Willdenowia最新文献_第7页

Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 13 欧洲+地中海检查表Notulae，13

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51112

E. V. Raab-Straube, T. Raus

{"title":"Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 13","authors":"E. V. Raab-Straube, T. Raus","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51112","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This is the thirteenth of a series of miscellaneous contributions, by various authors, where hitherto unpublished data relevant to both the Med-Checklist and the Euro+Med (or Sisyphus) projects are presented. This instalment deals with the families Amaryllidaceae (incl. Alliaceae), Apocynaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Chenopodiaceae, Compositae, Crassulaceae, Cucurbitaceae, Gramineae, Hydrocharitaceae, Iridaceae, Labiatae, Liliaceae, Malvaceae, Meliaceae, Myrtaceae, Orobanchaceae, Oxalidaceae, Papaveraceae, Pittosporaceae, Primulaceae (incl. Myrsinaceae), Ranunculaceae, Rhamnaceae, Rubiaceae, Solanaceae and Umbelliferae. It includes new country and area records and taxonomic and distributional considerations for taxa in Allium, Anthemis, Atriplex, Centaurea, Chasmanthe, Chenopodium, Delphinium, Digitaria, Elodea, Erigeron, Eucalyptus, Hypecoum, Leptorhabdos, Luffa, Malvaviscus, Melia, Melica, Momordica, Nerium, Oxalis, Pastinaca, Phelipanche, Physalis, Pittosporum, Salvia, Scorzoneroides, Sedum, Sesleria, Silene, Spartina, Stipa, Tulipa and Ziziphus, new combinations in Cyanus, Lysimachia, Rhaponticoides and Thliphthisa, and the reassessment of a replacement name in Sempervivum. Citation For the whole article: Raab-Straube E. von & Raus Th. (ed.) 2021: Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 13 [Notulae ad floram euro-mediterraneam pertinentes No. 42]. – Willdenowia 51: 141–168. For a single contribution (example): Kunev G. 2021: Allium melanogyne Greuter. – Pp. 142–143 in: Raab-Straube E. von & Raus Th. (ed.), Euro+Med-Checklist Notulae, 13 [Notulae ad floram euro-mediterraneam pertinentes No. 42]. – Willdenowia 51: 141–168. Version of record first published online on 30 April 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"141 - 168"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49084236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Index to typifications of names in Willdenowia 51(1) Willdenowia中名称典型化索引51（1）

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51114

引用次数: 0

Recircumscription of the Canary Island endemics Argyranthemum broussonetii and A. callichrysum (Asteraceae: Anthemideae) based on evolutionary relationships and morphology 加那利岛特有植物Argyranthemum broussonetii和A. callichrysum(菊科:菊花科)在进化关系和形态上的重新描述

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-04-29 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51111

O. White, J. Reyes‐Betancort, M. Chapman, M. Carine

{"title":"Recircumscription of the Canary Island endemics Argyranthemum broussonetii and A. callichrysum (Asteraceae: Anthemideae) based on evolutionary relationships and morphology","authors":"O. White, J. Reyes‐Betancort, M. Chapman, M. Carine","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51111","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Phylogenetic analysis has revealed that Argyranthemum broussonetii is polyphyletic, with subsp. broussonetii (Tenerife) and subsp. gomerensis (La Gomera) resolved in separate clades within the Macaronesian endemic genus Argyranthemum. We show that A. broussonetii subsp. broussonetii and subsp. gomerensis are similar in leaf traits, likely a consequence of adaptation to similar habitats, but that the two can readily be distinguished based on capitula and cypselae characteristics. Indeed, A. broussonetii subsp. gomerensis was found to share greater affinity with A. callichrysum, also from La Gomera based on capitula and cypselae characters, in agreement with its phylogenetic placement. Therefore, we propose that A. broussonetii subsp. gomerensis should be recognized as a subspecies of A. callichrysum, specifically A. callichrysum subsp. gomerensis. A key to differentiate A. broussonetii, A. callichrysum subsp. callichrysum and subsp. gomerensis is provided. Citation: White O. W., Reyes-Betancort J. A., Chapman M. A. & Carine M. A. 2021: Recircumscription of the Canary Island endemics Argyranthemum broussonetii and A. callichrysum (Asteraceae: Anthemideae) based on evolutionary relationships and morphology. – Willdenowia 51: 129–139. Version of record first published online on 29 April 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"129 - 139"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45560107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Book review: Georg Rosen. Notizen von einer Reise durch Serbien, Anatolien und Transkaukasien in den Jahren 1843 und 1844 伯德·罗森:1843 ~ 1844年间塞尔维亚、安纳托利亚

