medRxiv - Primary Care Research最新文献

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Outcomes of Antiplatelet Therapy Continuation in Older Hypertensive Adults With Peptic Ulcer Disease 患有消化性溃疡的高血压老年人继续接受抗血小板疗法的结果
medRxiv - Primary Care Research Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI: 10.1101/2023.12.11.23299836
Yi-Tsang Lan, Kar-Chun Lim, Chung-Yu Ho, Ying-Ting Chao, Tsung-Yi Yen, Ming-Feng Shih, Chien-Hsieh Chiang
{"title":"Outcomes of Antiplatelet Therapy Continuation in Older Hypertensive Adults With Peptic Ulcer Disease","authors":"Yi-Tsang Lan, Kar-Chun Lim, Chung-Yu Ho, Ying-Ting Chao, Tsung-Yi Yen, Ming-Feng Shih, Chien-Hsieh Chiang","doi":"10.1101/2023.12.11.23299836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.12.11.23299836","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> The appropriateness of continuation of antiplatelet therapy in older hypertensive aspirin users with documented peptic ulcer disease (PUD) is uncertain.","PeriodicalId":501023,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Primary Care Research","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138716669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A systematic review of Flotation-Restricted Environmental Stimulation Therapy (REST) 限制漂浮的环境刺激疗法(REST)的系统综述
medRxiv - Primary Care Research Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1101/2023.11.29.23299203
Elnaz Lashgari, Emma Chen, Jackson Gregory, Uri Maoz
{"title":"A systematic review of Flotation-Restricted Environmental Stimulation Therapy (REST)","authors":"Elnaz Lashgari, Emma Chen, Jackson Gregory, Uri Maoz","doi":"10.1101/2023.11.29.23299203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.29.23299203","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Restricted Environmental Stimulation Therapy (REST) is a therapeutic technique that involves immersing an individual in an environment with minimal sensory input or stimulation. The goal of REST is to induce a state of relaxation that is deeper than what can be achieved through other forms of relaxation techniques. Research suggests that REST can help reduce anxiety, alleviate chronic pain, improve sleep, and enhance creativity and cognitive function. Flotation-REST is a popular type of REST that utilizes an enclosed tank filled with buoyant saltwater to facilitate relaxation.","PeriodicalId":501023,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Primary Care Research","volume":" 40","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138492456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Barriers and enablers to improving integrated primary healthcare for non-communicable diseases and mental health conditions in Ethiopia: a mixed methods study 改善埃塞俄比亚非传染性疾病和精神健康状况综合初级保健的障碍和促进因素:一项混合方法研究
medRxiv - Primary Care Research Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1101/2023.11.21.23298770
Alemayehu Bekele, Atalay Alem, Nadine Seward, Tigist Eshetu, Tewodros Haile Gebremariam, Yeneneh Getachew, Wondosen Mengiste, Girmay Medhin, Lara Fairall, Nick Sevdalis, Martin Prince, Abebaw Fekadu, Charlotte Hanlon
{"title":"Barriers and enablers to improving integrated primary healthcare for non-communicable diseases and mental health conditions in Ethiopia: a mixed methods study","authors":"Alemayehu Bekele, Atalay Alem, Nadine Seward, Tigist Eshetu, Tewodros Haile Gebremariam, Yeneneh Getachew, Wondosen Mengiste, Girmay Medhin, Lara Fairall, Nick Sevdalis, Martin Prince, Abebaw Fekadu, Charlotte Hanlon","doi":"10.1101/2023.11.21.23298770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.21.23298770","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> The Ethiopian Primary Healthcare Clinical Guidelines (EPHCG) seek to improve quality for people with Non-Communicable Diseases and Mental Health Conditions (NCDs-MHCs) and provide an integrated approach to multi-morbidity. The aim of this study was to identify barriers and enablers to implementation of the EPHCG with a particular focus on NCDs-MHCs.","PeriodicalId":501023,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Primary Care Research","volume":" 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138492455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Consistency, completeness and external validity of ethnicity recording in NHS primary care records: a cohort study in 25 million patients’ records at source using OpenSAFELY NHS初级保健记录中种族记录的一致性、完整性和外部有效性:一项使用opensafety对2500万患者记录进行的队列研究
