发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Gym-Based Modified Powerlifting Exercises for People with Early Onset Parkinson’s Disease: Study Protocol 针对早期帕金森病患者的健身房改良举重练习：研究方案
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.06.24306601
Dale M Harris, Claire Thwaites, Michelle L Callisaya, Richard Blazé, Meg E Morris
{"title":"Gym-Based Modified Powerlifting Exercises for People with Early Onset Parkinson’s Disease: Study Protocol","authors":"Dale M Harris, Claire Thwaites, Michelle L Callisaya, Richard Blazé, Meg E Morris","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.06.24306601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.06.24306601","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Although powerlifting has been shown to increase strength and function in some adults, the safety and feasibility of powerlifting exercises modified for people with early onset Parkinson’s disease is not known.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"129 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140931454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Musculoskeletal Modeling and Movement Simulation for Structural Hip Disorder Research: A Scoping Review of Methods and Applications 用于髋关节结构性疾病研究的肌肉骨骼建模和运动模拟：方法和应用范围综述
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-06 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.06.24306929
Margaret S. Harrington, Stefania D. F. Di Leo, Courtney A. Hlady, Timothy A. Burkhart
{"title":"Musculoskeletal Modeling and Movement Simulation for Structural Hip Disorder Research: A Scoping Review of Methods and Applications","authors":"Margaret S. Harrington, Stefania D. F. Di Leo, Courtney A. Hlady, Timothy A. Burkhart","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.06.24306929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.06.24306929","url":null,"abstract":"Musculoskeletal modeling is a powerful tool to quantify biomechanical factors typically not feasible to measure <em>in vivo,</em> such as hip contact forces and deep muscle activations. The purposes of this review were to summarize current modeling and simulation methods in structural hip disorder research and evaluate model validation practices and study reproducibility. MEDLINE and Web of Science were searched to identify literature relating to the use of musculoskeletal models to investigate structural hip disorders (i.e., involving a bony abnormality of the pelvis, femur, or both). Forty-seven articles were included for analysis. Studies either compared multiple modeling methods or applied a single modeling workflow to answer a research question. Overall, differences in outputs were shown between generic models scaled to participants’ anthropometrics and models with additional patient-specific geometry; however, generic models were most commonly used in application studies. The 11 studies that assessed model validation used qualitative approaches only. There was also wide variability and under-reporting of data collection, data processing, and modeling methods. Common assumptions made in musculoskeletal modeling during the model development, validation, and movement simulations were identified that are important to consider when evaluating the clinical applicability of modeling predictions in patients with structural hip disorders. Differences between generic and patient-specific model outputs exist; however, whether the patient-specific models are more accurate is still unknown. Increased transparency in reporting of data collection, signal processing, and modeling methods is needed to increase study reproducibility and allow for better assessment of modeling results.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140931081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examination of the coverage of functional assessments in the OMOP common data model 审查 OMOP 通用数据模型中功能评估的覆盖范围
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-05 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.03.24306841
Margaret A. French, Paul Hartman, Heather A. Hayes, Leah Ling, John Magel, Anne Thackeray
{"title":"Examination of the coverage of functional assessments in the OMOP common data model","authors":"Margaret A. French, Paul Hartman, Heather A. Hayes, Leah Ling, John Magel, Anne Thackeray","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.03.24306841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.03.24306841","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> High-value care aims to enhance meaningful patient outcomes while reducing costs. Curating data across healthcare systems with common data models (CDMs) would help these systems move towards high-value healthcare. However, meaningful patient outcomes, such as function, must be represented in commonly used CDMs, such as Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership Model (OMOP). Yet the extent that functional assessments are included in the OMOP CDM is unclear.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"294 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140931210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Rehabilitation Strategy for Rural Community-dwelling Stroke Survivors in a Lower-Middle Income Country: A Delphi Study 中低收入国家农村社区脑卒中幸存者的自我康复策略：德尔菲研究