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51110

H. Lack

引用次数: 0

Taxonomic implications of seed morphology in Melocactus (Cactaceae) from Cuba 标题古巴蜜爪仙人掌种子形态的分类学意义

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-04-05 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51108

Hany Lemus-Barrios, Duniel Barrios, José Angel García-Beltrán, S. Arias, L. Majure

{"title":"Taxonomic implications of seed morphology in Melocactus (Cactaceae) from Cuba","authors":"Hany Lemus-Barrios, Duniel Barrios, José Angel García-Beltrán, S. Arias, L. Majure","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51108","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Although Melocactus is the second-most diverse cactus genus in Cuba, there is still no consensus regarding species circumscription. Seed morphology has not been used for classifying species in this group in Cuba, despite the taxonomically useful data obtained in some other genera of Cactaceae. In this study, seeds were evaluated for all Melocactus taxa known from Cuba, and seed morphological variability was analysed. Seed descriptions for each studied taxon (or localities) are presented here. We analysed 10 quantitative, and 19 qualitative characters in 50 seeds of 14 accessions. Seeds of the native species of Melocactus of Cuba are small to medium-sized, which place them among the smaller in the Cactoideae, and their shape is circular to broadly oval. Our results show that seven quantitative and six qualitative characters evaluated were suitable to distinguish among taxa. Such characters allowed establishing a general seed pattern for the M. matanzanus and M. curvispinus group, however, seeds in the M. harlowii group were less distinguishable using these characters. Colliculate relief characterized seeds of the M. matanzanus group with the testa border not expanded, while the M. curvispinus group seeds were identified by their ventro-apical keel. The most useful characters for species delimitation in the M. curvispinus group were seed length, and hilum-micropylar region characters. Significant characters that reveal differences within the M. harlowii group are lustre, seed relief and testa border expansion. Citation: Lemus-Barrios H., Barrios D., García-Beltrán J. A., Arias S. & Majure L. C. 2021: Taxonomic implications of seed morphology in Melocactus (Cactaceae) from Cuba. – Willdenowia 51: 91–113. Version of record first published online on 5 April 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"91 - 113"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41333682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

SSR markers distinguish critically endangered Acer campestre populations from cryptic invading gene pools SSR标记区分了极度濒危的槭居群和隐蔽的入侵基因库

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-04-05 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51109

E. Wahlsteen

{"title":"SSR markers distinguish critically endangered Acer campestre populations from cryptic invading gene pools","authors":"E. Wahlsteen","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51109","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Garden escapes of Acer campestre spread as a cryptic invading gene pools and challenge the conservation of a unique ancient population in southern Scandinavia. The native gene pool consists of just 34 individuals and is listed as critically endangered. This population is more than 150 years old and represents a unique diorama into an almost extinct genetic diversity of the early 19th century. That the native individuals cannot be separated from the introduced by morphology makes it impossible to delimit populations worthy of conservation. Genetic structuring was based on six SSR markers and reveals that, although the native population is small, it does not suffer from inbreeding. This article reports a high group affinity (Q coefficient) of the known native gene pool and a new finding of a population not earlier identified as native. Because the population is old and the fruit set is strongly reduced, it is recommended to preserve the genetic material by ex situ grafting and introduction of carefully chosen individuals from related gene pools. Citation: Wahlsteen E. 2021: SSR markers distinguish critically endangered Acer campestre populations from cryptic invading gene pools. – Willdenowia 51: 115–125. Version of record first published online on 5 April 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"115 - 125"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42103937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Lasioloma antillarum (Ascomycota: Pilocarpaceae), a new lichenized fungus from the Antilles, and the importance of posterior annotations of sequence data in public repositories Lasioloma antillarum（子囊菌门：Pilocarpaceae），一种来自安的列斯群岛的新地衣真菌，以及公共存储库中序列数据的后验注释的重要性

