Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi最新文献

Insecticidal activity of essential oils derived from lavender, laurel and peppermint against lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) 从薰衣草、月桂和薄荷中提取的精油对小谷物螟（Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius, 1792) ）（鞘翅目：螟科）的杀虫活性

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2437

Mehmet Keçeci, Elçin Çılğın

{"title":"Insecticidal activity of essential oils derived from lavender, laurel and peppermint against lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae)","authors":"Mehmet Keçeci, Elçin Çılğın","doi":"10.51963/jers.v26i1.2437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51963/jers.v26i1.2437","url":null,"abstract":"Fumigant effects of the essential oils from Laurus nobilis L., 1753 (Laurales: Lauraceae), Mentha piperita L., 1753 and Lavandula x intermedia Emeric ex Loisel, 1828 (Lamiales: Lamiaceae) were determined using the lesser grain borer [Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera: Bostrychidae)], an important pest species of stored grains. The experiments were conducted in the 2021 in the Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Malatya Turgut Özal University. The experiments were conducted in a controlled-climate chamber at 27 ± 1°C, 50 ± 10% RH and in the dark. The fumigant effects of essential oils were determined at five concentrations (1, 5, 20, 50 and 200 μl/L air) with larva, pupa and adult stages of R. dominica. The highest fumigant effect was with R. dominica larvae was complete mortality with 200 μl/L L. nobilis essential oil and for the adults, 200μl/L of either L. nobilis and M. piperita essential oil also caused complete mortality. However, the complete mortality of pupal stage was not obtained and the highest mortality was 49% with L. nobilis. As a result, it is considered that both L. nobilis and M. piperita essential oils have the potential to be used as effective biofumigants for stored product pests.","PeriodicalId":495986,"journal":{"name":"Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi","volume":"17 22","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140373118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alternating Low and High Temperatures Increases the Hatching Rate of Eupolyphaga sinensis (Blattaria: Polyphagidae) Eggs 高低温交替可提高中华鳖（蜚蠊科：Polyphagidae）卵的孵化率

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2557

Yinlong Li, Kai-Fei Guo, Chunfu Zhang Zhang, Zhen Chen

{"title":"Alternating Low and High Temperatures Increases the Hatching Rate of Eupolyphaga sinensis (Blattaria: Polyphagidae) Eggs","authors":"Yinlong Li, Kai-Fei Guo, Chunfu Zhang Zhang, Zhen Chen","doi":"10.51963/jers.v26i1.2557","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51963/jers.v26i1.2557","url":null,"abstract":"The hatching rates and developmental durations of Eupolyphaga sinensis Walker eggs were studied under variable combinations of low temperatures (5 °C and 10 °C) and high temperatures (25 °C and 30 °C). Our findings were intended to provide new evidence on the effect of temperature on the hatching of insect eggs. The results showed that both low temperatures and high temperatures significantly affected the hatching rate and time of E. sinensis eggs. Further analysis revealed a significant interactive effect between low temperatures and high temperatures. The 5 °C + 30 °C treatment achieved the highest egg hatching rate (77.33%) and the shortest hatching time (44.11 ± 1.55 d), which was significant compared with three other temperature treatments. The effects of high temperatures treatments on the hatching rate and the hatching time were more significant than that in the low temperature treatments. Hatching began earlier at 5 °C + 30 °C and 10 °C+30 °C temperatures, and single-day hatching first increased rapidly before declining afterwards within a short period. Comparatively, the hatching of eggs under the (5 °C+25 °C) and (10 °C+25 °C) temperatures was initially significantly delayed, including the peak single-day hatching rate. Under these treatments, the hatching rate tended to be gradual in terms of the temporal dynamics without showing any prominent peak. These results showed that low and high temperatures significantly affect the hatching rates of E. sinensis eggs. This study provided basis for the large-scale breeding of E. sinensis.","PeriodicalId":495986,"journal":{"name":"Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi","volume":"65 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140368846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