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.03.24306686
Rabi’u Ibrahim, Conran Joseph, Aimée Stewart, Isa Usman Lawal
{"title":"Self-Rehabilitation Strategy for Rural Community-dwelling Stroke Survivors in a Lower-Middle Income Country: A Delphi Study","authors":"Rabi’u Ibrahim, Conran Joseph, Aimée Stewart, Isa Usman Lawal","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.03.24306686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.03.24306686","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> More than half of stroke survivors in LMICs lack access to stroke rehabilitation services. The promotion of self-rehabilitation could be promising in an attempt to address the stroke rehabilitation inadequacies in LMICs. Self-rehabilitation interventions can easily be accepted by many community-dwelling stroke survivors, and therefore, have the potential to drive towards the successful realization of Sustainable Development Goals and other WHO rehabilitation goals. We report a consensus building process that sought to identify which task training is relevant to include in a task-specific self-rehabilitation strategy for the rural community-dwelling stroke survivors.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140881437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Apathy and Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 冷漠与体育锻炼：系统回顾与元分析
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.01.24306712
Ata Farajzadeh, Alexe Hébert, Ian M. Lahart, Martin Bilodeau, Matthieu P. Boisgontier
{"title":"Apathy and Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"Ata Farajzadeh, Alexe Hébert, Ian M. Lahart, Martin Bilodeau, Matthieu P. Boisgontier","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.01.24306712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.01.24306712","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Patient motivation is essential for the success of their rehabilitation. Apathy, a state of primary motivational deficiency, may therefore hinder physiotherapists’ interventions, such as those aimed at increasing patients’ physical activity. This study aims to examine the negative relationship between apathy and physical activity and to identify the factors that influence this relationship.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140881436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why do different people with Spinal Cord Injury have differing severity of symptoms with Autonomic Dysreflexia? Exploring relationships of vascular alpha-1 adrenoreceptor and baroreflex sensitivity after SCI 为什么不同脊髓损伤患者的自主神经反射障碍症状严重程度不同？探讨脊髓损伤后血管α-1肾上腺素受体与气压反射敏感性的关系
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.02.24306772
Jennifer Dens Higano, Kathryn Burns, Geoffrey Smith, Ryan Solinsky
{"title":"Why do different people with Spinal Cord Injury have differing severity of symptoms with Autonomic Dysreflexia? Exploring relationships of vascular alpha-1 adrenoreceptor and baroreflex sensitivity after SCI","authors":"Jennifer Dens Higano, Kathryn Burns, Geoffrey Smith, Ryan Solinsky","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.02.24306772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.24306772","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Introduction</strong> Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) commonly have autonomic dysreflexia (AD) with increased sympathetic activity. After SCI, individuals have decreased baroreflex sensitivity and increased vascular responsiveness.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140881376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimised oxygenation improves functional capacity during daily activities in patients with COPD on long-term oxygen therapy – a randomised crossover trial 优化吸氧可提高长期接受氧疗的慢性阻塞性肺病患者的日常活动能力--随机交叉试验
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.02.24306747
Linette Marie Kofod, Ejvind Frausing Hansen, Barbara Cristina Brocki, Morten Tange Kristensen, Nassim Roberts, Elisabeth Westerdahl
{"title":"Optimised oxygenation improves functional capacity during daily activities in patients with COPD on long-term oxygen therapy – a randomised crossover trial","authors":"Linette Marie Kofod, Ejvind Frausing Hansen, Barbara Cristina Brocki, Morten Tange Kristensen, Nassim Roberts, Elisabeth Westerdahl","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.02.24306747","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.24306747","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Minimising hypoxemia during submaximal walking tests has a positive effect on exercise capacity and dyspnea in patients with COPD on long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT). However, the impact of optimising oxygenation during everyday tasks remains unexplored. Therefore, we investigated the effects of maintaining a target saturation on activities of daily living (ADL) using automated oxygen titration compared to conventional fixed oxygen flow.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"109 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140881438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The correlation between lumbar and pelvic dysfunctions in non-post-surgical adult patients: a scoping review protocol 非手术后成年患者腰椎和骨盆功能障碍之间的相关性：范围界定审查方案
