Rachel P. Rosovsky MD, MPH , Mark Isabelle BA , Nooshin Abbasi MD, MPH , Nicole Vetrano MHA , Sanjay Saini MD , Sayon Dutta MD, MPH , David Lucier MD , Amita Sharma MD , Andetta Hunsaker MD , Stanley Hochberg MD , Ali S. Raja MD, MPH, MBA , Ramin Khorasani MD, MPH , Ronilda Lacson MD, PhD
{"title":"CT Pulmonary Angiogram Clinical Pretest Probability Tool: Impact on Emergency Department Utilization","authors":"Rachel P. Rosovsky MD, MPH , Mark Isabelle BA , Nooshin Abbasi MD, MPH , Nicole Vetrano MHA , Sanjay Saini MD , Sayon Dutta MD, MPH , David Lucier MD , Amita Sharma MD , Andetta Hunsaker MD , Stanley Hochberg MD , Ali S. Raja MD, MPH, MBA , Ramin Khorasani MD, MPH , Ronilda Lacson MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.07.024","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.07.024","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>Currently, CT pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) for evaluating acute pulmonary embolism (PE) in emergency departments (EDs) is overused and with low yields. The goal of this study is to assess the impact of an evidence-based clinical decision support (CDS) tool, aimed at optimizing appropriate use of CTPA for evaluating PE.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The study was performed at EDs in a large health care system and included nine academic and community hospitals. The primary outcome was the percent difference in utilization (number of CTPAs performed per number of ED visits) and secondary outcome was yield (percentage of CTPAs positive for acute PE), comparing 12 months before (June 1, 2021, to May 31, 2022) versus 12 months after (June 1, 2022, to May 31, 2023) a systemwide implementation of the CDS. Univariate and multivariable analyses using logistic regression were performed to assess factors associated with diagnosis of acute PE. Statistical process control charts were used to assess monthly trends in utilization and yield.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Among 931,677 visits to EDs, 28,101 CTPAs were performed on 24,675 patients. In all, 14,825 CTPAs were performed among 455,038 visits (3.26%) pre-intervention and 13,276 among 476,639 visits (2.79%) postintervention, a 14.51% relative decrease in CTPA utilization (χ<sup>2</sup>, <em>P</em> < .001). CTPA yield remained unchanged (1,371 of 14,825 = 9.25% pre- versus 1,184 of 13,276 = 8.92% postintervention; χ<sup>2</sup>, <em>P</em> = .34). Patients with coronavirus disease of 2019 diagnosis before CTPA had higher probability of acute PE. Statistical process control charts demonstrated seasonal variation in utilization (Friedman test, <em>P</em> = .047).</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>Implementing a CDS based on validated decision rules was associated with a significant reduction in CTPA utilization. The change was immediate and sustained for 12 months postintervention.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1851-1861"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141972417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Priscilla J. Slanetz MD, MPH , Steven J. Cajamarca MD, PhD , Ana P. Lourenco MD , Neil M. Rofsky MD, MHA
{"title":"Reinvesting in the Next Generation of Physician Scientists and Educators in Radiology","authors":"Priscilla J. Slanetz MD, MPH , Steven J. Cajamarca MD, PhD , Ana P. Lourenco MD , Neil M. Rofsky MD, MHA","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.08.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.08.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1904-1906"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142001514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Patient-Friendly Summary of the ACR Appropriateness Criteria®: Evaluation of the Symptomatic Male Breast","authors":"Avani Shinde MD , Saadiya Sehareen DO","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.04.020","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.04.020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Page e101"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140917640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Potential of Large Language Models for Radiology Report Simplification and Translations","authors":"Satvik Tripathi , Farouk Dako MD, MPH","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1896-1897"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141332687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shivdev K. Rao MD , Elliot K. Fishman MD , Ryan C. Rizk BS , Linda C. Chu MD , Steven P. Rowe MD, PhD
{"title":"Improving Efficiencies While Also Delivering Better Health Care Outcomes: A Role for Large Language Models","authors":"Shivdev K. Rao MD , Elliot K. Fishman MD , Ryan C. Rizk BS , Linda C. Chu MD , Steven P. Rowe MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.01.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.01.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1913-1915"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139460589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nick Bayer BS , Elliot K. Fishman MD , Steven P. Rowe MD, PhD , Linda C. Chu MD , Elias Lugo-Fagundo BS
{"title":"The Importance of Experiential Learning in Inspiring and Preparing the Next Generation","authors":"Nick Bayer BS , Elliot K. Fishman MD , Steven P. Rowe MD, PhD , Linda C. Chu MD , Elias Lugo-Fagundo BS","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2023.12.019","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2023.12.019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1916-1918"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139072125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rujittika Mungmunpuntipantip PhD, Viroj Wiwanitkit MD
{"title":"Radiology Readiness for Monkeypox: Correspondence","authors":"Rujittika Mungmunpuntipantip PhD, Viroj Wiwanitkit MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2022.12.025","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2022.12.025","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Page 1837"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139669601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Min Lang MD, MSc , Wei-Ching Lo PhD , Andrew Sharp MS , Sean P. Hartmann MS , Oleg S. Pianykh PhD , Lauren M. Melski MHA , Jeremy A. Herrington MHA , Robert Sellers BS , Vibhas Deshpande PhD , Bryan Clifford PhD , James A. Brink MD , Jad S. Husseini MD , Mukesh G. Harisinghani MD , Susie Y. Huang MD, PhD
{"title":"Improving Workflow Efficiency at an Outpatient MRI Imaging Facility: A Case Study","authors":"Min Lang MD, MSc , Wei-Ching Lo PhD , Andrew Sharp MS , Sean P. Hartmann MS , Oleg S. Pianykh PhD , Lauren M. Melski MHA , Jeremy A. Herrington MHA , Robert Sellers BS , Vibhas Deshpande PhD , Bryan Clifford PhD , James A. Brink MD , Jad S. Husseini MD , Mukesh G. Harisinghani MD , Susie Y. Huang MD, PhD","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.06.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.06.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1875-1879"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141441204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social Constructionism in Radiology: An Introduction","authors":"Subha Ghosh MD, MBA , James Stoller MD, MS","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.07.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.07.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1910-1912"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141735901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Downsides of Efficiency","authors":"Ali Rastegarpour MD","doi":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.07.020","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jacr.2024.07.020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":49044,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the American College of Radiology","volume":"21 12","pages":"Pages 1907-1909"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141914749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}