Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health最新文献

{"title":"Environmental Analysis and Distribution Patterns of Aedes Aegypti Mosquito to Predict DHF Endemicity Area in Karo District in 2022","authors":"Jernita Sinaga, Risnawati Tanjung, Helfi Nolia","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.143","url":null,"abstract":"In 2018 there were 81 cases, IR: 19.77 per 100,000 population based on the initial survey at the health office there were 131 cases, the highest was at Kabanjahe Health Center: 46, the lowest was at Kuta Buluh Health Center: 2 and Lau Baleng Health Center 2 cases. The purpose of this study was to analyze environmental factors and distribution patterns to predict areas prone to dengue fever in Karo Regency. The analysis is divided into 3 categories, namely the District Level using time series data analysis, forecasting (Arima) which aims for Early Warning Sign, the Kelurahan/Village level using GIS data processing describing the sub-districts as very vulnerable, vulnerable and not vulnerable. Individual level using case control design, chi square test analysis and mapping with GIS aims to describe the distribution of areas with dengue fever and exposure behavior that affects the incidence of dengue and see the most dominant factor using multiple logistic regression analysis. The density of larvae is the most influential factor with the density of Aedes Aegypti in Karo Regency with Exp B 4,102 (p-value ,000, 95% CI ,333 – 18,012), Community behavior (knowledge, actions and attitudes) has no relationship with Aedes Aegypti density in Karo Regency. Population density based on distribution pattern has no relationship with Aedes Aegypti density in Karo Regency, Occupancy density has no relationship with Aedes Aegypti density in Karo Regency, House index (HI) in Karo Regency is at Density Figure (4) at medium density, Container index (CI) and Breteau index (BI) are in the Density Figure (9) in high density and the larva-free rate at 72.54% is below the national standard of 95%, There are clusters of cases that have a risk of 2.69 times affected by DHF for patients who are in the cluster compared to patients who are outside the cluster, the cluster radius is 2.76 km.","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135853336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assistance in Optimization of Website Management in the United Nations and Political Agency of Bintan District","authors":"Andhika Joelystiar, Annisa Purnadita, Annisa Izzah Dinillah, Anisa Dwi Safitri","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.145","url":null,"abstract":"This article is intended to find out the problems in the implementation of public services carried out by the central government and local governments are still faced with services that are not yet effective and efficient and the quality of human resources is not adequate. Therefore, various innovations are needed to improve the quality of public services by the government in order to make it easier for the public to access information. One of the innovations that can be applied is the creation and use of websites in the public service system. The application of the use of the website for public services is able to improve the performance of the government, state civil apparatus and the community in using information and communication technology by using it wisely. The method used emphasizes the full participation of ASN and Non ASN members in the training process, not just the method lecture. The approach applied to this service is the Participatory Rural Appraisal method (Chambers, 1996), where this technique is a technique that is considered technically quite operational. The results obtained in these problems need to be resolved immediately through training on the Implementation of Socialization on the importance of e-Government by providing assistance in the creation and management of websites. This training is unlikely to run well on its own. Therefore, participation from the state civil apparatus and the entire community is very much needed so that this activity can run smoothly and can provide positive changes for the future, including providing an understanding of the importance of E-Government for ASN and Non ASN in the Bankes bangpol environment, providing assistance regarding website creation and management.","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136209481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Strategies and Implementation Methods for Time and Cost Efficiency in Multi-Story Building Construction Projects","authors":"Moch. Khamim, Durianto Durianto","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.144","url":null,"abstract":"The construction of multi-story buildings is increasingly rapid, with difficulty in managing and implementing multi-story buildings increasingly high. The longer the duration of time required will affect the costs to complete the project. Therefore, an implementation method is needed to support and consider the costs incurred in carrying out the work. In addition, by sharpening priorities, it is hoped that project management efficiency and activities will increase. All of this is to achieve the goals of a multi-story building project that meets the client’s needs. Different implementation methods in a building must be followed by exemplary project implementation and following the plan. Good technical management and implementation can reduce the risks of multi-story building construction projects and delays. It will reduce the development of project costs and will ultimately provide benefits for contractors. The method of implementing this multi-story building uses zoning and bottom-up methods. This method is expected to obtain time efficiency values. The implementation process is fast and obtains optimal costs.","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136210201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Early Mobilization on The Inflammatory Phase Wound Healing Process Post Sectio Caesarea at Sufina Aziz Hospital","authors":"Solihuddin