First Confirmed Locality Record of Ladybird Beetle Synona melanopepla (Mulsant, 1850) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) from Nepal 尼泊尔首次确认瓢虫 Synona melanopepla (Mulsant, 1850) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) 的地点记录

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2464

Sushila Bajracharya, Suraj Baral, Prakash Gaudel, B. Shrestha

引用次数: 0

New Records of Iranian Grass Gall Midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) 伊朗草瘿蚊（双翅目：Cecidomyiidae）的新记录

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2539

Y. Karimpour, M. Skuhrava, M. Razmi, Hussain Lotfalizadeh

{"title":"New Records of Iranian Grass Gall Midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)","authors":"Y. Karimpour, M. Skuhrava, M. Razmi, Hussain Lotfalizadeh","doi":"10.51963/jers.v26i1.2539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51963/jers.v26i1.2539","url":null,"abstract":"The diversity of plant species belonging to the Poaceae family in Iran is very rich with about 500 known species. Many species of gall midges (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) have a feeding relationship with plants of the Poaceae family. Despite the great species richness of Poaceae in Iran and the association between Cecidomyiidae/Poaceae, only 6 species of gall midges have been collected and identified from the plants of the Poaceae in Iran. In the present investigation related to the gall midge fauna of Iran, 3 genera namely, Calamomyia Gagné, 1969, Epicalamus Sylvén, 1998 and Mayetiola Kieffer, 1896 and 13 species namely, C. echinochloa Felt, 1916, Contarinia festucae Jones, 1940, C. floricola (Oettingen, 1927), C. lolii Metcalfe, 1933, Dasineura alopecuri (Reuter, 1895), E. phalaridis Sylvén, 1998, Lasioptera arundinis Schiner, 1854, L. calamagrostidis Rübsaamen, 1893, L. donacis Coutin, 2001, Mayetiola poae (Bosc, 1817), Stenodiplosis sorghicola (Coquillett, 1899), S. geniculati (Reuter, 1895) and S. panici Plotnikov 1926 are reported for the first time from the country. The adult specimens were obtained by rearing from their larvae on 13 genera and 13 species of Poaceae. The genus Calamomyia Gagné 1969, which is distributed in the Nearctic region, is reported for the first time from the Palearctic region.","PeriodicalId":495986,"journal":{"name":"Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi","volume":"34 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140372518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morpho-bioecological Accounts of the Phytophagous Coccinellid Beetle, Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fabricius, 1775) along with Botanical Pest Management from Eastern India 印度东部植食性椰子甲虫 Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fabricius, 1775) 的形态-生物生态学描述及植物害虫管理

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2528

Jayashree Selvaraj, Suprakash Pal

{"title":"Morpho-bioecological Accounts of the Phytophagous Coccinellid Beetle, Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fabricius, 1775) along with Botanical Pest Management from Eastern India","authors":"Jayashree Selvaraj, Suprakash Pal","doi":"10.51963/jers.v26i1.2528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51963/jers.v26i1.2528","url":null,"abstract":"Field and laboratory investigations were carried out during 2022-23 to study the bioecology and efficacy of plant extracts for the phytophagous coccinellid, Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (F.) for understanding them properly to devise ecology based management techniques. Besides damaging the brinjal a significant population of H. vigintioctopunctata beetle was recorded from the solanaceous weeds like Solanum nigrum and Physalis spp. Biology of H. vigintioctopunctata on S. nigrum under laboratory conditions was conducted and the results revealed that the beetle completed its life cycle in 23.1±3.5 days and the mean fecundity was 220 ± 33.0 revealing that the beetle can very successfully breed on this host plant. Morphological and taxonomical descriptions of the immature as well as adult stages of these beetles were studied and for proper identification the male genitalia was dissected. The population fluctuation of H. vigintioctopunctata in relation to weather parameters was also monitored under field conditions and was observed to have significant influence altogether on the pest population in brinjal but not in alternate hosts. The methanolic extracts of Polygonum hydropiper and tobacco decoction were found moderately effective in lowering the leaf damage by the beetle.","PeriodicalId":495986,"journal":{"name":"Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi","volume":"107 20","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140370583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Studies on Insect Pollinator Fauna and Behaviour of Honeybees in Indian Mustard, [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. and Coss] 印度芥菜[Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.］

