ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie最新文献

{"title":"A Geophysical Multi-Method Approach to Investigate the Archaeological Landscape of Lanakerveld (NL)","authors":"L. Lambers, Walter Laan, P. Smedt, B. Ullrich, Sandra Kniess, H. Zoellner, R. Kniess, Ivo van Wijk","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.9358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.9358","url":null,"abstract":"– Large scale geophysical prospection of an archaeological landscape in the Netherland. – Integrated and multimethodological approach for archaeological interpretation. – Challenges for the prospecting and interpretation of multiperiod archaeological sites.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41959264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Thesauri and Terminologies as Sources for the Interoperability of Archaeological Data: The Case of Prospection Vocabulary","authors":"M.-O. Rousset, Jean-Pierre Girard","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.9549","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.9549","url":null,"abstract":"– Vocabulary-based approach of interoperability for archaeological data. – Use of thesaurus (ISO 25964) as semantic tools for building a “hub” between multiple scientific vocabularies and perennial librarian repositories, to allow “machine to machine” dialogue. – A bottom-up (from ground vocabulary to abstraction) and collective approach to build a disciplinary consensus.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46624112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Geophysical Survey in Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral: Revealing the Buried Past After the Disaster","authors":"G. Hulin, Christophe Besnier, Dorothée Chaoui-Derieux, S. Flageul, C. Norgeot, C. Schamper, F. Simon, A. Tabbagh","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.8610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.8610","url":null,"abstract":"– Geophysical survey in Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral. – Ground-Penetrating Radar and electrostatic survey for urban archaeology. – Geophysical survey for archaeology in a complex and polluted environment.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47240482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GPR Mural Study of the Commandery of Jalès (France)","authors":"C. Benech, Q. Vitale, Laurent d’Agostino, C. Parfant","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.9253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.9253","url":null,"abstract":"– Use of high resolution GPR mapping for the study of masonry walls. – Delineation of underlying the main characteristics of the wall. – Evaluate the different steps of renovation and/or partial reconstruction of the wall.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46845970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Chances of Airborne SAR in the Investigation of Buried Archaeological Sites in Moist Soil in Bavaria","authors":"R. