I. W. Hougård, J. Bojesen‐Koefoed, Madeleine L. Vickers, C. Ullmann, C. Bjerrum, M. Rizzi, C. Korte
{"title":"Redox element record shows that environmental perturbations associated with the T-OAE were of longer duration than the carbon isotope record suggests – the Aubach section, SW Germany","authors":"I. W. Hougård, J. Bojesen‐Koefoed, Madeleine L. Vickers, C. Ullmann, C. Bjerrum, M. Rizzi, C. Korte","doi":"10.1127/nos/2020/0630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/nos/2020/0630","url":null,"abstract":". The Early Jurassic Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (T-OAE) with its associated carbon-isotope excursion (CIE) was possibly one of the most pronounced periods of widespread oxygen deficiency in the Mesozoic ocean. The event has been extensively studied in order to understand the processes triggering the environmental perturbations and the extreme oxygen depletion in many marine basins. However, comparatively little focus has been placed on the end of the positive CIE and the stratigraphic coherent end of anoxic-euxinic conditions. In the present study, we constrain the stratigraphic extent of anoxic-euxinic conditions and define the termination of the positive CIE in the Swabo-Franconian Basin covering the Lower Toarcian strata using carbon-isotope ratios, organic matter pyrolysis and redox-sensitive element concentrations of outcrop samples from the Aubach section. Bulk organic carbon-isotope values, corrected for changes in type of organic matter using the Hydrogen Index (HI), suggest that the amplitude of the negative CIE in organic matter is as little as 3.3–3.5 ‰, in contrast to 4.5 ‰ change in δ 13 C carb in the same section. Enrichment in redox-sensitive proxies (V/Al and DOP-T) and %TOC suggest that environmental perturbations associated with the T-OAE continued until the upper falciferum Zone in the Aubach section. This indicates that anoxic–euxinic conditions terminated in the same stratigraphic interval in which δ 13 C values return to steady, light values at ~–28 ‰ (termination of positive CIE). This synchronism in the return to normal marine conditions is also observed in the southern Paris Basin, but not in the Cleveland Basin.","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48645558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alessandro Menini, E. Mattioli, Arnauld Vinçon-Laugier, G. Suan
{"title":"Calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphy across the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum","authors":"Alessandro Menini, E. Mattioli, Arnauld Vinçon-Laugier, G. Suan","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0621","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45678259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. A. Fernández‐Mendiola, J. García‐Mondéjar, H. Owen
{"title":"Comments on “New insight on the age of the Aparein black shales in the Basque-Cantabrian Basin, northern Spain” Frau, Camille.","authors":"P. A. Fernández‐Mendiola, J. García‐Mondéjar, H. Owen","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0668","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44766842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dinoflagellate cysts of the upper Campanian–basal Maastrichtian (Upper Cretaceous) of the Middle Vistula River section (central Poland): stratigraphic succession, correlation potential and taxonomy","authors":"Mariusz Niechwedowicz, I. Walaszczyk","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0639","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44097790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A revision and new data on the Jurassic ammonites from the Biluoco area, southern Qiangtang block (North Tibet)","authors":"Jiarun Yin","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0648","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47231441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Middle Triassic carbon isotope fluctuations in the Mecsek Mountains, Hungary","authors":"W. Foster, G. Lukoczki, Krisztina Sebe, G. Price","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0627","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47622963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Michael A. Pointon, D. Chew, M. Ovtcharova, B. Delcambre, G. Sevastopulo
{"title":"Uranium-lead dates from Livian (middle Viséan) bentonites of the Namur-Dinant Basin, Belgium","authors":"Michael A. Pointon, D. Chew, M. Ovtcharova, B. Delcambre, G. Sevastopulo","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0622","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45443829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A summary of upper Pennsylvanian regional substages defined in NW Spain – the chronostratigraphic legacy of Robert H. Wagner","authors":"J. A. Knight, C. Álvarez-Vázquez","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0616","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42236783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
G. Lopes, Z. Pereira, P. Fernandes, J. Marques, M. Mendes, A. Götz
{"title":"Permian stratigraphy and palynology of the Lower Karoo Group in Mozambique – a 2020 perspective","authors":"G. Lopes, Z. Pereira, P. Fernandes, J. Marques, M. Mendes, A. Götz","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0618","url":null,"abstract":". In the past decade, the increase in the number of palynological works in Mozambique documents the significance of palynology in dating the late Palaeozoic basins in this region of southwestern Gondwana. The new information gained mainly from the study of the Moatize-Minjova Coal Basin is the basis for a better understanding of the regional biostratigraphy, as well as of palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic conditions during the Permian. Here we provide a review on the Permian palynostratigraphy and its implications for lithostratigraphic correlation of Lower Karoo basins in Mozambique. The new biostrati-graphic information leads to the conclusion that an age update for the lithostratigraphic units established for the Lower Karoo in Mozambique (Vúzi, Moatize, and Matinde formations) is most needed. The Cisuralian palynological association in Mozambique is characterized by long-range taxa recorded since the middle Cisuralian (Sakmarian to Artinskian) ( Alisporites spp., Cannanoropollis spp., Horriditriletes spp., Laevi-gatosporites spp., Potonieisporites spp., Protohaploxypinus spp.). Several first occurrences are also recorded in the late Cisuralian (Kungurian) (e. g., Cirratriradites africanensis , Marsupipollenites triradiatus , and Vittatina spp.). The Guadalupian association is mainly characterized by taxa that extend their range since the Cisuralian (e. g., Alisporites spp., Cirratriradites africanensis , Guttulapollenites hannonicus , Horriditriletes ramosus , Kraeuselisporites enormis , Lueckisporites virkkiae , Limitisporites monstruosus , Marsupipollenites striatus , M. triradiatus , Pakhapites fusus , Platysaccus papilionis , Thymospora pseudothiessenii","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44123308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhong Han, Xiumian Hu, M. BouDagher-Fadel, H. Jenkyns, M. Franceschi
{"title":"Early Jurassic carbon-isotope perturbations in a shallow-water succession from the Tethys Himalaya, southern hemisphere","authors":"Zhong Han, Xiumian Hu, M. BouDagher-Fadel, H. Jenkyns, M. Franceschi","doi":"10.1127/NOS/2021/0650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/NOS/2021/0650","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49750,"journal":{"name":"Newsletters on Stratigraphy","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47763666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}