Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services最新文献

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No Sky Too High, No Sea Too Rough: Qualitative Investigation of Resilience and Suicide in Special Operations Forces Service Members. 没有太高的天,没有太大的海:特种作战部队成员的恢复力和自杀的定性调查。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250108-01
Kate Rocklein, Olimpia Paun, Rebekah Hamilton, Mona Shattell, Philip Held, Genevieve Chandler, Steve Viola
{"title":"No Sky Too High, No Sea Too Rough: Qualitative Investigation of Resilience and Suicide in Special Operations Forces Service Members.","authors":"Kate Rocklein, Olimpia Paun, Rebekah Hamilton, Mona Shattell, Philip Held, Genevieve Chandler, Steve Viola","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250108-01","DOIUrl":"10.3928/02793695-20250108-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate resilience in American Special Operations Forces (SOF) personnel.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A qualitative descriptive exploratory design was used to interview Special Forces and Navy SEAL participants about their perspectives on and experiences of resilience. Assumptions that high resilience inversely correlates with suicide risk in SOF drove our primary research questions and study focus. Questions were based on Holling's theory of ecological resilience.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants provided insightful and detailed data of their resilience and were often self-effacing or self-critical. Responses indicated that although quite resilient, SOF personnel express their resilience in ways known to become pathological and precipitate suicidality if left undetected. Extracted subthemes indicated commitment to others over self and a nexus of trait variables linked to suicidality. Estimated neurotrauma from repetitive blast exposures should be incorporated in future models.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings challenge prevailing beliefs that dysfunctional behaviors and suboptimal resilience drive SOF suicide. Results herein justify future research and changes to command postures and U.S. Department of Defense initiatives regarding relationships between and among variables of resilience, neurotrauma, and suicide in SOF. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 63</i>(5), 26-38.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":" ","pages":"26-38"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142980733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reply: Uncomfortable Truth About Racism in Nursing. 回答:关于护理中种族主义的令人不安的真相。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250414-02
Tamara Bland
{"title":"Reply: Uncomfortable Truth About Racism in Nursing.","authors":"Tamara Bland","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250414-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250414-02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":"63 5","pages":"6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144024027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Addressing the Use of Antidepressants in the Preconception Period. 探讨孕前期抗抑郁药的使用。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250407-01
Evelyn Addo-Wallace, Melicia Escobar
{"title":"Addressing the Use of Antidepressants in the Preconception Period.","authors":"Evelyn Addo-Wallace, Melicia Escobar","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250407-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250407-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Depression affects many individuals who desire pregnancy, peaking during the reproductive years. Black, Latine, Indigenous, and Asian American individuals are at increased risk for depression due to inequitable distribution of structural and social determinants of health, resulting in poorer perinatal and neonatal health outcomes. The preconception visit is ideal for comprehensive mental health screening alongside referrals to supportive care measures. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) should conduct a thorough medication reconciliation to assess risks during the preconception period, pregnancy, and related to newborn feeding. When weighed against the risk of untreated or undertreated depression, minimal risk associated with antidepressants may be well worth it. As part of a collaborative, multispecialty team, APNs can help patients determine a plan that works for them, informed by best practice, to optimize patients' health and wellness through the preconception, pregnancy, and postpartum periods. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 63</i>(5), 9-12.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":"63 5","pages":"9-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144025048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Art Therapy on Quality of Life and Social Functioning in Individuals With Schizophrenia. 艺术治疗对精神分裂症患者生活质量和社会功能的影响。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250107-02
Seda Karakaya Cataldas, Nurhan Eren, Neşe Üstün, Fethiye Ofluoğlu, Cemile Hürrem Ayhan
{"title":"Effects of Art Therapy on Quality of Life and Social Functioning in Individuals With Schizophrenia.","authors":"Seda Karakaya Cataldas, Nurhan Eren, Neşe Üstün, Fethiye Ofluoğlu, Cemile Hürrem Ayhan","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250107-02","DOIUrl":"10.3928/02793695-20250107-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the effect of art therapy on quality of life and social functioning of individuals with schizophrenia receiving community mental health services.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A quasi-experimental study design was used to assess the effects of art therapy on quality of life and social functioning. The study included 14 participants with schizophrenia, seven assigned to the intervention group and seven to the control group. The intervention group participated in weekly art therapy sessions encompassing various artistic modalities over 16 weeks. Pre- and post-test measurements of quality of life and social functioning scales were administered to both groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A significant increase was noted in total scores of quality of life and social functioning scales for the intervention group between pre- and post-test. No significant differences were observed within the control group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The current study suggests that art therapy promotes quality of life and social functioning of individuals with schizophrenia. Art therapy may be suggested as a psychiatric rehabilitation approach; however, more evidence-based studies are needed for this intervention to be integrated into routine clinical treatment. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 63</i>(5), 49-55.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":" ","pages":"49-55"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142980725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grit, Spirituality, and Hope in Women Veterans. 女性退伍军人的勇气、精神和希望。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250107-03
Susan B Fowler
{"title":"Grit, Spirituality, and Hope in Women Veterans.","authors":"Susan B Fowler","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250107-03","DOIUrl":"10.3928/02793695-20250107-03","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To describe relationships among grit, spirituality, and hope in women Veterans (<i>N</i> = 80).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A descriptive, correlational design was used. Study variables were measured with the Short Grit Scale, Daily Spiritual Experience Scale, and Hope Scale.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean scores for spirituality, grit, and hope were 4.37 (<i>SD</i> = 1.04), 3.47 (<i>SD</i> = 0.68), and 51.24 (<i>SD</i> = 7.17), respectively. Spirituality was positively associated with grit but was not statistically significant (<i>r</i> = 0.17, <i>p</i> = 0.14). Spirituality was positively associated with total hope (<i>r</i> = 0.241, <i>p</i> = 0.04). Total hope was positively correlated with grit (<i>r</i> = 0.378, <i>p</i> < 0.001). The coefficient measuring the total effect of spirituality on grit was 0.12 (<i>p</i> = 0.11). When hope was introduced, the coefficient was reduced to 0.05, indicating that hope mediated the relationship between spirituality and grit.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Strong levels of spirituality, grit, and hope were evident in women Veterans. Positive relationships were found between variables, with hope influencing the relationship between spirituality and grit. Spirituality, hope, and grit are sources of strength in women Veterans that provide opportunities for support by the health care team. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 63</i>(5), 39-48.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":" ","pages":"39-48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142980729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancements in Psychiatric Care: DSM-5-TR Revisions and Recent Psychopharmacological Developments. 精神病学护理的进展:DSM-5-TR修订和最近的精神药理学发展。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250214-02