Harahap, Suri Imelda Sianturi, Dina Yusiana Dalimunthe, Lestari Lestari","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i10.141","url":null,"abstract":"Caesarean section is an artificial birth where the fetus is born through an incision in the abdominal wall and uterine wall provided that the uterus is intact and the fetus weighs more than 500 grams. The incidence of caesarean section in Indonesia is 15.3%. Caesarean section surgery performed in an attempt to expel the baby will leave an incision wound condition. One of the factors that support the process of wound healing is early mobilization. Early mobilization carried out in stages will help improve blood flow thereby speeding up the wound healing process, especially during the inflammatory phase so that the mother can return to normal daily activities. This study aims to determine the effect of early mobilization on the wound healing process in the inflammatory phase of post sectio caesarea. The purpose of this study is to find out how early mobilization influences the wound healing process in the inflammatory phase of post sectio caesarea at Sufina Aziz General Hospital, Medan City in 2023. This study used a quantitative research method with the Quasi Experiment Design method with the One Group Pre-test Post-test Design. The population of all post caesarean section patients at Sufina Aziz Hospital in Medan City with a sample of 15 respondents used the Accidental Sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that almost all respondents, namely 14 respondents, experienced wound healing in the inflammatory phase category either on the third day post caesarean section or after (post-test) early mobilization. The results of the Paired Sample T-Test obtained a p value (0.000) <? (0.05) which means that there is an effect of early mobilization on the wound healing process in the inflammatory phase of after caesarean sectionat Sufina Aziz Hospital, Medan City in 2023. Health workers are expected to increase professionalism in providing services to patients, especially in providing early post-sectio caesarea mobilization.","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136361084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Pregnant Women's BMI (Body Mass Index) on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes in the DKI Jakarta Region, 2022","authors":"Fitrah Ivana Paisal, Zeni Zaenal Mutaqin, Devi Azriani, Jusuf Kristianto","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.140","url":null,"abstract":"Obesity in Indonesia is increasing at an alarming rate. One in three Indonesian adults are obese. The causes of maternal and infant mortality are closely related to the increase in obesity cases in Indonesia. Several studies have stated that BMI early in pregnancy, and weight gain during pregnancy greatly affect the outcomes of mothers and newborns. This type of research is observational with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique is total sampling. Samples were taken by total sampling. The number of samples obtained at the Duren Sawit Health Center was 544 subjects and at the Mampang Health Center as many as 199 subjects. The number of samples is 743 samples. The relationship between BMI of pregnant women and maternal outcomes. The results of the analysis showed a p value of 0.026 which means that there is a relationship between BMI of pregnant women and maternal outcomes. The prevalence ratio is 1.42 (0.43 -0.66) with 95% interval, which means that maternal BMI is a risk factor for labor outcomes. The results of the analysis of the relationship between BMI of pregnant women and neonatal outcomes. Statistical results showed a P value of 0.45 (&gt; 0.05), which means that there is no relationship between BMI of pregnant women and neonatal outcomes. This is supported by the range of prevalence ratio values ??(-1.26 – 0.57) with 95% CI. Conclusion: Maternal body mass index is related to maternal outcomes, namely the type of delivery that will be experienced by the mother.&#x0D;","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135867017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Risk-Taking Tendency, Individual Traits and Entrepreneurial Intention of Undergraduate Students in Nigeria: A Theoretical Approach","authors":"Olumuyiwa Oluseun Adeoye, Olubiyi Timilehin Olasoji","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.126","url":null,"abstract":"Nigerian undergraduate students' risk-taking tendencies, individual characteristics, and entrepreneurial intentions are explored in this research, which advances our knowledge of these phenomena. While there has long been discussion about their relationship, there has only been minimal empirical data addressed in developing nation contexts such as Nigeria. Entirely theoretical research was conducted in order to close the gap, with the majority of the data coming from a complete assessment of notable works of literature and policy documents. As a result of the findings, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between undergraduate students' risk-taking tendencies and their entrepreneurial intentions. According to the findings, risk-taking tendencies play a significant role in the development of entrepreneurship among students in Nigeria, which is supported by the findings. As a result of this finding, the government should undertake more comprehensive and realistic initiatives to promote entrepreneurship among graduates.","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135867189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cyber Terrorist Prevention Strategies","authors":"Christo Febi Cahya Manafe","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.117","url":null,"abstract":"&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; The history of terrorism has been known since the 18th century in several countries and nations in the world, where this condition was motivated by a different mindset from the government in power at that time such as ideology, religion, culture which was then developed by a group of people who became