The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education最新文献

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The Discussion Section: A Fifty-Year Journey to the Exploration of Moral Education Theory 讨论部分:道德教育理论探索的五十年之旅
The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.99
Jong Duk Park
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引用次数: 0
The Discussion Section: Metaphysical Concerns and Metapraxis 讨论部分:形而上学的关注和元应用
The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.103
Hye Jin Jung
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引用次数: 0
Kierkegaard’s Theory of Truth: An Interpretation in the Light of Metapraxis 克尔凯郭尔的真理论:元应用主义的阐释
The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.31
Byung Duk Lim
{"title":"Kierkegaard’s Theory of Truth: An Interpretation in the Light of Metapraxis","authors":"Byung Duk Lim","doi":"10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.31","url":null,"abstract":"키에르케고르는 실존하는 주체의 내면성, 열정적 자기화와 같은 주관성의 요소를 강조하고, 그것을 진리 기준으로 내세운다. 대응설에서 진리는 명제(사고)의 특성, 즉 그것이 사실(존재)과 일치한다는 특성에 지나지 않는 반면에, ‘인격을 함양시켜주는 진리’ 로서의 주관적 진리는 당사자의 전적인 헌신을 요구하는 과제로 간주된다. 소크라테스 사상과 기독교, 그 각각을 발달의 관점에서 규정하는 종교성 A와 종교성 B는 주관적 진리의 두 가지 양태를 보여주며, 그 양자의 관계는 그 각각에 상응하는 전달방법으로서의 ‘2중반사에 의한 간접전달’과 ‘복제에 의한 간접전달’에 상응한다. 주관성과 정합성의 관련에 주목하면, 키에르케고르의 진리이론은 정합설의 사례로 간주될 수 있다. 다만 이 경우에는 정합성이 논리적 무모순이라는 의미 이외에 자기화의 열정과 같은 주관성의 요소를 담을 수 있어야 한다. 주관적 진리와 간접전달에 관한 키에르케고르의 논의는 그의 진리이론이 정합설에 실제적 행위를 추가한 제4의 진리이론, 즉 ‘메타프락시스설’을 예시하는 것으로 해석할 수 있게 해준다. 그의 이론은 진리 기준의 절대성 또는 이차원성(異次元性), 영원한 진리와 주관적 진리의 우선성, 진리를 자기화하려는 열정 자체의 중요성에 관한 정합된 논의를 담고 있다. Kierkegaard’s thesis that truth is subjectivity should be understood by contrast with the commonly accepted thesis that truth is objectivity. He suggested that subjective elements such as the individual’s passionate inwardness and a striving for appropriation of truth should be construed as the criterion of truth in the ethico-religious knowledge which is essentially a relating to the existence of a knowing subject. He criticized Correspondence Theory which defines truth as agreement of thought with being in that its objectivist position is not compatible with the subjective “how” and the upbuilding aspect of truth. For him truth was “the thing for which I will live and die,” whereas the objectivists like Hegelian speculative philosophers regarded it as mere propositional property of conforming with a state of affair. Upbuilding truth in Either/Or is the same as the subjective truth in Concluding Unscientific Postscript. Kierkegaard introduced Socrates and Christ as the two models of teacher who communicate the subjective truth. They represent the two modes of subjective truth that correspond to the two stages of edification, Religiousness A and Religiousness B(Christianity). The difference between these terms manifests itself in the way of indirect communication. The indirect communication by double-reflection suffices for the former, while the latter requires the indirect communication by reduplication. God’s eternal truth can be reduplicated as the subjective truth in the recipient’s existence by Jesus and his disciples as indirect communicators. By considering the relation between subjectivity and coherence, Kierkegaard’s concept of subjective truth can be seen as falling under the Coherence Theory of truth, but only if the concept of coherence includes the subjective element such as the passionate appropriation of an existing subject, besides the meaning of being free of logical contradiction. Kierkegaard’s insights on the subjective truth and the indirect communication make it possible to interpret his theory of truth as exemplifying the 4th theory of truth, namely Metapractical Theory to which we get by reinterpreting Coherence Theory in the light of Metapraxis. His theory of truth can be characterized as the coherent system of ideas constituted by the absolute and transcendental dimension of truth criterion, the c","PeriodicalId":494566,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135038963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Critical Discussion of "Competency-Based Curriculum" Arguments: Focusing on Their Viewpoints of Knowledge 试论“能力本位课程”的观点:以他们的知识观为中心
The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.53
Gicheol Han
