Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad最新文献_第2页

A new species of Anthonomus (Coleoptera: Curculioninae: Anthonomini) in the Anthonomus squamosus species group associated with Tiliaceae (Malvales) 铁力科拟花蝇属一新种(鞘翅目:curculionae: Anthonomini)

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5242

Macotulio Soto-Hernández

引用次数: 0

Conservación de bosques de montaña a través de manejo ecoturístico en San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas México 在墨西哥恰帕斯的San cristobal de Las Casas通过生态旅游管理保护山地森林

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5248

José Gerardo Domínguez-Vera, Lorena Ruiz-Montoya, Miguel Ángel Castillo-Santiago, Guadalupe Álvarez-Gordillo

{"title":"Conservación de bosques de montaña a través de manejo ecoturístico en San Cristóbal de Las Casas, Chiapas México","authors":"José Gerardo Domínguez-Vera, Lorena Ruiz-Montoya, Miguel Ángel Castillo-Santiago, Guadalupe Álvarez-Gordillo","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5248","url":null,"abstract":"Los bosques de montaña de Los Altos de Chiapas se han fragmentado y han modificado su estructura y composición florística debido a la tala, la agricultura y el crecimiento urbano. Una alternativa que se ha promovido para su conservación es el ecoturismo. El objetivo fue diagnosticar la efectividad del manejo ecoturístico en la conservación de los bosques de montaña de los Parques Ecoturísticos Arcotete, Grutas de Mamut y Grutas de Rancho Nuevo del municipio de San Cristóbal de Las Casas. Se registraron variables de estructura vertical, horizontal y de uso del bosque en parcelas de 1,000 m2. Se calcularon índices de diversidad de números de Hill y un índice de condición ecológica por parcela a través de un modelo determinístico. Se procesaron imágenes de satélite de los años 2005, 2011, 2015, 2021 para obtener cambios en los usos de suelo. Arcotete y Grutas de Mamut tuvieron un índice de condición ecológica del bosque de 0.5 y Grutas de Rancho Nuevo de 0.3, lo que indica que los 2 primeros tienen un estado de conservación intermedio. Se concluye que el ecoturismo permitió el incremento en la cobertura forestal, que se traduce en una condición ecológica baja y moderada.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How effective is camera trapping in monitoring grassland species in the southern Pampas ecoregion? 在潘帕斯南部的生态区内，相机捕捉在监测草原物种方面的效果如何?

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5243

Clara Trofino-Falasco, María V. Simoy, María F. Aranguren, María G. Pizzarello, Agustina Cortelezzi, David G. Vera, Mario I. Simoy, Claudia B. Marinelli, Rosana E. Cepeda, Adrián S. Di Giacomo, Igor Berkunsky

{"title":"How effective is camera trapping in monitoring grassland species in the southern Pampas ecoregion?","authors":"Clara Trofino-Falasco, María V. Simoy, María F. Aranguren, María G. Pizzarello, Agustina Cortelezzi, David G. Vera, Mario I. Simoy, Claudia B. Marinelli, Rosana E. Cepeda, Adrián S. Di Giacomo, Igor Berkunsky","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5243","url":null,"abstract":"We assessed the efficiency of camera trapping in monitoring bird and mammal species in the grasslands of Tandilia Mountains by calculating the naïve occupancy, capture rate, and time to the first detection for each species. We compared the observed richness with the reported richness from online databases. We performed species accumulation curves to estimate the sampling effort necessary to detect bird species. We detected 50 bird and 15 mammal species. The top 5 bird species (Chalk-browed Mockingbird, Rufous-collared Sparrow, Rufous Hornero, Great Pampa-Finch, and Spotted Nothura) accounted for 48% of all detected individual birds, with naïve occupancy of 21-25% and mean times for the first detection between 6 and 9 days. The top 5 mammal species (Pampas fox, Large hairy Armadillo, European hare, Molina’s hog-nosed skunk, and Geoffroy’s cat) accounted for 81% of all detected individual mammals, with naïve occupancy of 32-77% and mean times for the first detection between 4 and 7 days. A sampling effort of 2 weeks was the optimal balance between effort and result qualities. We detected all the reported richness of mammals and half of the reported grassland-associated birds. We provide valuable information for future grassland species monitoring with camera trapping in Neotropical grasslands.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aspectos poblacionales y desplazamiento de mariposas Hamadryas (Nymphalidae) en distintos usos de suelo en los Montes de María, Colombia 哥伦比亚蒙塔德maria不同土地用途下的蜻蜓(蛱蝶科)的种群方面和移动