an organization and gave birth to revolutions that had an impact on major changes in the state and nation. But in the 21st century the change in acts of terrorism is very different where what is usually better known as acts of violence, such as suicide bombings, murders, kidnappings and extortion for now in carrying out their actions through internet-based social media by spreading hoax news so that it can easily recruit members to carry out their actions if categorized Cyber terrorism is a crime using very high technology and advanced (High-Tech) The methodology used is qualitative using literature studies; study relevant scientific articles as well as reports from credible observer agencies, compare, conclude strategic points related to Cyber Terrorism prevention strategies. Multidisciplinary approach is used to draw a moderate and objective conclusion in relation to the theme to be discussed. As for the results of analysis and comparison, it can be seen that (1) Officers in the Field do not know in depth about cyber terrorism. (2) the need for forensic laboratories that are digital and capable of high technology. (3) Providing education to the community.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D;","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135867185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Qualitative Content Analysis Related to the Utilization of @Pertamina Instagram as a Communication Technology in Responding to the Post-Fire Crisis at the Plumpang Depot March 2023","authors":"Maria Adeline Cornelius, Meilinda Kurniawati, Tania Rizqia Putri","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.124","url":null,"abstract":"On March 3, 2023, a fire occurred at the Pertamina Plumpang Depot, Koja, North Jakarta. Transparency and good communication regarding the responsibilities carried out by Pertamina are important steps in maintaining trust and minimizing the negative impact on the company's reputation.Situational Crisis Communication Theory can be applied in managing communication in crisis situations. The @pertamina Instagram account shows empathy and concern in dealing with the crisis caused by this fire. This article aims to analyze the use of Instagram as a crisis response strategy after the Plumpang Depo fire on March 3, 2023, with a focus on content on the @pertamina account. A qualitative content analysis method was used in this study, with the unit of analysis in the form of content on Instagram @pertamina in the post-fire period at the Plumpang Depo, namely between 4 and 8 March 2023. Data collection was carried out through observing content, including uploads, descriptions on images, and information on the post, and there are ten contents examined. In this study, it was found that Pertamina uses a crisis response strategy model in the form ofdeal response strategy in responding to the crisis. The @pertamina Instagram account is used as a communication technology that becomes a bridge to the public in dealing with crises with consistency and in accordance with society's expectations, such as providing compensation, apologizing, and showing regret, without trying to prove the truth or allude that the crisis originates from factors outside the organization's control.&#x0D;","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135867187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Feeding Beba Noodles (Eel and Spinach) on Increasing Levels hemoglobin School Children at Lubuk Pakam State Primary School","authors":"Riris Oppusunggu, Mincu Manalu, Adek Atika Riski","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.129","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level is below normal. Anemia that occurs in elementary school students can cause physical growth and development disorders, low body resistance to disease, decreased learning achievement due to lack of ability to concentrate on learning, disrupt the growth of both body cells and brain cells, causing symptoms of a pale, tired, tired face. Lethargy and get tired quickly. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of giving Beba Noodles (Eel and Spinach) on increasing levels of Hemoglobin school children at SD Negeri 104241 Lubuk Pakam for 30 days. This type of research is Quasi Experimental with a Pre and Post Test Design. Data analysis used a paired t test to determine the effect of intervention on increasing levels Hemoglobin. The results and conclusions of this study show that there is an effect of giving Beba Noodles on increasing Hemoglobin levels with a value of (p=0.00 <0.05).&#x0D;","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135867181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Ownership Concentration on Financial Sustainability With Busy Directors as Moderating Variable","authors":"Triza Noviasari, Cynthia Afriani Utama","doi":"10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/ajesh.v2i9.131","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the effect of cash flow rights and control rights on financial sustainability with busy directors as moderating variable in non-financial companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange for period 2017-2021. This study uses panel data regression to analyze the effect of cash flow rights and control rights on financial sustainability and examine whether busy directors moderate the effect of cash flow rights and control rights on financial sustainability. Research shows that cash flow rights have a positive and significant impact on corporate financial sustainability while control rights have no influence on corporate financial sustainability. This study also argues that busy directors can weaken the positive impact of cash flow rights on corporate financial sustainability but have no impact on the influence between control rights and corporate financial sustainability.","PeriodicalId":497129,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Engineering Social and Health","volume":"428 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135867184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}