{"title":"A Critical Discussion of \"Competency-Based Curriculum\" Arguments: Focusing on Their Viewpoints of Knowledge","authors":"Gicheol Han","doi":"10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.53","url":null,"abstract":"이 논문은 이른바 “역량 기반 교육과정”이 도입되는 데 주요한 역할을 했을 것이라고 생각되는 교육학 담론들―역량론―을 그것이 상정하고 있는 지식관에 비추어 비판적으로 논의하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본론은 세 장으로 이루어진다. 첫째 장에서는 역량론자들이 지식 교육의 문제로 지적하고 있는 ‘무기력한 지식 교육’이란 무엇이며, ‘역량 교육’은 그것의 대안이 될 수 있는지를 분석한다. 연구자는 지식은 행위와 분리되어 있다는 역량론자들의 관점은 지식을 보는 올바른 관점이 아니라고 주장한다. 둘째 장에서는 앎의 종류, 곧 지식의 종류와 각각의 지식에 따른 ‘하는 것’의 종류를 아리스토텔레스를 참조하여 제시한다. 역량론에서는 지식 교육으로는 학생들에게 ‘하는 것’을 가르치지 못한다고 주장하지만, 연구자는 지식은 원래부터 그 주체의 행위를 위한 것이라고 주장한다. 본론의 셋째 장은 ‘역량’ 개념의 논리적 오류를 고찰하는 내용으로 이루어진다. 전통적으로 인간의 지적 능력을 가리키는 다른 개념들―기억력, 상상력, 창의력, 논리적 사고력 등―과 마찬가지로, ‘역량’이라는 개념 또한 형식도야설의 오류를 범할 위험이 있다. 결론에서 연구자는 교육은 그 자체가 지식을 가르치고 배우는 일로 이루어지며 그 점에서 교육의 문제는 올바른 지식 교육은 어떻게 할지의 문제로 접근해야 한다고 주장한다.The purpose of this study is to critically discuss the arguments that are thought to influence on the introduction of the so-called \"competency-based curriculum\", chiefly with regard to their viewpoints concerning knowledge. In chapter Ⅱ the author analyses the meaning of 'inert knowledge education' which the competency arguments mention, although they never clarify, as the main problem of existing knowledge education and the possibility of 'competency education' to the solution of the problem. The author argues that it is hard to be valid to see what one knows as something separate from what one does as the competency arguments see as it is. In chapter Ⅲ the author shows the kinds of knowledge and accordingly the kinds of act, with reference to Aristotelian conceptions. While the competency arguments say that knowledge education cannot teach students 'what they do', the author says that knowledge is by its nature meant to make people do the relevant act. The chapter Ⅳ consists of author's exposure of logical fallacies that the competency arguments commit. Just as other traditional concepts such as memory, imagination, creativity, logical thinking, etc., the concept of competency is also prone to the fallacy that the old formal discipline theory committed. Finally in conclusion the author argues that education is itself knowledge education and therefore problems of education ought to be approached as those of what is the right way to do knowledge education.","PeriodicalId":494566,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135038431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Academic Achievements and Tasks of the Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education 韩国道德教育研究会的学术成就与任务
The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.1
Mi Ran Cha
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引用次数: 0
Narrativity of Human Experience and Its Educational Implication 人类经验的叙事性及其教育意义
The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.77
Eun Hye Kwag
{"title":"Narrativity of Human Experience and Its Educational Implication","authors":"Eun Hye Kwag","doi":"10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17715/jme.2023.9.35.3.77","url":null,"abstract":"리쾨르의 이론에서 내러티브의 개념은, 일반적인 해석과는 달리, 경험을 표현하는 이야기가 아니라 경험을 가능하게 하는 조건으로서의 이야기로 이해되어야 한다. 리쾨르에 의하면, 내러티브는 뮈토스와 미메시스라는 개념을 중심으로 규정되는 경험의 개념적 조건을 가리키며, 이때 내러티브는 인간 경험의 사상을 종합하여 인간의 정신이 받아들일 수 있도록 하는 의미의 구조에 해당한다. 즉, 인간의 경험은 내러티브 없이 일어날 수 없으며, 여기에서 내러티브는 인간 경험의 성격을 규정하는 개념이 된다. 특히, 그는 이러한 인간의 경험이 텍스트 읽기를 통하여 실현된다고 설명함으로써 그대로 교육내용의 이해를 목적으로 하는 교육이론으로 해석될 가능성을 가진다. 그리고 여기에서 교사는 텍스트에 표현된 문자를 통하여, 그 한계를 극복함으로써 텍스트에 담긴 의미를 전달함으로써 인간의 정신을 함양해야 하는 존재로 규정된다. Narrative is a major concept of Paul Ricoeur’s theory of human experience and interpretation. In an usual point of view, narrative means one of the forms of literature which describes the experience that already exists. But Ricoeur interprets it as an essential part of experience which is needed to exist before experience has made. In this point of view, narrative is not a kind of literature, but a integral element of experience in general. To explain this idea, Ricoeur holds that narrative has two fundamental concepts—muthos and mimesis, which are borrowed from Aristotle’s Poetics. Muthos is an linguistic emplotment activity that configure the events of experience so that create human experience, and mimesis is a representation of human action due to muthos. Ricoeur moved his theory about narrative to the theory of interpretation of text. In his text theory, world is the whole set of references opened by every sort of text, and text is a gateway to enter the world. According to this interpretation, Ricoeur’s theory of narrative and interpretation of text can be called an educational theory as it is.","PeriodicalId":494566,"journal":{"name":"The Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135038962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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