Elizabeth Hutson, Lyons Hardy, Erin Ellington, Ericka L Crouse
{"title":"Advancements in Psychiatric Care: <i>DSM-5-TR</i> Revisions and Recent Psychopharmacological Developments.","authors":"Elizabeth Hutson, Lyons Hardy, Erin Ellington, Ericka L Crouse","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250214-02","DOIUrl":"10.3928/02793695-20250214-02","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To summarize the major updates in psychiatric diagnoses and treatments in the <i>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision</i> (<i>DSM-5-TR</i>).</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Critical revisions, including updates to >70 diagnoses and the addition of prolonged grief disorder, are summarized, as well as the language updates related to gender dysphoria and suicidal behavior.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Alongside diagnostic updates, numerous new medications and extensions of indications for existing drugs have been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration directly influencing treatment strategies.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Staying informed about these changes is crucial for psychiatric-mental health nurses and nurse practitioners dedicated to delivering exceptional patient care and promoting improved health outcomes. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 63</i>(5), 13-25.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":" ","pages":"13-25"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143494562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political Avoidance in Young Adults: The Societal Impact of Mental Health Maintenance. 年轻人的政治回避:心理健康维护的社会影响。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250407-02
Lauren Niles
{"title":"Political Avoidance in Young Adults: The Societal Impact of Mental Health Maintenance.","authors":"Lauren Niles","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250407-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250407-02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":"63 5","pages":"3-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144041771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NARSAD Artworks. NARSAD艺术品。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-05-01 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250325-01
Keris Jän Myrick
{"title":"NARSAD Artworks.","authors":"Keris Jän Myrick","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250325-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250325-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":"63 5","pages":"56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144065027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Status and Perceived Barriers of Psychological Help-Seeking Behaviors for Perinatal Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study. 中国妇女围产期抑郁症状心理求助行为现状及感知障碍:一项横断面研究
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250416-01
Xiao Meili, Huang Sasa, Tang Guanxiu, Hu Ying, Lei Jun
{"title":"Status and Perceived Barriers of Psychological Help-Seeking Behaviors for Perinatal Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Xiao Meili, Huang Sasa, Tang Guanxiu, Hu Ying, Lei Jun","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250416-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250416-01","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate attitudes, intentions, and behaviors toward seeking professional psychological help among Chinese perinatal women with depressive symptoms, and further identify influencing factors and perceived barriers to such help-seeking.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Individuals who were pregnant or within 42 days postpartum were recruited from two tertiary hospitals in Hunan Province, China. A comprehensive questionnaire and list of possible perceived barriers to seeking psychological help were collected from participants.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of perinatal depressive symptoms was 28%, with only 11.3% of participants having sought psychological help. The most frequent perceived barriers to seeking psychological help were lack of knowledge of perinatal depressive symptoms and negative attitudes about perinatal depressive symptoms and psychological help-seeking.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Participants had low levels of professional psychological help-seeking behaviors. Further studies should explore this mechanism and develop interventions targeting perceived barriers. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx</i>(xx), xx-xx.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144057111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the Effects of Equine-Assisted Therapy in Individuals With Schizophrenia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 研究马辅助治疗对精神分裂症患者的影响:一项随机对照试验。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services Pub Date : 2025-04-23 DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20250415-05
Zeynep Öztürk, Elif Özcan Tozoğlu, Musa Eymır, Nurgül Karakurt, Serdar Ulusoy
{"title":"Investigating the Effects of Equine-Assisted Therapy in Individuals With Schizophrenia: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Zeynep Öztürk, Elif Özcan Tozoğlu, Musa Eymır, Nurgül Karakurt, Serdar Ulusoy","doi":"10.3928/02793695-20250415-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/02793695-20250415-05","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To examine the effectiveness of equine-assisted therapy on symptoms, quality of life, anxiety, and loneliness in individuals with schizophrenia.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>A randomized controlled trial was conducted with individuals with schizophrenia registered at a community mental health center. The study involved 61 participants (30 in the intervention group, 31 in the control group). An 8-week equine-assisted therapeutic intervention was implemented for the intervention group. Data were collected using a Personal Information Form, the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Trait Anxiety Inventory (TAI), Quality of Life Scale for Schizophrenia Patients (QLS), and UCLA Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS). Data were analyzed using means, frequencies, percentage distributions, chi-square test, and dependent and independent samples <i>t</i> tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Statistically significant differences were found between pre- and post-test mean scores of the PANSS, TAI, UCLA-LS, and QLS in the intervention group (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and none were found in the control group (<i>p</i> > 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Equine-assisted therapy effectively reduced symptoms, anxiety, and loneliness in individuals with schizophrenia, while improving their quality of life. [<i>Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, xx</i>(x), xx-xx.].</p>","PeriodicalId":50071,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144057109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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