International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences最新文献

{"title":"Legal Clarification On The Use Of Basements In The Context Of Public Land Acquisition In Indonesia","authors":"None Diyan Isnaeni","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.729","url":null,"abstract":"Rapid urban growth and increasing infrastructure needs in Indonesia are driving an increasing need for basement use. Even so, significant legal challenges arise, especially with regard to rights to the crypt and conflict resolution mechanisms. The lack of clarity in the basic agrarian law and the law on Land Acquisition for the public interest creates the potential for conflict and social injustice in the procurement and use of basements. This study conducted a normative legal analysis of the agrarian Basic Law and the land acquisition law for the public interest, and evaluated how these laws operate in practice. Through a philosophical and analytical approach, the study considers the underlying legal principles and evaluates the effectiveness of existing regulation and enforcement. In seeking a solution to this challenge, the study considers a range of measures, including legal reform to provide further clarification on the right to a basement; development of effective and fair conflict resolution mechanisms; and increased protection of the rights and interests of landowners in the process of land acquisition. These solutions will be tailored to the local context and needs and involve the participation of all interested parties. This research seeks a deeper understanding of how laws operate in this context and evaluates whether existing laws are sufficient and effective in regulating these issues. The results of this study are expected to make an important contribution in formulating and updating legal regulations on the use of basements in the context of land acquisition for public use in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"376 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135931026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Playing Footprints and Hands on Static Balance in Children Aged 4-6 Years with Flat Foot Conditions in TK Tunas Tridharma Plus Samarinda","authors":"None Gyta Krisdiana Cahyaningrum, Naheria Naheria, None Didik Cahyono, None Ayu Aprilia Pangestu Putri","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.733","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this research was to determine the effect of playing with footprints and hands on the static balance of children aged 4 - 6 years with flat feet at Tunas Tridharma Plus Kindergarten Samarinda. Research methods used is a quantitative approach with a pre-experimental research group design after testing. The population of this research is students Tunas Tridharma Plus Kindergarten Samarinda. The sample taken in this research used purposive sampling with as many respondents as possible 20 children. The data collection techniques used are observation, experimentation and documentation. The data analysis technique used is statistical analysis description, kolmogorov smirnov normality test and test paired sample test. Based on the research results, there are significant changes in abilities the child's static balance as shown by the results of the paired sample test as big as Sig. (2-tailed ) 0.001<0.05, so H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that the effectiveness of the footprints and hands game has a significant influence on the static balance ability of children aged 4-6 years in flat foot conditions.","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"39 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135931294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Communication Model for Promoting Historical Tourism in Kupang City","authors":"None Ferly Tanggu Hana, None Monika Wutun, None Silvania Stella Epiphania Mandaru, None I Gusti Ayu Rina Pietriani, None Abner Paulus Raya Sanga","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.730","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.730","url":null,"abstract":"The expansion of transportation, communication, and infrastructure has accelerated the development of the tourism sector in Kupang City in recent years. However, not all sorts of tourism are successfully established, and historical tourism in Kupang City is one of them. This is ironic because, while technology has not yet made historical tourism a viable alternative for travelers, today's promotion should be simple and inexpensive. Even though the potential for tourist visits in Kupang City is fairly large, historical tourism promotion is the subject of this study due to a lack of advertising on this sort of tourist item. Therefore, the objectives of this research are to identify promotional activities and develop a communication model for promoting historic tourism in Kupang City. The case study technique was employed in this research, and the target informants were Penta Helix stakeholders in the tourism sector, they are the government, business people, communities, academics, and media. This study found that promotional activities at numerous historical tourism sites are still poorly managed. Furthermore, the underdevelopment of historical tourism is primarily due to a lack of political will on the part of leaders, the public's lack of historical information literacy, and a lack of mass media coverage, including ineffective use of social media. The model established in this study is a promotion communication model that includes the role of all stakeholders with a focus on historical tourist assets, messages, and media.","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"6 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135931296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Defense Diplomacy to Support Covid-19 Pandemic Responses Indonesia in 2019-2022","authors":"None Clarita Ayu Putri Setya, None Abdul Kholib","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.732","url":null,"abstract":"Implementation of vaccination in Indonesia is based on Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020 concerning Procurement of Vaccines and Implementation of Vaccinations which is actually intended to prevent the spread of Covid-19 during a pandemic. However, the vaccinations carried out also caused Post-Immunization Follow-up Events (AEFI). The purpose of writing is to find out the form of legal protection for the community as well as the government's responsibility for the Covid-19 Vaccine AEFI. The literature study research method uses a statutory, case and comparative