Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo最新文献_第2页

The Role and Influence of the United States in Latin America: Problems and Perspectives 美国在拉丁美洲的作用和影响:问题和观点

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.9

Oleg A. Khlopov

引用次数: 0

Dynamics of Russians’ Perceptions of Patriotism 俄罗斯人爱国主义观念的动态

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.7

Elena V. Savva

引用次数: 0

“Closed Society and its Friends”: Strategy of Survival of the Russian Civilization in the Conditions of Global Turbulence “封闭社会及其朋友”:全球动荡条件下俄罗斯文明的生存战略

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.1

Ilya L. Morozov

引用次数: 0

Features of Calculating the Initial (Maximum) Prices of Contracts in the Implementation of Public Procurement 公共采购实施中合同初始(最高)价格计算的特点

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.13

Inna M. Asymont

{"title":"Features of Calculating the Initial (Maximum) Prices of Contracts in the Implementation of Public Procurement","authors":"Inna M. Asymont","doi":"10.24158/pep.2023.9.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2023.9.13","url":null,"abstract":"Justification of the initial (maximum) contract price is one of the main tools used at the stage of supplier selec-tion. Establishing the marginal price of the contract has a significant impact on the quality of work performance, qualification of the supplier and, as a consequence, on the efficiency of budget financing utilization as a whole. The aim of the study is to analyze the correctness of the methods used in practice to calculate the initial (maxi-mum) prices of contracts enshrined in the regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation. Thus, the methods of analysis, synthesis, abduction and comparison of the obtained mathematical calculations were used in the work. The documentation attached to the notices published in the Unified Information System justifying the cal-culation of the marginal price of various contracts has been analyzed. In the course of the analysis, the author calculated the coefficients necessary to decide on the acceptability of the values applied by customers at the stage of supplier selection, in particular, the coefficients of variation and mean square deviation used in the method of comparable market prices. The study identified cases of incorrect application of mathematical justi-fication models in determining the amount of funding aimed at realizing the objectives of budgetary institutions. Such incorrect application of models can lead to an increase in the cost of work and, as a result, the risks of unfair behavior of participants in the contract model.","PeriodicalId":499954,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136314832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Оfficial Digital Political Agenda of Political Opinion Leaders: Major Intersections of Political Discourse and Youth Preferences Оfficial政治意见领袖的数字政治议程:政治话语和青年偏好的主要交叉点

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.6

Maria V. Nikolaeva, Yulia A. Romanova

{"title":"Оfficial Digital Political Agenda of Political Opinion Leaders: Major Intersections of Political Discourse and Youth Preferences","authors":"Maria V. Nikolaeva, Yulia A. Romanova","doi":"10.24158/pep.2023.9.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2023.9.6","url":null,"abstract":"The authors examine the official digital political agenda in terms of young people’s perception of the political discourse broadcast by political actors in the online space. Social media contribute to the formation of a new political agenda involving users and political actors. This facilitates the integration of a political subject into the information and news flow, as well as to become a leader of socio-political opinion. The empirical base of the research was the content of the official accounts of D.A. Medvedev, S.S. Sobyanin and S.K. Shoigu (the method of linguistic and discourse analysis of publications, hashtags, photos, videos and feedback in the form of comments and reposts), which constitute the political content of the social platform “VKontakte” and messenger “Telegram” according to the rating of Medialogy for the period from June 1 to June 30, 2023. The empirical base also includes the results of the author’s projective methodology focused on studying of young people’s perception of the digital political agenda. As a result of the study, the author comes to the conclusion that users perceive the digital political agenda in the online space in a non-linear way, reacting to visual and textual pat-terns, but not reproducing a holistic political picture, which is represented by a political subject in their social media.","PeriodicalId":499954,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136314833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Global Coal Market in New Geopolitical Realities 地缘政治新现实下的全球煤炭市场

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.8

Andrey A. Sizov

{"title":"The Global Coal Market in New Geopolitical Realities","authors":"Andrey A. Sizov","doi":"10.24158/pep.2023.9.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2023.9.8","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, the global coal market is influenced by several conflicting factors, which contribute to the fact that coal energy will retain a significant role in the world economy in future. In particular, the negative impact on the environment can be significantly reduced with new technological solutions (CCUS, HELE). An important role in the global coal market is played by the Russian coal industry, which, despite West-ern sanctions, is developing dynamically, including due to the redirection of export flows to the east. To consol-idate Russia's leading position in the global market, in our opinion, it is necessary to implement the idea of unit-ing coal-producing countries by forming the Alliance of Coal Exporters (ACE). The creation of the Alliance of Coal Exporters will help to increase the degree of controllability of the global coal market as a whole and the predictability of world coal prices, which will meet the interests of both suppliers and consumers of coal. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), which unites a number of leading suppliers and con-sumers of this type of fuel, could become the institutional basis for the creation of the Alliance of Coal Export-ers. The exporters remaining outside the organization will not be able to challenge the energy component of the SCO, with its growing geopolitical and military-political potential and mutual coordination of the Eurasian countries – coal producers.","PeriodicalId":499954,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136314831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Russia-China Interaction on Countering Terrorism in Cyberspace 俄中网络空间反恐合作

