Qeios最新文献

{"title":"A Unified Framework for Cyber Oriented Digital Engineering using Integration of Explainable Chaotic Cryptology on Pervasive Systems","authors":"D. Tiwari, Bhaskar Mondal","doi":"10.32388/60nk7h","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/60nk7h","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber Oriented Digital Engineering (CODE) aims to safeguard pervasive systems, cyber physical systems (CPS), internet of things (IoT) and embedded systems (ES) against advanced cyberattacks. Cyber oriented digital engineering pilots are earnestly required to secure transmission and credential exchanges during machine to machine (M2M) zero trust (ZT) communication. In order to construct the CODE pilot as a pivot of zero trust (ZT) communication, systems engineering employing chaotic cryptology primitives has been investigated. The empirical results with analysis of findings on its integration on real life platforms are presented as a pervasive framework, in this work. The focus was bestowed in developing an explainable approach, addressing both ante hoc and post hoc explanation needs. Ante hoc explanation ensures transparency in the encryption process, fostering user trust, while post hoc explanation facilitates the understanding of decryption outcomes.\u0000\u0000The properties of explainable approaches are investigated, emphasizing the balance between security and interpretability. Chaotic systems are employed to introduce a dynamic layer of complexity, enhancing encryption robustness. \u0000The article aims to contribute to the evolving field of explainable chaotic cryptology, bridging the gap between cryptographic strength and user comprehension in CODE pilot based zero trust (ZT) exchanges in multimedia content protection.\u0000\u0000Thus, this research is a communication brief case containing significant early findings and groundbreaking results studied as a part of a longer, multi-year analysis. Innovative techniques and pragmatic investigations have been discussed as a part of result dissemination in the empirical findings.\u0000","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"56 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141015580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Supersymmetry Via EDM (Electric Dipole Moment)","authors":"Rodney Bartlett","doi":"10.32388/6wu1m2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/6wu1m2","url":null,"abstract":"The article begins by mentioning the accepted correlation between Albert Einstein’s relativistic equations, as well as James Clerk Maxwell’s electromagnetic waves, with the Prandtl-Glauert equations for fluid flow. This equation-free mention nevertheless ends with 180° ΔO = + => - (180 Degree Change in Orientation Equals Positive Becomes Negative). Of course, it also means negative can become positive: 180° ΔO = - => +. Using this article’s new equations, the Electric Dipole Moment is introduced and the charges of the quarks composing a neutron are transformed. EDM’s undetectability is explained from the perspective of a hypothetical someone who doesn’t accept the Big Bang but believes the universe is literally infinite and eternal. Then quantum spin of matter particles is discussed, and extended to astronomy’s black holes, in terms of photons and gravitons not being elementary force-carrying particles but being in possession of EDM. The photon-graviton interaction producing quantum spin is proposed as electromagnetic and gravitational vectors in a figure that might be called “Vector-Tensor-Scalar Geometry”, as well as being related to quaternions plus the Higgs boson and field. Then the article returns to black holes, showing how the inability of light to escape them leads to a 4-dimensional space-time: via binary digits or base 2 mathematics, Mobius bands, figure-8 Klein bottles, and Wick rotation. The electric potential of photons and gravitons is then interpreted not strictly as a neutron-identical Electric Dipole Moment but as a vast array of pulses sharing similarities with modern computers and electronics – the binary digits of the previous sentence. As a consequence of the electric force-carriers bringing them into existence, particles of matter and antimatter are symmetrical with bosons in the sense that every boson or fermion is, at its most fundamental level, composed of binary digits. Imaginary numbers are essential to quantum mechanics, and this article connects the imaginary numbers of Wick rotation to the nature of time. Therefore, the words here are not painting a classical picture of space-time. The 1’s and 0’s of binary digits are compatible with quantum mechanics and may be referred to as the Hidden Variables which Einstein advocated to complete quantum physics, and to give its calculations an exactness which would bring a hidden order to its chaotic randomness and superficial uncertainty. If the universe can be quantized and viewed as comprised of infinitesimal ones and zeros, how could it not obey quantum physics? And if those ones and zeros are all ultimately connected by Quantum Gravity, waves and particles could never be separated but wave-particle duality would rule. To finish, many thanks to Albert Einstein for laying the foundations of this article 105 years ago when he published a paper titled “Do gravitational fields play an essential role in the structure of elementary particles?” Immediately before submission for pu","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"86 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141017251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of: \"[Commentary] Snus Has Saved Many Lives in Sweden – And Can Save Many More\"","authors":"Kalpita Shringarpure Brahme","doi":"10.32388/7ylwof","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/7ylwof","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p/>","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"18 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141022458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevalence and Factors Associated with Severe Depression Among Caregivers of Children with Sickle Cell Disease in Northern Uganda","authors":"Martha Atim, Ivan Mwebesa, Andrew Ssebowa, Christine Atala Etoko, J. Kirabira","doi":"10.32388/xyqqyp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/xyqqyp","url":null,"abstract":"Depression is a mental disorder characterized by low mood and affects more than 300 million people globally. Caregivers of children with Sickle cell disease (SCD) experience psychosocial distress which predisposes them to depression. