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INFLUENCE OF VOLTAGE ASYMMETRY ON ENERGY CHARACTERISTICS OF VENTILATION INSTALLATIONS 电压不对称对通风装置能量特性的影响

Енергетика і автоматика Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31548/energiya3(67).2023.066

O Sinyavsky, V Savchenko, I Uhman, S Lyubinsky

{"title":"INFLUENCE OF VOLTAGE ASYMMETRY ON ENERGY CHARACTERISTICS OF VENTILATION INSTALLATIONS","authors":"O Sinyavsky, V Savchenko, I Uhman, S Lyubinsky","doi":"10.31548/energiya3(67).2023.066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31548/energiya3(67).2023.066","url":null,"abstract":"As the conducted studies show, deviations and asymmetry of the outside have the greatest impact on the electric drives of production machines and mechanisms. Voltage asymmetry leads to losses that have an electromagnetic and technological component. Studies on the effect of voltage asymmetry on the technological characteristics of working machines and mechanisms have shown that their productivity decreases with voltage asymmetry. However, there are no studies on the influence of spring asymmetry on the energy characteristics of working machines. The purpose of the research is to determine the influence of voltage asymmetry on the energy characteristics of milk separators. With voltage asymmetry, constant and variable losses in an asynchronous electric motor change. It is proposed to carry out an energy assessment of the milk separator based on the specific power consumption. The influence of voltage asymmetry on the energy characteristics of milk separators was studied. The dependence of the specific power consumption on the change in stiffness of the mechanical characteristics of the electric motor, which is caused by voltage asymmetry, is obtained. It was established that slippage and power losses increase with voltage asymmetry. As a result, specific power losses in milk separators increase.","PeriodicalId":499839,"journal":{"name":"Енергетика і автоматика","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136007713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THERMODYNAMIC EFFICIENCY OF HEAT PUMP AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM BASED ON VERTICAL GROUND HEAT EXCHANGER 基于垂直地热交换器的热泵空调系统热力效率研究

Енергетика і автоматика Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.31548/energiya3(67).2023.074

M Bezrodny, S Oslovskyi

{"title":"THERMODYNAMIC EFFICIENCY OF HEAT PUMP AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM BASED ON VERTICAL GROUND HEAT EXCHANGER","authors":"M Bezrodny, S Oslovskyi","doi":"10.31548/energiya3(67).2023.074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31548/energiya3(67).2023.074","url":null,"abstract":"An analysis of literary sources in which heat pump heating and air conditioning systems were studied over the past 10 years was carried out. It was determined that research for heat pumps using vertical soil heat exchangers was conducted more in the empirical plane. The authors analyzed the effectiveness of using existing systems that work for heating and air conditioning in different countries. The results of many studies are given, which show that, in fact, the use of ground heat pumps in a temperate climate only in the heating mode entails the exhaustion of the thermal potential and the impossibility of its use in the future. Theoretical studies at the system design stage are not sufficiently presented, and the issue of predictioning the efficiency of the use of such systems is not disclosed. In this regard, it is proposed to investigate the energy efficiency of the heat-pump air conditioning system based on vertical soil heat exchangers. A heat pump air conditioning system based on a vertical soil heat exchanger is considered. Two research tasks were defined: analysis of efficiency in active and passive modes of conditioning. A thermodynamic analysis of the efficiency of the proposed scheme was carried out. The main operating parameters of the system at nodal points are defined. With the help of balance equations, the framework of the system's operation in passive and active modes according to the main parameters is determined. Graphical dependences of energy efficiency indicators on the determining parameters of the system were constructed and analyzed. It is shown at which parameter values the system has optimal operating costs. The results of the study are compared with those for the split system. The advantages and disadvantages of using the proposed solution are determined. It was determined that the heat pump system using soil heat for air conditioning with a vertical soil heat exchanger has stricter requirements for the thermal insulation of the air conditioning object than the system based on the air heat pump.","PeriodicalId":499839,"journal":{"name":"Енергетика і автоматика","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136008069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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