Uti Possidetis最新文献

Social Transformation of International Human Rights Law Through Indonesian Constitutional Court 从印尼宪法法院看国际人权法的社会转型

Uti Possidetis Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.22437/up.v4i3.25721

Isroni Muhammad Miraj Mirza, Rudi Natamiharja, Jalil Alejandro Magaldi Serna

{"title":"Social Transformation of International Human Rights Law Through Indonesian Constitutional Court","authors":"Isroni Muhammad Miraj Mirza, Rudi Natamiharja, Jalil Alejandro Magaldi Serna","doi":"10.22437/up.v4i3.25721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v4i3.25721","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of human rights in international law cannot be overstated. International Law plays a fundamental role in safeguarding and promoting human rights, which are safeguarded through a variety of legal instruments, including international conventions and international declarations, both of which are recognized as instruments of international law. The fundamental principles of Human Rights are recognized in the legal system of Indonesia. These fundamental principles are expressed in the Constitution and its related legal documents through the provisions and values that govern human rights. Thus, the preamble of the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia includes the fundamental principles of Self-determination, Independence, Security, Social Welfare, and Education. This research will look at how the Indonesian Constitution regulates and guarantees the implementation of international human rights law through the Indonesian Constitutional Court, as well as how these rights are integrated into society from both the government's and society's perspective. This research is done through interdisciplinary approach, combining legal, social, and comparative studies. Ultimately, it's about how Indonesia's Consitutional Court can help make human rights practices better and more effective. As the highest judicial organ of a state, it is essential for the Constitutional Court to effectively and effectively implement the international human rights system as we know it in order to safeguard the interests of all stakeholders, especially in Indonesia. Keywords: human right ; constitution; International law;","PeriodicalId":498127,"journal":{"name":"Uti Possidetis","volume":"35 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135366040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Border Area Management: How Should Indonesia Reform? 边境地区管理:印尼应如何改革?

Uti Possidetis Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI: 10.22437/up.v4i3.25741

Muhammad Rafi Darajati, Muhammad Syafei, Adityo Darmawan Sudagung

引用次数: 0

Implikasi Hukum Perjanjian Internasional terhadap Implementasi Otonomi Daerah: Studi tentang Kompetensi Pemerintah Daerah 《国际条约法》对区域自治的影响:对地方政府能力的研究

Uti Possidetis Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI: 10.22437/up.v4i3.26601

Ibnu Mardiyanto

{"title":"Implikasi Hukum Perjanjian Internasional terhadap Implementasi Otonomi Daerah: Studi tentang Kompetensi Pemerintah Daerah","authors":"Ibnu Mardiyanto","doi":"10.22437/up.v4i3.26601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v4i3.26601","url":null,"abstract":"Era globalisasi memberikan pengaruh yang besar pada perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi, sehingga membutuhkan adanya kemampuan dan kapasitas untuk melakukan kerjasama internasional bagi semua pihak, termasuk pemerintah pusat dan pemerintah daerah. Proses reformasi di Indonesia memberikan otonomi dan kewenangan bagi pemerintah daerah untuk melakukan kerjasama melalui perjanjian internasional sebagai salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan dan memajukan kondisi daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian penelitian hukum normatif. Metode ini memfokuskan pada analisis prinsip-prinsip hukum dan aturan-aturan yang mengatur hubungan antara perjanjian internasional dan otonomi daerah, serta kompetensi hukum pemerintah daerah. Pada penelitian ini berusaha menjelaskan kompetensi pemerintah daerah dalam pembentukan perjanjian internasional dengan mempertimbangkan implementasi otonomi daerah. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemerintah daerah memiliki kompetensi hukum untuk membuat perjanjian internasional, namun hal ini harus memperhatikan konsekuensi dan pengaruh terhadap kewenangan pemerintah pusat. Dan Perjanjian internasional yang dibuat oleh pemerintah daerah memiliki implikasi hukum signifikan terhadap implementasi otonomi daerah. Implikasi ini mencakup memperluas kerjasama internasional, memperkuat posisi hukum daerah, dan memastikan kesesuaian tindakan Pemda dengan norma hukum internasional. Kata Kunci: Perjanjian Internasional; Otonomi Daerah; Kompetensi Pemerintah Daerah","PeriodicalId":498127,"journal":{"name":"Uti Possidetis","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135253776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaturan Hukum Internasional Terhadap Limbah Makanan dan Dinamikanya di Indonesia 对印尼食物浪费和能源动态的国际法规定

Uti Possidetis Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI: 10.22437/up.v4i3.25318