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.3

Tatiana N. Bukreeva, Anastasia V. Popova, Alena I. Lavrova

{"title":"Russia-China Interaction on Countering Terrorism in Cyberspace","authors":"Tatiana N. Bukreeva, Anastasia V. Popova, Alena I. Lavrova","doi":"10.24158/pep.2023.9.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2023.9.3","url":null,"abstract":"The availability of the Internet, the increasing speed of information dissemination, and the wide reach of audi-ences are moving terrorist organizations into cyberspace. The global nature of the Internet and digitalization requires close international cooperation to counter terrorism in the online space. Over the past 5 years, the problems of cyber terrorism have steadily increased, and both Russia and China remain targets for cyber threats. To counter cyberterrorism, the two countries cooperate multilaterally and bilaterally. Multilateral coop-eration is carried out as part of the UN, SCO, and BRICS, where Russia and China demonstrate similar ap-proaches in developing international legal instruments to combat cybercrime. Bilateral cooperation includes collaboration between national competent authorities, exchange of information between the parties on investi-gating the use of ICTs for criminal purposes, joint response to threats in the information environment, and tech-nological cooperation. Russia and China have achieved some success in countering threats in cyberspace. Nevertheless, it is necessary to expand information interaction between the parties on international platforms, to pursue a policy that prevents terrorist organizations from using the territory of the two countries to commit cybercrimes, and to develop tools for joint control over the dissemination of information with terrorist content.","PeriodicalId":499954,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136314834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Methodological Basis for Comprehensive Assessment of Business Process Performance in Enterprise Quality Management 企业质量管理中业务过程绩效综合评价的方法基础

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.14

Elena D. Starodubtseva

{"title":"Methodological Basis for Comprehensive Assessment of Business Process Performance in Enterprise Quality Management","authors":"Elena D. Starodubtseva","doi":"10.24158/pep.2023.9.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2023.9.14","url":null,"abstract":"The article explains the specifics of forming a methodology for the comprehensive assessment of key perfor-mance indicators of business processes in quality management. The relevance of the study is due to the fact that the existing methods of foreign and domestic scientists for calculating and evaluating business process indicators do not affect their relationship with the quality management of enterprises and do not describe the procedure for their automation. In addition, the author argues for the methodology of comprehensive assess-ment of key performance indicators of business processes of the quality management system, consisting of several stages: identification of processes, determination of their performance, expert evaluation of indicators, carrying out calculations according to specified formulas. An example of automating the calculation of key per-formance indicators of the business process “monitoring and measurement” of an industrial enterprise is pre-sented. This methodology allows to consider the strengths and weaknesses of the enterprise’s business pro-cesses for further development of corrective action plans to improve the quality management system.","PeriodicalId":499954,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136314830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

National Research and Development Policy and Higher School of the Russian Federation in the Context of the Presidential Addresses to the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation 在俄罗斯联邦联邦会议总统讲话的背景下，俄罗斯联邦国家研究与发展政策和高等学校

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.4

Dmitrii Yu. Znamenskiy, Maria A. Elizarova

{"title":"National Research and Development Policy and Higher School of the Russian Federation in the Context of the Presidential Addresses to the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation","authors":"Dmitrii Yu. Znamenskiy, Maria A. Elizarova","doi":"10.24158/pep.2023.9.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24158/pep.2023.9.4","url":null,"abstract":"The article is focused on the problem of changing the priorities of the state science and technology policy of the Russian Federation. The relevance of the issues under consideration is especially growing in recent years in the context of sanctions pressure on the Russian economy in general and on its knowledge-intensive industries in particular. The authors use content analysis as a key method of research, the object of which are the texts of the last three presidential addresses to the Federal Assembly. As a result, the authors ascertain the increasing attention to the problems of domestic science, including fundamental science, on the part of the head of state, highlight the key emphases in the presidential messages on the issues of training of scientific personnel, fi-nancing of fundamental research, attracting young researchers to science, etc. Besides, the article highlights a number of problems that are objectively inherent in the domestic scientific and technological system, but are not directly mentioned in the presidential addresses.","PeriodicalId":499954,"journal":{"name":"Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136314825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Digitalization: Role in the Development of Russia’s Political System 数字化:在俄罗斯政治体制发展中的作用

Obŝestvo: politika, èkonomika, pravo Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.24158/pep.2023.9.10

Carl H.O. Etchue

引用次数: 0