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5148

Beder D. Madrid-Peralta, Neis J. Martínez-Hernández

{"title":"Aspectos poblacionales y desplazamiento de mariposas Hamadryas (Nymphalidae) en distintos usos de suelo en los Montes de María, Colombia","authors":"Beder D. Madrid-Peralta, Neis J. Martínez-Hernández","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5148","url":null,"abstract":"Los estudios poblacionales de mariposas en el Caribe colombiano son escasos, razón por la cual se analizó la estructura poblacional y el desplazamiento de Hamadryas Hübner (1806) en diferentes usos del suelo en un paisaje fragmentado en los Montes de María, San Jacinto, Bolívar. Se realizaron 6 muestreos entre marzo y junio de 2018. En el área de estudio se ubicaron 7 estaciones donde se colocaron 5 trampas Van Someren-Rydon cebadas con mezcla de fruta fermentada. Mediante el método de captura-marcaje-recaptura, se registraron 541 individuos del género Hamadryas (312 machos - 229 hembras). La especie más abundante fue H. feronia (Linnaeus, 1758) con 291 individuos registrados y la menos frecuente H. amphinome (Linnaeus, 1767) con 33 registros. Las proporciones sexuales variaron, aunque el número de machos siempre fue mayor y las hembras experimentaron una mayor distancia de desplazamiento. La estructura de edades y las recapturas mostraron un pico de emergencia de imagos entre abril-junio. Por último, la variación de la abundancia de Hamadryas se asocia, principalmente, con la cobertura del dosel, indicando que este factor juega un papel determinante en la dinámica poblacional de este grupo de mariposas.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135743663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Respuesta de los escarabajos carroñeros Nicrophorus olidus y Oxelytrum discicolle (Coleoptera: Silphidae) a la restauración activa y pasiva en un paisaje de bosque de niebla en México 墨西哥雾林景观中食腐甲虫Nicrophorus olidus和Oxelytrum discicolle(鞘翅目:Silphidae)对主动和被动恢复的反应

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5162

Juan M. Díaz García, Fabiola López-Barrera, Eduardo Pineda

{"title":"Respuesta de los escarabajos carroñeros Nicrophorus olidus y Oxelytrum discicolle (Coleoptera: Silphidae) a la restauración activa y pasiva en un paisaje de bosque de niebla en México","authors":"Juan M. Díaz García, Fabiola López-Barrera, Eduardo Pineda","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5162","url":null,"abstract":"La restauración activa y la restauración pasiva son estrategias utilizadas para recuperar paisajes forestales. Pocos estudios han evaluado la recuperación de la fauna comparando diferentes estrategias de restauración de la misma edad en un paisaje tropical. En este estudio comparamos la abundancia y la frecuencia de presencia de los escarabajos carroñeros Nicrophorus olidus y Oxelytrum discicolle, entre un bosque en restauración pasiva de 23 años (RP), un bosque en restauración activa de 23 años (RA), un pastizal ganadero y un bosque de niebla. Analizamos cómo varían las poblaciones de los escarabajos entre temporadas climáticas y examinamos la relación de 10 variables del hábitat con la respuesta de los escarabajos. Nicrophorus olidus fue más abundante en RA y O. discicolle en RP. La abundancia de ambas especies varió entre temporadas. La respuesta de N. olidus a la restauración estuvo relacionada con las coberturas del dosel y del helecho Pteridium arachnoideum. La abundancia de O. discicolle no estuvo relacionada con ninguna variable. Cada estrategia de restauración ofrece condiciones ambientales que influyen de manera diferencial en las especies, aun cuando pertenecen al mismo gremio. Destacamos la importancia de restaurar paisajes con estrategias complementarias que contribuyan a recuperar poblaciones de distintas especies.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135743667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conservation genetics of the protected candy barrel cactus Echinocactus platyacanthus in the Chihuahuan Desert Region 奇瓦瓦沙漠地区糖桶仙人掌(Echinocactus platyacanthus)保护遗传学研究

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5214

Mónica Figueroa-Cabañas, Rolando T. Bárcenas

{"title":"Conservation genetics of the protected candy barrel cactus Echinocactus platyacanthus in the Chihuahuan Desert Region","authors":"Mónica Figueroa-Cabañas, Rolando T. Bárcenas","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5214","url":null,"abstract":"Three main genetic diversity hotspots were identified in a survey of the genetic variability of the populations of the candy barrel cactus Echinocactus platyacanthus, a protected and highly sought-after cacti for ornamental, culinary and livestock water source in the Chihuahuan Desert Region, Mexico. This study identified one southern, one central, and one northern population in the Chihuahuan Desert Region as first priorities for conservation based on the analysis of a matrix of 4 ISSRs for 183 individuals from 10 localities along the 900 × 300 air km polygon of the geographic distribution of the species. The genetic structure of the 183 individuals from the 10 populations studied, showed a high degree of genetic differentiation for each of the localities with low gene flow, making each of these populations important for conservation actions. The isolation by distance analysis showed that other factors apart from the geographic distance could be playing an important role in the differentiation of the genetic structure of the populations. The UPGMA tree derived from the genetic distance matrix showed that the central and the southern populations conform a mega genetic population clearly separated from the northern populations, each with its own genetic signature.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135743664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Amphibians and reptiles of the Sierra Gorda de Querétaro Biosphere Reserve, Mexico: species richness, conservation status and comparison with other natural protected areas in central Mexico 墨西哥塞拉戈达德奎尔梅塔罗生物圈保护区的两栖动物和爬行动物:物种丰富度、保护状况及与墨西哥中部其他自然保护区的比较

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5135

Raciel Cruz-Elizalde, Norma Hernández-Camacho, Rubén Pineda-López, Robert W. Jones