Amalia Zuhra, Wildani Angkasari

{"title":"Pengaturan Hukum Internasional Terhadap Limbah Makanan dan Dinamikanya di Indonesia","authors":"Amalia Zuhra, Wildani Angkasari","doi":"10.22437/up.v4i3.25318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v4i3.25318","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of food waste has become one of the increasingly concerning environmental issues in Indonesia. Improperly managed food waste, such as air, water, and soil pollution, can negatively impact the environment. This article aims to discuss the impacts of food waste on the environment, international legal regulations related to the issue, and the latest developments in Indonesia in addressing food waste. The research method used in this study is a literature review using scientific journals, books, and related documents. The results show that food waste can cause severe environmental damage and needs to be addressed seriously. Countries have adopted several international legal rules to address the problem of food waste, such as the Basel Convention and the Stockholm Declaration. In Indonesia, efforts to address food waste have been made, such as by promoting food waste reduction through education campaigns and waste recycling programs. However, more significant and integrated efforts are needed from the government, society, and private sector to address the problem of food waste effectively. In conclusion, this article emphasizes the need for coordinated and comprehensive action to address the increasingly concerning problem of food waste at the local and global levels. Keywords: international law; food waste; environment","PeriodicalId":498127,"journal":{"name":"Uti Possidetis","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135253607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Regionalism Approach on Management of Refugee to Protect Refugee Rights: Lesson learned from Africa and Asia Regions 保护难民权利的区域主义难民管理方法:非洲和亚洲地区的经验教训

Uti Possidetis Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI: 10.22437/up.v4i3.25785

Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo

{"title":"Regionalism Approach on Management of Refugee to Protect Refugee Rights: Lesson learned from Africa and Asia Regions","authors":"Ayub Torry Satriyo Kusumo","doi":"10.22437/up.v4i3.25785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v4i3.25785","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explore the experience of managing refugees in other regions, such as Africa and Asia as well as the protection of their rights. This study focused on regions with developing countries but was not limited to. This study, which was qualitative in nature, looked at a variety of texts, including both scientific and grey-literature sources, and other periodicals. The literature was chosen based on relevance and had its information critically evaluated. The gathered data was systematically and legally examined. The 1951 Geneva Convention and the 1967 Protocol, as well as other international law sources pertaining to refugees, serve as the main legal sources in this study. Analytical thinking will be used to gather and analyze the data. Learning from more developed countries is also one of the efforts that are worth the try to build comprehensive cooperation. However, the unique characteristics of each region need to be taken into account for building a suitable model for managing refugees. Close coordination and cooperation with international bodies concerning refugees are also needed since countries have limited resources. ","PeriodicalId":498127,"journal":{"name":"Uti Possidetis","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135254344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Landas Kontinen Ekstensi dalam Hukum Internasional dan Praktik di Indonesia 在印度尼西亚执行国际法和惯例

Uti Possidetis Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI: 10.22437/up.v4i2.21041

Early Wulandari

{"title":"Landas Kontinen Ekstensi dalam Hukum Internasional dan Praktik di Indonesia","authors":"Early Wulandari","doi":"10.22437/up.v4i2.21041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v4i2.21041","url":null,"abstract":"Laut kaya akan barang-barang tambang mineral yang tidak ternilai harganya, yang diharapkan akan dapat memenuhi kebutuhan dunia apabila sumber-sumber mineral di daratan sudah tidak mencukupi atau habis sama sekali. Hal ini mendorong negara-negara pantai, termasuk Indonesia untuk melakukan eksplorasi dan eksploitasi terhadap wilayah laut termasuk wilayah landas kontinen yang menjadi yurisdiksinya. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan wilayah di mana negara dapat mengeksplorasi dan mengeksploitasi sumber daya mineralnya adalah dengan menerapkan Landas Kontinen Ekstensi. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini menjelaskan perkembangan dan regulasi Landas Kontinen Ekstensi yang meliputi persyaratannya, hak berdaulat atasnya, dan peran Komisi Batas-batas Landas Kontinen. Artikel ini kemudian menganalisis praktik Landas Kontinen Ekstensi di Indonesia. Dengan demikian, timbul suatu pertanyaan yaitu bagaimana pengaturan Internasional dan Nasional mengenai Landas Kontinen Ekstensi serta bagaimana praktik Landas Kontinen Ekstensi di Indonesia. Dasar hukum yang kuat akan memberikan Indonesia pengaturan lebih lanjut untuk menerapkan Landas Kontinen Ekstensi dan rencana pemanfaatan Landas Kontinen Ekstensi nya. Kata Kunci: Landas Kontinen Ekstensi; Hukum Laut Internasional; Eksplorasi dan Eksploitasi.","PeriodicalId":498127,"journal":{"name":"Uti Possidetis","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135960011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0