approach. The research results show that the Covid-19 vaccination as a national program is a real form of legal protection for the wider community as well as realizing the safety of all citizens. The existence of a legal policy set by the government has actually accommodated the needs of the community before and after the Covid-19 pandemic conditions were established through various legal regulations and practically carried out by administering vaccines. However, during this process there were also Post-Immunization Follow-Up Events which resulted in health impacts on vaccine recipients. Therefore, the government has the responsibility not only to suppress the spread of Covid-19 but also to be responsible for the occurrence of AEFI. This responsibility is carried out through the formation and implementation of the authority of the National Commission on Child Protection and the National Committee on Child Protection and Child Protection which are spread at the central and regional levels by tracing KIPI cases as well as financing the KIPI cases that occur.","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"38 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135931295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevention of Radicalism and Terrorism in Riau Province to Maintain National Security","authors":"None Yudi Rusmanto, Syamsunasir Syamsunasir, None Anang Puji Utama, None Pujo Widodo, None Herlina Juni Risma Saragih","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.728","url":null,"abstract":"Terrorism arises due to radical attitudes that culminate in individuals inspired to commit destructive acts and even kill those who are considered a threat, as a means to commit jihad for him or her. It cannot be denied that the development of terrorist networks in Indonesia has begun to expand to the corners of the region scattered throughout Indonesia. Riau is a region that is also included as one of the targets and hideouts for Indonesian terrorist network perpetrators. This is because Riau is directly adjacent to two countries which have the potential to become an area and target for terrorist operations, as Riau is the entry point for world trade in the region. In the last six years, namely, from 2016 to 2021, there was an act of terrorism in Riau each year, which started with radicalism and then manifested by acts of terror. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach. Data Collection was done through literature studies and direct interviews, which were then analyzed through National Security theory. With the increase in radicalism and acts of terrorism, the Riau government, Riau Police, and TNI namely Korem 031 Wira Bima should have a strategy and synergy to prevent massive radicalism and terrorism in Riau Province, to maintain National Security","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135931033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Defense Diplomacy to Support Covid-19 Pandemic Responses Indonesia in 2019-2022","authors":"None Haryati Haryati","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.731","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the economy, society, and the military. Defense diplomacy supports efforts to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia in 2019–2022 by involving the TNI in logistics, public health regulations, and restrictions on movement and large gatherings. This research uses a qualitative method, which is based on the philosophy of postpositivism or interpretivism, to research natural object conditions. The researcher is the key instrument; data collection is done by triangulation (observation, interview, and documentation); data analysis is inductive or qualitative; and research results are more understanding. This research resulted in several findings: 1) Defense Diplomacy provided TNI combat equipment and health services during the COVID-19 pandemic response period in Indonesia in 2019–2022. The health diplomacy strategy emphasizes the creativity of health diplomacy as a bureaucratic institution to communicate more inclusively, effectively, and efficiently. 2) Health diplomacy is less well implemented in bilateral relations with other countries. 3) The obstacles faced have hampered health diplomacy, so to strengthen international relations, health diplomacy must be utilized properly. TNI and Ministry of Health personnel should improve health diplomacy by: 1) To increase the supply of vaccinations from abroad, health diplomacy should be enhanced with possible partners. 2) To legally import vaccinations from abroad, the TNI, the Ministry of Health, and the private sector should form a Joint Secretariat for Health Diplomacy.","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"11 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135931027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The role of economic convergence in the capability of the Islamic world","authors":"Sayed Mujiburahman Noori, Ahmad Nabi Stanikzai, None Gulaqa Anwari","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.715","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.715","url":null,"abstract":"Achieving positive global development in today's world is possible through convergence. Major global competitors are moving forward by forming unions and agreements based on common interests. This is something that Islamic countries are in desperate need of. The focus of this research is also on the role of economic convergence in enhancing the capabilities of the Islamic world. In this research, a qualitative method has been used using articles, books and also according to detailed information from reliable global sources. The aim is for the Islamic world to reach a level of development through cooperation and solidarity among Islamic countries and by meeting the needs of the Islamic Ummah, freeing themselves from severe economic dependence. The results indicate that the Islamic world can effectively work towards common goals and maximize its economic potential. Islam, with its emphasis on Allah almighty, aims to bring honor and glory to Muslims and enable them to participate in international competition, utilizing their material and spiritual talents and abilities. With cultural, historical, and emotional ties among Muslim nations and the large group of 57 countries that make up the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, representing over one and a half billion people, accounting for nearly 60% of global strategic reserves, there is immense potential for economic convergence if they focus on common development-oriented