{"title":"Amphibians and reptiles of the Sierra Gorda de Querétaro Biosphere Reserve, Mexico: species richness, conservation status and comparison with other natural protected areas in central Mexico","authors":"Raciel Cruz-Elizalde, Norma Hernández-Camacho, Rubén Pineda-López, Robert W. Jones","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5135","url":null,"abstract":"The Sierra Gorda de Querétaro Biosphere Reserve (SGQBR) is one of the largest natural protected areas in Mexico; however, little is known about the richness and diversity of amphibians and reptiles. We present an updated list of species of both groups, the conservation status of these species, as well as an analysis of their diversity with respect to other protected natural areas (NPAs) in central Mexico. The SGQBR contains 132 herpetofauna species (35 amphibians and 97 reptiles). The richest and most diverse families for amphibians were Hylidae (anurans) and Plethodontidae (caudates), and for reptiles Phrynosomatidae (lizards), Colubridae and Dipsadidae (snakes). The values of taxonomic diversity of the SGQBR were similar to those for the regional pool considering others NPAs. However, it did not achieve the highest values compared to the adjacent Los Mármoles National Park or Sierra Gorda de Guanajuato Biosphere Reserve. There was a high complementarity in the species composition between El Chico National Park and SGQBR for both herpetofauna groups. Although a formal list is presented, it is necessary to carry out a greater number of studies focused on analyzing diversity, considering functional attributes of the species and the richness by vegetation types.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135743668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Temporal variation of a plant-floral visitor network in a temperate forest in Michoacán, Mexico 墨西哥Michoacán温带森林植物-花卉访客网络的时间变化

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5139

Arturo Tavera, Martín H. De Santiago-Hernández, Eduardo Cuevas

{"title":"Temporal variation of a plant-floral visitor network in a temperate forest in Michoacán, Mexico","authors":"Arturo Tavera, Martín H. De Santiago-Hernández, Eduardo Cuevas","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5139","url":null,"abstract":"The ecological network approach allows the analysis of interactions between plant communities and their floral visitors. However, most floral visitation network studies analyze the interactions with a temporally-static perspective. Hence, few studies have evaluated the temporal variation of these systems. This study characterized the plant-floral visitor interaction network of a temperate forest remnant in Michoacán, analyzing monthly changes in its composition, structure, and dynamics during 3 seasons of the year. In total, we recorded 1,325 floral visits and 131 links between 27 plant species and 74 floral visitor species. Most of the plant species observed belong to the families Lamiaceae, Asteraceae, and Apiaceae, while most of the floral visitor species observed belong to the orders Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, and Diptera. Most of the floral visits were recorded in highly abundant plant species with longer flowering periods at the study site. The constant species turnover gave rise to monthly plant-floral visitor networks with different levels of specialization, connectance, nestedness, and modularity. Our results suggest that plant-floral visitor networks in temperate forest remnants are highly dynamic and poorly connected, which makes them vulnerable to drastic changes in the environment.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Taxonomic revision of the Stenopelmatus talpa species group (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae: Stenopelmatini) 长条窄蛉属群的分类学修订(直翅目:窄蛉科:窄蛉属)

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5184

Miguel Ángel Suastes-Jiménez, Ludivina Barrientos-Lozano, Jorge Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, Jovana M. Jasso-Martínez, Alejandro Zaldívar-Riverón

{"title":"Taxonomic revision of the Stenopelmatus talpa species group (Orthoptera: Stenopelmatidae: Stenopelmatini)","authors":"Miguel Ángel Suastes-Jiménez, Ludivina Barrientos-Lozano, Jorge Gutiérrez-Rodríguez, Jovana M. Jasso-Martínez, Alejandro Zaldívar-Riverón","doi":"10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5184","url":null,"abstract":"We carried out a taxonomic revision of the Stenopelmatus talpa species group (Stenopelmatidae: Stenopelmatini), a poorly studied group of orthopterans whose species are distributed along the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt and adjacent areas of the Sierra Madre Oriental and Sierra Madre del Sur in Central Mexico. We examined both features from both the external morphological and male internal genitalia, and also carried out a molecular species delimitation based on DNA barcoding. An integrative approach based on congruence of morphological and molecular evidence helped to delimit 9 species for the S. talpa species group, 7 of which are new to science whereas the remaining 2 are already described, S. talpa and S. typhlops. We described 4 out of the above 7 new species: Stenopelmatus chilango sp. nov., S. purepecha sp. nov., S. sierragordaensis sp. nov. and S. tlaxcalli sp. nov. A key to the described species of the S. talpa species group is provided. Our study highlights the relevance of the male internal genitalia as a valuable character system to delimit species in Stenopelmatus.","PeriodicalId":49603,"journal":{"name":"Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ilyphagus gebruki n. sp., an abyssal flabelligerid from the Eastern Pacific (Annelida: Sedentaria: Flabelligeridae) Ilyphagus gebruki n. sp., an abyssal flabelligerid from the Eastern Pacific (Annelida: Sedentaria: Flabelligeridae)

4区环境科学与生态学

Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2023.94.5213

Sergio I. Salazar-Vallejo

引用次数: 0