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.1101/2024.05.02.24305675
Tiziana Manni, Francesca Coaro, Monica Nativo, Marina Stocco
{"title":"The correlation between lumbar and pelvic dysfunctions in non-post-surgical adult patients: a scoping review protocol","authors":"Tiziana Manni, Francesca Coaro, Monica Nativo, Marina Stocco","doi":"10.1101/2024.05.02.24305675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.05.02.24305675","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Objective</strong> The objective of this scoping review is to understand the extent and type of evidence available on the correlation between pelvic and lumbar region dysfunction in adult non-surgical patients.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140881377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exercise Training Improves Cognitive Function and Neurovascular Control in Patients With Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation: A Randomized Clinical Trial 运动训练可改善心衰和心房颤动患者的认知功能和神经血管控制：随机临床试验
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-02 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.29.24306591
Guilherme Veiga Guimarães, Paulo Roberto Chizzola, Veridiana Moraes D’Avila, Paulo Roberto Santo-Silva, Raphaela Villar Grohes Miranda, Leandro Silva Alves, Edimar Alcides Bocchi
{"title":"Exercise Training Improves Cognitive Function and Neurovascular Control in Patients With Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation: A Randomized Clinical Trial","authors":"Guilherme Veiga Guimarães, Paulo Roberto Chizzola, Veridiana Moraes D’Avila, Paulo Roberto Santo-Silva, Raphaela Villar Grohes Miranda, Leandro Silva Alves, Edimar Alcides Bocchi","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.29.24306591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.29.24306591","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Atrial fibrillation (AF) may be linked to cognitive impairment in heart failure (HF) patients. Regular exercise training has numerous benefits, including improving adults’ overall health and cognitive function. However, the effects of exercise training on cognitive function in heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction and permanent atrial fibrillation (HFAF) are not well understood.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140881440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stepping in Place (SIP) as a Novel Physical Ability Assessment in Neurorehabilitation: A Wearable Device-based Validation Study 原地踏步 (SIP) 作为神经康复中一种新的体能评估方法：基于可穿戴设备的验证研究
medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1101/2024.04.30.24306653
Bin Hu, Doreen Amini, Izma Ghani, Abdul-Samad Ahmed, Shahryar Wasif, Taylor Chomiak
{"title":"Stepping in Place (SIP) as a Novel Physical Ability Assessment in Neurorehabilitation: A Wearable Device-based Validation Study","authors":"Bin Hu, Doreen Amini, Izma Ghani, Abdul-Samad Ahmed, Shahryar Wasif, Taylor Chomiak","doi":"10.1101/2024.04.30.24306653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.04.30.24306653","url":null,"abstract":"The assessment of physical ability is a critical component in developing personalized exercise prescriptions, monitoring disease progression, and evaluating intervention outcomes across various clinical and general populations. This study evaluates how objective physical performance parameters, measured during a stepping in place (SIP) exercise via Ambulosono wearable system, relate to subjective perceptions of fatigue and breathlessness using Borg and Fatigue Scores. Our overall results show that SIP, as a convenient and simple exercise modality, can be used to rank a user’s physical ability level based on both objective and subjective parameters. Furthermore, while the objective walking/gait parameters may have some predictive ability for the such parameter as cadence, they do not appear to significantly predict the subjective fatigue or breathlessness scores, either before or after the activity. This lack of significant relationships suggests that factors other than the measured objective gait metrics may play a more important role in determining subjective experiences of fatigue and breathlessness during the stepping exercise.","PeriodicalId":501453,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Rehabilitation Medicine and Physical Therapy","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140881434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信