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-03-23 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51107

R. Lücking, Filip Högnabba, H. Sipman

{"title":"Lasioloma antillarum (Ascomycota: Pilocarpaceae), a new lichenized fungus from the Antilles, and the importance of posterior annotations of sequence data in public repositories","authors":"R. Lücking, Filip Högnabba, H. Sipman","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51107","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: We describe the new lichenized fungus Lasioloma antillarum Lücking, Högnabba & Sipman from the Netherlands Antilles. The new species is characterized by a corticolous growth habit, apothecia with shortly tomentose margins, and rather small (35–50 × 12–16 µm), muriform ascospores in numbers of 2(–4) per ascus. The material had originally been identified as Calopadia phyllogena (Müll. Arg.) Vězda, with associated sequence data, but in phylogenetic analyses consistently fell outside the latter genus. Its revised identification as a species of Lasioloma is consistent with its phylogenetic position and underlines the necessity of posterior annotations in public sequence repositories, in order to correct previous identifications. Citation: Lücking R., Högnabba F. & Sipman H. J. M. 2021: Lasioloma antillarum (Ascomycota: Pilocarpaceae), a new lichenized fungus from the Antilles, and the importance of posterior annotations of sequence data in public repositories. – Willdenowia 51: 83–89. Version of record first published online on 23 March 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"83 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47396795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Artabotrys angustipetalus (Annonaceae), a new species from Thailand, including a plastid phylogeny and character evolutionary analyses of thorn occurrence in Artabotrys 泰国一新种荆芥(annabitys angustipetalus)——包括荆芥质体系统发育及刺发生特征进化分析

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-03-23 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51106

Ekkaphon Photikwan, Anissara Damthongdee, Hathaichanok Jongsook, T. Chaowasku

{"title":"Artabotrys angustipetalus (Annonaceae), a new species from Thailand, including a plastid phylogeny and character evolutionary analyses of thorn occurrence in Artabotrys","authors":"Ekkaphon Photikwan, Anissara Damthongdee, Hathaichanok Jongsook, T. Chaowasku","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51106","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Artabotrys R. Br. is one of the larger genera of Annonaceae with over 100 species distributed throughout the palaeotropics plus northern Australia. Although the genus is morphologically very well circumscribed, species delimitation is quite problematic owing to overlapping morphological characteristics. In Thailand, 20 species of Artabotrys have been reported, including A. multiflorus C. E. C. Fisch. Detailed comparisons with the type specimen from Myanmar revealed that A. multiflorus occurring in Kanchanaburi Province of Thailand represents a new species herein described as A. angustipetalus Photikwan & Chaowasku. The new species differs from A. multiflorus by having fewer flowers per hook, linear (vs oblong to oblong-lanceolate) petals, acute (vs obtuse) petal apex, longer and narrower petals and fewer carpels per flower. A multi-locus plastid phylogeny including an accession of A. angustipetalus and 30 accessions of other species of Artabotrys has been reconstructed. The results uncover a well-supported clade consisting of thorn-bearing species of Artabotrys, with A. angustipetalus recovered outside this clade. To understand the evolution of thorns in Artabotrys, ancestral character-state reconstructions were carried out; this trait is inferred to have evolved only once in Artabotrys. The benefits of thorns in Artabotrys species are discussed and hypothesized. Citation: Photikwan E., Damthongdee A., Jongsook H. & Chaowasku T. 2021: Artabotrys angustipetalus (Annonaceae), a new species from Thailand, including a plastid phylogeny and character evolutionary analyses of thorn occurrence in Artabotrys. – Willdenowia 51: 69–82. Version of record first published online on 23 March 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"69 - 82"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43748231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Phylogenetic placement of Cailliella praerupticola (Melastomataceae), a rare, monospecific lineage from Guinea, West Africa 西非几内亚一种罕见的单特异球藻系的系统发育定位

