex, novel biotechnology, and polygraph testing were managed can inform AI governance today.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141114307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bringing Communities In, Achieving AI for All","authors":"Shobita Parthasarathy, Jared Katzman","doi":"10.58875/slrg2529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/slrg2529","url":null,"abstract":"To ensure that artificial intelligence meaningfully addresses social inequalities, AI designers and regulators should seek out partnerships with marginalized communities, to learn what they need from this emerging technology and build it.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141118394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Governing AI With Intelligence","authors":"Urs Gasser","doi":"10.58875/awjg1236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/awjg1236","url":null,"abstract":"Patterns are emerging in the various efforts to regulate artificial intelligence around the globe. Understanding these evolving AI norms could help govern this technology intelligently.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141113778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Justice-Led Approach to AI Innovation","authors":"A. London","doi":"10.58875/knrz2697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/knrz2697","url":null,"abstract":"To ensure that innovation enhances freedom and promotes equality, research and development should be governed by an ethical framework grounded in a conception of justice fit for a pluralistic, open society.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141113957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Celebrating the Centennial of the National Academy of Sciences Building","authors":"","doi":"10.58875/ueud7732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/ueud7732","url":null,"abstract":"Archives.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140788859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How Space Art Shaped National Identity","authors":"Carolyn Russo","doi":"10.58875/gkbs9629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/gkbs9629","url":null,"abstract":"Carolyn Russo explores how artists’ depictions of space exploration over the years bridged gaps between scientific, sociopolitical, and cultural viewpoints, inspiring the nation to dream bigger and reach for the stars.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140771366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Julia Pollack: In Fragments No Longer","authors":"Julia Pollack","doi":"10.58875/ojfp7950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/ojfp7950","url":null,"abstract":"Forum art.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140793665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Embracing the Social in Social Science","authors":"R. Fouché","doi":"10.58875/czwz2076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58875/czwz2076","url":null,"abstract":"In a world where science is inextricably intermixed with society, the social sciences are essential to building trust in the scientific enterprise.","PeriodicalId":50270,"journal":{"name":"Issues in Science and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140794622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}