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Formally Verifying Function Scheduling Properties in Serverless Applications 正式验证无服务器应用程序中的函数调度属性
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3333071
Giuseppe De Palma, Saverio Giallorenzo, Jacopo Mauro, Matteo Trentin, Gianluigi Zavattaro
{"title":"Formally Verifying Function Scheduling Properties in Serverless Applications","authors":"Giuseppe De Palma, Saverio Giallorenzo, Jacopo Mauro, Matteo Trentin, Gianluigi Zavattaro","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3333071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3333071","url":null,"abstract":"Function as a service (FaaS) is a serverless cloud execution model offering cost-efficiency, scalability, and simplified development by enabling developers to focus on code and delegate server management and application scaling to the serverless platform. Early FaaS implementations provided no control to users over function placement, but raising data locality-bound scenarios motivated new implementations with user-defined constraints over function allocations, e.g., to keep functions accessing a database close to the latter, with the aim of reducing latency, enhancing security, or complying with regulations. In this article, we show how, by leveraging the Allocation Priority Policies language—used for controlling function scheduling—and state-of-the-art planning tools, it is possible to enforce security properties and data-locality constraints, thereby guiding the definition of fine-grained serverless scheduling policies.","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139678700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Smart Helmet: Combining Sensors, AI, Augmented Reality, and Personal Protection to Enhance First Responders’ Situational Awareness 智能头盔：将传感器、人工智能、增强现实技术和个人防护相结合，提高急救人员的态势感知能力
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3335901
Anaida Fernández García, Xabier Oregui Biain, Konstantinos Lingos, Konstantinos Konstantoudakis, Alberto Belmonte Hernández, Izar Azpiroz Iragorri, Dimitrios Zarpalas
{"title":"Smart Helmet: Combining Sensors, AI, Augmented Reality, and Personal Protection to Enhance First Responders’ Situational Awareness","authors":"Anaida Fernández García, Xabier Oregui Biain, Konstantinos Lingos, Konstantinos Konstantoudakis, Alberto Belmonte Hernández, Izar Azpiroz Iragorri, Dimitrios Zarpalas","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3335901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3335901","url":null,"abstract":"Augmented reality can enhance first responders’ situational awareness, displaying data about the environment, location, team status, objectives, and more. However, augmented reality headsets are not well suited to operational use, as they are incompatible with personal protective equipment and lack adequate power autonomy. This article presents the smart helmet, a protective helmet featuring an infrared camera, a power source, a processing hub, and a near-eye augmented reality display. The processing hub runs infrared image enhancement, object recognition AI algorithms, and the augmented reality interface, which can be connected to, and display information from, other components. The smart helmet is modular; therefore, individual parts can be selected according to mission needs, including the helmet structure, processing device, additional sensors, and other connected information sources. The whole system is self-reliant and independent from external connectivity. The smart helmet has been tested in three field trials by first responders of diverse sectors.","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139680305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IT Professional: Call for Articles IT 专业人士：文章征集
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3346552
{"title":"IT Professional: Call for Articles","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3346552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3346552","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139945711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revolutionizing Emergency Response: The Transformative Power of Smart Wearables Through Blockchain, Federated Learning, and Beyond 5G/6G Services 革新应急响应：通过区块链、联合学习和超越 5G/6G 服务的智能可穿戴设备的变革力量
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3323714
Priyanka Ganesan, Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal
{"title":"Revolutionizing Emergency Response: The Transformative Power of Smart Wearables Through Blockchain, Federated Learning, and Beyond 5G/6G Services","authors":"Priyanka Ganesan, Senthil Kumar Jagatheesaperumal","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3323714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3323714","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of reliable and secure wireless communication cannot be overstated, especially in emergency situations that require the use of smart wearables. To ensure the provision of robust and secure communication services for emergency applications, we propose a decentralized and real-time approach to accessing data from wearable technology. This approach involves integrating blockchain technology and federated-learning-enabled beyond 5G/6G (B5G/6G) network architecture. We also discuss the potential benefits of using massively populated and real-time-streaming, data-intensive, federated-learning-enabled B5G/6G systems to provide emergency services with real-time access to relevant information. By integrating blockchain and responsible AI frameworks, we aim to ensure the security and trustworthiness of the communication channels. We believe that our proposed solution will address sovereignty concerns and have the potential to transform the way emergency responses are handled, resulting in faster and more efficient responses that ultimately save lives.","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139678801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IT Empowering Rescuers and First Responders in Saving Lives 信息技术增强救援人员和急救人员拯救生命的能力
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3345592
Stephen J. Andriole
{"title":"IT Empowering Rescuers and First Responders in Saving Lives","authors":"Stephen J. Andriole","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3345592","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3345592","url":null,"abstract":"There’s no better application of digital technology than technology designed to help first responders (FRs). Some of theapplication areas include data, architectures, wearables, communications and situation awareness. The articles in this Special Issue represent a package that describes how IT empowers rescuers and FRs in saving lives. They understand FR requirements and propose technology solutions that are more than workable, and in many cases, ready for field testing.","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139680279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Executive Guide to AI, Machine Learning, and Generative AI—With Some Help From ChatGPT and Bard 人工智能、机器学习和生成式人工智能执行指南--来自 ChatGPT 和 Bard 的帮助
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3333073
Stephen J. Andriole
{"title":"An Executive Guide to AI, Machine Learning, and Generative AI—With Some Help From ChatGPT and Bard","authors":"Stephen J. Andriole","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3333073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3333073","url":null,"abstract":"Executives can turn ChatGPT and Bard to help them understand the differences among artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and generative AI; how AI/ML/GAI sees “business”; how companies can hit the ground running with AI; how companies should organize and fund AI initiatives; and what AI leadership looks like. While ChatGPT and Bard are really smart, they lack some knowledge of what it means to live in the trenches. Many of their answers are “comfortable” lectures but not actionable playbooks … for now.","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139678806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Future of Education: Generative Artificial Intelligence’s Collaborative Role With Teachers 教育的未来：生成式人工智能与教师的合作角色
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3333070
Nir Kshetri
{"title":"The Future of Education: Generative Artificial Intelligence’s Collaborative Role With Teachers","authors":"Nir Kshetri","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3333070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3333070","url":null,"abstract":"The growing consensus is that generative artificial intelligence (GAI) is capable of enhancing and enriching teaching and learning experiences. This article examines how GAI enhances teaching and learning by evaluating its impact on primary, secondary, and administrative tasks performed by teachers.","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139678807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Transactions on Big Data IEEE 大数据论文集
IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2024-01-22 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3346486
{"title":"IEEE Transactions on Big Data","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3346486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3346486","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139945706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Call for Papers: IEEE Computer Society 论文征集:IEEE计算机协会
4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3323606
{"title":"Call for Papers: IEEE Computer Society","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3323606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3323606","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135738276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
IEEE Computer Society Computing Edge IEEE计算机协会计算边缘
4区 计算机科学
IT Professional Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/mitp.2023.3322245
{"title":"IEEE Computer Society Computing Edge","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/mitp.2023.3322245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mitp.2023.3322245","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49045,"journal":{"name":"IT Professional","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135738278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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