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51104

Marie Claire Veranso‐Libalah, R. Stone, Pepe M. Haba, S. Magassouba, G. Kadereit, X. M. van der Burgt

{"title":"Phylogenetic placement of Cailliella praerupticola (Melastomataceae), a rare, monospecific lineage from Guinea, West Africa","authors":"Marie Claire Veranso‐Libalah, R. Stone, Pepe M. Haba, S. Magassouba, G. Kadereit, X. M. van der Burgt","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51104","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The genus Cailliella includes a single species, C. praerupticola, restricted to a sandstone plateau region in Coyah, Dubreka, Forécariah and Kindia Préfectures, Guinea, West Africa. Until its rediscovery in 2016, this species was known only by the type gathering made in 1937. We provide an emended description, photographs of living material, locality and habitat data, and a discussion of its conservation status. We further designate a lectotype for C. praerupticola. On the basis of morphology, Cailliella had been considered an isolated member of the tribe Melastomateae, possibly sister to Melastomastrum. We tested the classification of Cailliella by means of a phylogenetic analysis of C. praerupticola and 40 other samples of African Melastomateae, based on molecular sequence data from the external and internal transcribed spacer regions of nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrETS and nrITS) as well as the ndhF, psbK-psbL and accD-psaI regions of chloroplast DNA. Our results corroborate the placement of Cailliella in the Melastomateae, where it was resolved as sister to a clade consisting of both Melastomastrum and Tristemma. The hypothesis of C. praerupticola being an evolutionary relict or “palaeoendemic” is supported by our findings. Citation: Veranso-Libalah M. C., Stone R. D., Haba P. M., Magassouba S., Kadereit G. & Burgt X. M. van der 2021: Phylogenetic placement of Cailliella praerupticola (Melastomataceae), a rare, monospecific lineage from Guinea, West Africa. – Willdenowia 51: 47–56. Version of record first published online on 9 March 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"47 - 56"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45072368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Host specialization and molecular evidence support a distinct species of smut fungus, Anthracoidea hallerianae (Anthracoideaceae), on Carex halleriana (Cyperaceae) 寄主特化和分子证据支持黑穗病真菌的一个独特物种，即黑穗炭疽菌科（炭疽菌科）和莎草科苔草属（莎草科）

IF 1.9 3区生物学

Willdenowia Pub Date : 2021-03-09 DOI: 10.3372/wi.51.51105

T. Denchev, C. Denchev, Jacob Koopman, D. Begerow, Martin Kemler

{"title":"Host specialization and molecular evidence support a distinct species of smut fungus, Anthracoidea hallerianae (Anthracoideaceae), on Carex halleriana (Cyperaceae)","authors":"T. Denchev, C. Denchev, Jacob Koopman, D. Begerow, Martin Kemler","doi":"10.3372/wi.51.51105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3372/wi.51.51105","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The species of Anthracoidea on Carex are host-specific smut fungi restricted to sedges belonging to the same or closely related sections. They are characterized by sori that form black, hard bodies around aborted nuts of their hosts. In Carex sect. Hallerianae, only one species, C. halleriana, is known as a host of Anthracoidea. The taxonomic status of this smut fungus was problematic due to a lack of molecular data. It has been reported under different names, mainly as “A. caricis” or “A. irregularis”. A comparative morphological study and molecular phylogenetic analysis, using LSU (large subunit) nuclear rDNA sequences, supported the recognition of a distinct species, A. hallerianae. The new species is described and illustrated based on material from Central Europe, the Iberian Peninsula, the Balkan Peninsula, the Mediterranean area and Transcaucasia. Citation: Denchev T. T., Denchev C. M., Koopman J., Begerow D. & Kemler M. 2021: Host specialization and molecular evidence support a distinct species of smut fungus, Anthracoidea hallerianae (Anthracoideaceae), on Carex halleriana (Cyperaceae). – Willdenowia 51: 57–67. Version of record first published online on 9 March 2021 ahead of inclusion in April 2021 issue.","PeriodicalId":48969,"journal":{"name":"Willdenowia","volume":"51 1","pages":"57 - 67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2021-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42068982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4