{"title":"Les théorèmes projectifs de Sturm et leur circulation","authors":"Sylvain DEMANIE","doi":"10.24033/rhm.239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24033/rhm.239","url":null,"abstract":"Résumé. — Le mathématicien franco-suisse Charles-François Sturm est l’auteur d’un théorème peu connu en géométrie projective constituant le sujet principal d’un mémoire consacré aux sections coniques et publié en deux parties en 1826 dans les Annales de mathématiques pures et appliquées de Gergonne. Sturm a découvert ce théorème lors de son premier séjour à Paris en tant que précepteur de la famille de Broglie en 1824. Au début du xix e siècle, une communauté de géomètres français développa le projet d’organiser tout le corpus des propositions géométriques (y compris des théorèmes célèbres comme celui de Pascal) à partir de principes généraux. Les travaux de Sturm firent partie intégrante de ce projet et furent publiés à une époque où des débats sur des questions de rigueur et de bonne pratique de la géométrie animaient la communauté des mathématiciens : comment interpréter le concept de dualité ? Comment le représenter ? Quelle crédibilité donner au controversé principe de continuité énoncé par Poncelet ? De plus, le nouveau théorème découvert par Sturm s’inscrit dans un contexte de compétition et de querelles de priorité avec d’autres jeunes mathématiciens publiant également dans la revue de Gergonne, comme Plücker ou Bobillier. L’étude de la circulation de ce théorème de Sturm peu étudié dans la littérature","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"99 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135532695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contrasting aims and approaches in the study of ancient Egyptian mathematics in the 1920$ text{s}$","authors":"Christopher D. HOLLINGS, Richard B. PARKINSON","doi":"10.24033/rhm.240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24033/rhm.240","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"886 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135532699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"P. Tannery : le lien entre les mathématiques et la $Revue$ $Philosophique$","authors":"Charles BRAVERMAN, Jules-Henri GREBER","doi":"10.24033/rhm.238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24033/rhm.238","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135532696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Une étude de cas sur les journaux mathématiques pour enseignants et élèves : la théorie des nombres dans les Nouvelles annales de mathématiques (1842-1927)","authors":"J. Boucard","doi":"10.24033/rhm.227","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24033/rhm.227","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"50 1","pages":"3-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80255411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Textes et documents : Les lettres de Charles Hermite à Francisco Gomes Teixeira","authors":"Pedro J. Freitas","doi":"10.24033/rhm.228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24033/rhm.228","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"16 1","pages":"73-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89882474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Oberwolfach in the French occupation zone : 1945 to early 1950s","authors":"V. Remmert","doi":"10.24033/RHM.230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24033/RHM.230","url":null,"abstract":"— This paper is part of a larger research project dealing with the history of the Oberwolfach Research Institute for Mathematics between its foundation in 1944 and the early 1960s. While the history of its foundation is relatively well understood, the development of the institute after 1945 has scarcely been touched on by historians (of mathematics). After World War II the challenge faced by the institute was twofold. On the one hand, it had to virtually reinvent itself, i.e. to strip itself of the agenda of war-related mathematical research and find a new identity suited for the post-war situation. On the other hand, the institute was without a budget as it had completely relied on funds from Berlin, which permanently stopped flowing with the end of the war. To understand how the institute and its director, Wilhelm Süss, dealt with this twofold challenge, the consequences of the institute coincidentally being situated in the French occupation zone, and the potential implications of this political happenstance for the history of mathematics in post-war Germany, will be centre-stage in what follows. The history of the Oberwolfach Institute in the late 1940s and early 1950s cannot be understood without embedding it into the political and cultural context of the French occupation zone, which had a long-term impact on its institutional identity. Co-operation with French mathematicians and with Texte reçu le 10 février 2020, accepté le 27 mai 2020, révisé le 24 juillet 2020. V. R. Remmert, Interdisziplinäres Zentrum für Wissenschaftsund Technikforschung (www.izwt.de), Bergische Universität Wuppertal, Gaussstrasse 20, D42097 Wuppertal. Courrier électronique : remmert@uni-wuppertal.de 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification : 01A60, 01A74, 01A80.","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"67 1","pages":"121-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91216282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La notion médiévale de Contractio dans l'Arithmetica integra de Michael Stifel (1544)","authors":"Sabine Rommevaux-Tani","doi":"10.24033/RHM.229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24033/RHM.229","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"198 3","pages":"97-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72413027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MATHEMATICAL RECONSTRUCTIONS OUT, TEXTUAL STUDIES IN: 30 YEARS IN THE HISTORIOGRAPHY OF GREEK MATHEMATICS","authors":"Ken Saito","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-36736-6_2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36736-6_2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"3 1","pages":"131-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86716073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of Modern Mathematics on Ancient Mathematics","authors":"W. Knorr","doi":"10.1007/978-1-4020-2640-9_13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2640-9_13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48984,"journal":{"name":"Revue D Histoire Des Mathematiques","volume":"100 1","pages":"119-133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86952992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}