{"title":"On Baserga's Message.","authors":"V T Marchesi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"489"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1990-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1877524/pdf/amjpathol00105-0013.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28564291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
W Knapp, B Dörken, P Rieber, R E Schmidt, H Stein, A E von dem Borne
{"title":"CD Antigens 1989: Summary of Nomenclature System for Human Leacocyte Surface Antigens.","authors":"W Knapp, B Dörken, P Rieber, R E Schmidt, H Stein, A E von dem Borne","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"420-420.1"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1879913/pdf/amjpathol00116-0176.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28564290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Editorial statement.","authors":"V T Marchesi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"255"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916036/pdf/amjpathol00204-0007.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28556841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Presentation of the warner-lambert parke-davis award to david a. Clayton and Michael a. Gimbrone, jr: 1982.","authors":"V T Marchesi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"263-5"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916047/pdf/amjpathol00204-0014.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28556843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Presentation of the gold headed cane award to harry m. Zimmerman: 1982.","authors":"R D Terry","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"257-62"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916042/pdf/amjpathol00204-0008.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28556842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Presentation of the rous-whipple award to emmanuel farber: 1982.","authors":"F F Becker","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"267-9"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916044/pdf/amjpathol00204-0017.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28556844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Generation of a complement-derived chemotactic factor for tumor cells in experimentally induced peritoneal exudates and its effect on the local metastasis of circulating tumor cells.","authors":"F W Orr, S Mokashi, J Delikatny","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A chemotactic factor for tumor cells was found in inflammatory exudate fluids induced by giving intraperitoneal injections of glycogen to Sprague-Dawley rats. The quantity of chemotactic activity and the period of time during which it could be detected correlated with the inflammatory reaction, measured by the cellular composition of the exudates and their content of protein and lysosomal enzymes. In gel filtration the chemotactic factor behaved mainly as a molecule having a molecular weight of approximately 6000 daltons. Its biologic activity was blocked by antiserums directed against C5 but not by antiserums against C3 or C4. In these two respects, the factor generated in vivo has the same properties as a previously described chemotactic factor that can be generated in vitro by proteolysis of purified C5 or C5a. Chemotactic activity was not detected in the glycogen-induced peritoneal exudates of rats depleted of serum complement by cobra venom factor. Intravenously injected Walker tumor cells arrested and formed metastases in the mesenteries of rats with peritonitis in greater numbers than in normal controls, animals depleted of complement during the experimental period, or animals given intraperitoneal injections of the vasopermeability agent, histamine. The growth of tumor cells in vitro was not promoted by peritoneal exudate fluids, nor was the number of metastases on vivo greater than in negative controls, in animals in which peritonitis was induced 24 hours after the intravenous injection of tumor cells. It is argued that chemotactic mechanisms can contribute to the formation of metastases at sites of tissue injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"112-8"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916031/pdf/amjpathol00202-0116.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35263342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Interactions between macrophagelike cells and Leishmania braziliensis in vitro.","authors":"M Aikawa, L D Hendricks, Y Ito, M Jagusiak","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The interaction between macrophagelike cells (P388D murine tumor cells) and Leishmania braziliensis panamensis promastigotes was studied in vitro under various conditions by light and electron microscopy. When the macrophagelike cells and L braziliensis promastigate were incubated together for 2 minutes, 90% of the promastigotes were attached to the macrophagelike cells by the tip of the flagella. The macrophagelike cells did not form pseudopods or aggregated microfilaments around the inserted flagellum. After a 5-minute incubation period, the parasites attached to the macrophagelike cells did not show preferred orientation. At this time, numerous pseudopods and aggregated microfilaments of the macrophagelike cells were seen around the invading parasites. When the relationship between the cytochalasin B-treated promastigotes and the macrophagelike cells were examined, no interaction of the promastigote flagella with macrophagelike cells was observed at 2 minutes. After a 5-minute incubation period, 50% of the attached parasites adhered to a macrophagelike cell without any particular orientation. When the interaction between the promastigotes and cytochalasin B-treated macrophagelike cells were examined, the cytochalasin B-treated cells showed fewer pseudopods than the untreated cells, and the number of parasites attached to them was reduced considerably after a 5-minute incubation period. This data demonstrated, for the first time, that the mode of entry by Leishmania promastigotes into macrophagelike cells is dependent on the activation of the macrophagelike cells following the attachment of Leishmania promastigotes.</p>","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"50-9"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916017/pdf/amjpathol00202-0054.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35263778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
J R Wright, A J Yates, H M Sharma, C Shim, R L Tigner, P Thibert
{"title":"Testicular atrophy in the spontaneously diabetic BB Wistar rat.","authors":"J R Wright, A J Yates, H M Sharma, C Shim, R L Tigner, P Thibert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Complete gross and microscopic postmortem examinations were performed on 100 BB Wistar diabetic rats, 27 BB Wistar nondiabetic siblings, and 41 Wistar rats, and the incidence of testicular lesions was tabulated. Testicular atrophy was the predominant finding in all three groups of rats, but atrophy occurred at a much younger age in the diabetic rats. There was a strong relationship between the duration of diabetes and the presence of atrophy, which was stronger than the relationship between age and atrophy. The testicular atrophy observed in the diabetic rats was morphologically similar to the senile testicular atrophy in the nondiabetic rats. Histologic findings that were associated with increasing severity of atrophy were multinucleated giant cells in the lumens of seminiferous tubules, increased interstitial connective tissue, Leydig cell hyperplasia, and thickening of the tunica albuginea. Testicular atrophy has also been reported in human diabetics. Therefore, the BB Wistar rat may be a useful model for investigating this aspect of diabetes mellitus.</p>","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"72-9"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916029/pdf/amjpathol00202-0076.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35263779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pulmonary intravascular sequestration of activated neutrophils: failure to induce light-microscopic evidence of lung injury in rabbits.","authors":"J O Shaw, P M Henson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rabbits were injected intravenously with glycogen-elicited allogenic peritoneal polymorphonuclear neutrophil leukocytes (PMNs) for the study of the light-microscopic effects of acute and chronic sequestration of PMNs in the pulmonary vascular bed. Infusion of 51Cr-labeled PMNs demonstrated that approximately half of the cells were sequestered in the lung, with no difference observed between PMNs incubated with 10% normal rabbit serum and PMNs incubated with 10% zymosan-activated serum (ZAS) prior to infusion. Quantitative histologic studies demonstrated that the number of ZAS-activated PMNs present in the alveolar walls at 4 hours rapidly declined over the ensuing 20 hours and was back to buffer control values by 48 hours. No PMNs, red cells, or signs of edema were visible in the alveolar spaces. In rabbits injected chronically (twice weekly for 8 weeks) with 2 x 10(8) PMNs (ZAS-stimulated and unstimulated), no qualitative or quantitative (mean linear intercept) evidence for damage to alveolar walls was observed. These studies indicate that acute and chronic pulmonary sequestration of PMNs activated in vitro, infused in the absence of activated serum products, does not cause light-microscopic evidence of lung injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":501602,"journal":{"name":"The American Journal of Pathology","volume":" ","pages":"17-23"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0,"publicationDate":"1982-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1916034/pdf/amjpathol00202-0021.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35263777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}