medRxiv - Primary Care Research Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1101/2023.11.21.23298690
The OpenSAFELY Collaborative, Colm D Andrews, Rohini Mathur, Jon Massey, Robin Park, Lisa Hopcroft, Helen J Curtis, Amir Mehrkar, Seb Bacon, George Hickman, Rebecca Smith, David Evans, Tom Ward, Simon Davy, Peter Inglesby, Iain Dillingham, Steven Maude, Thomas O’Dwyer, Ben Butler-Cole, Lucy Bridges, Chris Bates, John Parry, Frank Hester, Sam Harper, Jonathan Cockburn, Ben Goldacre, Brian MacKenna, Laurie Tomlinson, Alex J Walker, William J Hulme
{"title":"Consistency, completeness and external validity of ethnicity recording in NHS primary care records: a cohort study in 25 million patients’ records at source using OpenSAFELY","authors":"The OpenSAFELY Collaborative, Colm D Andrews, Rohini Mathur, Jon Massey, Robin Park, Lisa Hopcroft, Helen J Curtis, Amir Mehrkar, Seb Bacon, George Hickman, Rebecca Smith, David Evans, Tom Ward, Simon Davy, Peter Inglesby, Iain Dillingham, Steven Maude, Thomas O’Dwyer, Ben Butler-Cole, Lucy Bridges, Chris Bates, John Parry, Frank Hester, Sam Harper, Jonathan Cockburn, Ben Goldacre, Brian MacKenna, Laurie Tomlinson, Alex J Walker, William J Hulme","doi":"10.1101/2023.11.21.23298690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.21.23298690","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Ethnicity is known to be an important correlate of health outcomes, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, where some ethnic groups were shown to be at higher risk of infection and adverse outcomes. The recording of patients’ ethnic groups in primary care can support research and efforts to achieve equity in service provision and outcomes; however the coding of ethnicity is known to present complex challenges. We therefore set out to describe ethnicity coding in detail with a view to supporting the use of this data in a wide range of settings, as part of wider efforts to robustly describe and define methods of using administrative data.","PeriodicalId":501023,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Primary Care Research","volume":" 45","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138492454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Effectiveness of Semaglutide and Tirzepatide for Weight Loss in Adults with Overweight and Obesity in the US: A Real-World Evidence Study 在美国,西马鲁肽和替西帕肽对超重和肥胖成人减肥的比较效果:一项真实世界的证据研究
medRxiv - Primary Care Research Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.1101/2023.11.21.23298775
Patricia J Rodriguez, Brianna M Goodwin Cartwright, Samuel Gratzl, Rajdeep Brar, Charlotte Baker, Ty J. Gluckman, Nicholas L Stucky
{"title":"Comparative Effectiveness of Semaglutide and Tirzepatide for Weight Loss in Adults with Overweight and Obesity in the US: A Real-World Evidence Study","authors":"Patricia J Rodriguez, Brianna M Goodwin Cartwright, Samuel Gratzl, Rajdeep Brar, Charlotte Baker, Ty J. Gluckman, Nicholas L Stucky","doi":"10.1101/2023.11.21.23298775","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.21.23298775","url":null,"abstract":"<strong>Background</strong> Both tirzepatide and semaglutide have been shown to reduce weight for patients with overweight or obesity in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). While tirzepatide appears to provide greater weight loss than semaglutide in this population, head-to-head RCTs are not yet available. Accordingly, we sought to compare on-treatment weight loss in a real-world setting for adults with overweight or obesity initiated on tirzepatide or semaglutide.","PeriodicalId":501023,"journal":{"name":"medRxiv - Primary Care Research","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138494434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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