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2483

Mahipal Bijarniya, Ashok Singh Yadav, Naveen Jangir

{"title":"Studies on Insect Pollinator Fauna and Behaviour of Honeybees in Indian Mustard, [Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. and Coss]","authors":"Mahipal Bijarniya, Ashok Singh Yadav, Naveen Jangir","doi":"10.51963/jers.v26i1.2483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51963/jers.v26i1.2483","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding honeybee foraging behaviour optimizes pollinator usage, increasing crop yield, quality, and ecosystem biodiversity, benefiting mustard and other crops. The present investigations were carried out in the experimental field of mustard crop and the apiary at RVSKVV- Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Morena, Madhya Pradesh, during 2021-22. Results revealed that a total of 36 species belonging to 8 orders viz., Hymenoptera (12), Diptera (9), Lepidoptera (6), Coleoptera (3), Hemiptera (2), Orthoptera (2), Neuroptera (1) and Odonata (1). The comparative mean abundance among the various bees appearing on mustard flowers revealed that Apis mellifera (15.29 bees/m2/5 min) was the predominant visitor followed by A. dorsata (11.57 bees/m2/5 min) and A. cerana indica (6.81 bees/m2/5 min. It was found that A. mellifera, A. dorsata and A. indica constituted 45.40, 34.37 and 20.23 per cent, respectively. The maximum mean foraging speed during different day hours varied from 3.33 to 8.66 seconds for A. cerana indica 1200 hrs to 1600 hrs, respectively and for A. mellifera it varied from 1.46 to 3.66 seconds at 1800 hrs to 1400 hrs, respectively. Additionally, the highest mean foraging rate during different day hours varied from 10.71 to 21.43 flowers visited/min for A. mellifera during 1800 to 1200 hrs, respectively and the mean foraging rate was lowest for A. cerana indica varied from 5.14 to 12.29 flowers visited/min during 1800 to 1200 hrs, respectively","PeriodicalId":495986,"journal":{"name":"Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi","volume":"37 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140371903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Taxonomic Notes on the Soldier Fly Genus Odontomyia Meigen, 1803 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) from Pakistan with a New Country Record 巴基斯坦兵蝇属 Odontomyia Meigen, 1803 (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) 的分类说明及一项新的国家记录

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2597

M. A. Hassan, Mehdi Hassan Shehbaz, Anjum Shehzad, Zershina Maryam, Nayab Khatak

引用次数: 0

Crematogaster gadagkari sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), a new species of an acrobat ant from India. Crematogaster gadagkari sp.

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2453

Tarun Dhadwal, H. Bharti

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First Record of Leucopholis lepidophora Blanchard, 1850 (Scarabaeidae; Melolonthinae) from Western Himalayas along with a Checklist of the Genus Leucopholis from India 喜马拉雅山脉西部首次记录到 Leucopholis lepidophora Blanchard, 1850 (Scarabaeidae; Melolonthinae) 以及印度 Leucopholis 属的核对表

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2575

Mayank Kumar, Ajay Kumar Pandey

引用次数: 0

A New Species of the Genus Solva (Diptera: Xylomyidae) and First Report of Solva javana (Meijere, 1907) from the Tropical Forest of Andaman Island 安达曼岛热带森林中的 Solva 属（双翅目：木虱科）新种和 Solva javana（Meijere，1907 年）的首次报告

Gazi Entomolojik Arastirmalar Dernegi Pub Date : 2024-03-28 DOI: 10.51963/jers.v26i1.2512

Debdeep Pramanik, A. Naskar, D. Banerjee

引用次数: 0