interests and goals. By doing so, Islamic societies can thrive and make a significant impact in the international arena as a strong economic force","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"97 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of the Ministry of Education and Culture's Independent Campus Learning Program (MBKM) Policy at Universitas PGRI Wiranegara","authors":"None Yuniar Mujiwati, None Mohamad Rifqi Hamzah, Daryono Daryono, None Innayatul Laili","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.698","url":null,"abstract":"The MBKM Program Policy provides ample space for students to acquire knowledge at tertiary institutions in a flexible manner. It not only requires them to attend lectures in a classroom setting but also allows them to gain knowledge and skills based on their competencies through the developed programs. The Merdeka Campus (MBKM) was officially launched in early 2020 by the Minister of Education and Culture through several regulations. Uniwara, as a tertiary institution, has been actively involved in MBKM activities since 2020. The implementation of MBKM at Uniwara began with the formulation of policies and the issuance of regulatory decrees by the Chancellor of Uniwara. The implementation process of MBKM involves authorized academic officials, namely the Chancellor, Deputy Chancellor for Academic Affairs, the Dean, and the Head of Study Program, all aiming for the successful implementation of the MBKM policy at Uniwara. This research utilizes a qualitative method with a descriptive approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of the Implementation of the Independent Learning Campus policy of kemendikbudristek at Uniwara. In conducting the research, the authors gather various kinds of information relevant to the discussed topics","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"140 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unveiling the Complexities of Spousal Rights Abuse: An Exploration within the Afghan Socio-Legal Milieu and Islamic Jurisprudence","authors":"None Aminullah Poya, None Habiburrahman Rizapoor","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.725","url":null,"abstract":"This study endeavors to conduct a comprehensive investigation into the intricate matter of rights abuse within the context of Islamic jurisprudence, with a specific focus on instances of spousal rights abuse within the cultural and legal framework of Afghanistan. The primary objective of this research is to elucidate the diverse manifestations of abuse, regulatory mechanisms, potential remedies, and the foundational marital norms that contribute to this phenomenon. Employing a methodological approach that combines inductive reasoning and analytical techniques, this inquiry systematically navigates the nuanced dimensions of spousal rights abuse, unraveling its implications while proposing pragmatic measures to alleviate its adverse societal repercussions. Situated within the intricate socio-cultural landscape of Afghanistan, this study delves into the comprehension and practices of prevailing marital norms. Special emphasis is placed on grasping the dynamics of spousal rights abuse, encompassing scientific, economic, ethical, and cultural dimensions. Through meticulous data collection from primary and secondary sources, this research rigorously examines Islamic jurisprudence to illuminate distinct forms of abuse, their regulatory constraints, and defining criteria, culminating in thorough discourse and analysis. The findings of this investigation underscore the extensive implications of spousal rights abuse, underscoring its deleterious effects on individuals, families, and the broader society. Notably, this study identifies a substantial void within the existing literature concerning the application of abuse within the domain of rights exercise within the familial context of Afghanistan. The research advocates for the establishment of a committee comprising jurists and subject experts, dedicated to addressing and rectifying this pervasive issue. With a theoretical and applied approach, this research offers a unique vantage point on the subject of abuse in rights exercise, with particular attention to gender dynamics. By suggesting feasible remedies and accentuating the significance of education and awareness, this study serves as a valuable reservoir of information for individuals, governmental bodies, and stakeholders engaged in the resolution of spousal abuse-related disputes within the Afghan context.","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"43 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transition Of Authority Judicial Institutions Simultaneous National Elections 2024","authors":"Salahudin Pakaya, Roy Moonti, Yusrianto Kadir, Taufik Firmanto","doi":"10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v3i2.496","url":null,"abstract":"The decision of the Constitutional Court No. 97/PUU-XI/2013 resulted in changes in the function and authority of the judicial institution that adjudicates Pilkada. The Constitutional Court's decision then gave birth to Article 157 of Law No. 10 of 2016 Amending Law No. 8 of 2015 (Pilkada Law) which contains provisions for the establishment of a special election judicial body that will hear disputes over the results of simultaneous national elections in 2024. However, the establishment of a special election judicial body mandated by the Pilkada Law still faces juridical obstacles if it is linked to Law 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power, and laws governing judicial bodies under the auspices of the Supreme Court, especially the general and state administrative courts. Another juridical problem is the Constitutional Court Decision Number 85/PUU-XX/2022 which states that the phrase \"until a special judicial body is established\" in Article 157 paragraph (3) of the Pilkada Law does not have binding legal force. So that the Constitutional Court's decision can be interpreted as a sign of defining the Constitutional Court as a permanent judicial institution to hear disputes over Pilkada results. This research uses normative research methods as a characteristic of legal research, using statute law approaches, expert opinions. The purpose of this research is to search and find the right norms and have legal arguments in determining the right judicial institution authorized to hear disputes over the results of the 2024 simultaneous regional elections.","PeriodicalId":500014,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences","volume":"8 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}