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of and factors associated with severe depression among caregivers of children with SCD attending a large hospital in post conflict northern Uganda. A cross sectional study was conducted at the SCD clinic of St. Mary’s Hospital Lacor (SMHL). Caregivers of children aged between 0 to 17 years with SCD were interviewed using Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and socio-demographics questionnaire developed by the researchers. Bivariable analysis using chi square test and multivariable logistic regression were conducted to assess associated factors. 310 participants were recruited consecutively of whom 90% were female and 10% male with mean age of 32.7 years. The prevalence of severe depression among caregivers of children with SCD at SMHL was 18.4% and was associated with increasing age of caregiver (adjusted odds ratio (aO.R =1.06, C.I = 1.02-1.10). Having more than one child (aO.R= 0.321, C.I = 0.107-0.967), and extended family type (aOR= 0.284, CI= 0.114-0.537) were protective against depression. The study findings indicate that a substantial proportion of caregivers of children with SCD suffer from severe depression which is mostly undiagnosed and hence untreated. Therefore, policymakers need to focus on designing strategies aimed at controlling and managing depression among caregivers of children with SCD such as routine screening.\u0000","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"16 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141020920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of: \"Information Technology for Detecting Fakes and Propaganda Based on Machine Learning and Sentiment Analysis\"","authors":"C. I. Nwakanma","doi":"10.32388/j1foa9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/j1foa9","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p/>","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"6 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141019046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of: \"The electronics then instruct the arms to display the information taken from the sensors and  through some decisions to react  by moving, stabilizing,  adjusting, pumping and filtering\"","authors":"Alfred Silva","doi":"10.32388/3lghld","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/3lghld","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":" 77","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140211043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of: \"The nucleus rotates around it, it also has a rotational motion around itself. This type of rotation in the structure of nanowires is called electron nanospin\"","authors":"Alfred Silva","doi":"10.32388/whsriw","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/whsriw","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":" 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140210488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of: \"fluorine molecule can be used for storage in nano supercapacitors and confinement of non-carbon atoms\"","authors":"Alfred Silva","doi":"10.32388/usy0q7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/usy0q7","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":" 56","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140211298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Review of: \"Nano  tubes of carbon C70 as a strong oxidizing insulation layers for low power energy organic act.\"","authors":"Alfred Silva","doi":"10.32388/1qfeix","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/1qfeix","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":" 58","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140211296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sustainable Equity Discrimination in Asset Liability Management for Practitioners: A Practical Approach","authors":"Solène Queffeulou, Pierre-Alexandre Etienne, Romain Gauchon","doi":"10.32388/4bcbzh.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/4bcbzh.2","url":null,"abstract":"CONTEXT: As the financial sector increasingly emphasizes responsible investment, insurance companies are actively seeking user-friendly approaches to incorporate sustainability criteria for equities into their Asset and Liability Management processes.\u0000\u0000OBJECTIVES: This paper aims to introduce a novel practitioner-centric methodology focused on seamlessly integrating publicly available Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria. The objective is also to ensure ease of implementation for companies, emphasizing independence from ESG scoring provided by private data providers.\u0000\u0000METHODS: The proposed approach involves leveraging accessible sustainability data to construct both a sustainable equity index and a complementary index for non-included shares, utilizing clustering techniques. Subsequently, an efficient frontier is generated through the application of the Markowitz methodology. The effectiveness of the method is demonstrated through its application to a real portfolio, showcasing stability with a notable emphasis on sustainable assets, guided by the efficient reallocations suggested by the Markowitz model.\u0000\u0000RESULTS: Both constructed indices exhibit similar trends, with the ESG index outperforming, albeit with slightly higher volatility. This performance discrepancy is mirrored in the strategic asset allocation, where a preference is given to the ESG class over the non-ESG class.\u0000\u0000IMPLICATIONS AND LIMITATIONS: The findings suggest the feasibility of a financial institution successfully developing its own cohesive sustainability index using solely publicly available data. While our constructed ESG index demonstrated superior performance in this study, further research involving alternative data sources is essential to generalize this result.\u0000","PeriodicalId":500839,"journal":{"name":"Qeios","volume":"179 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140214679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}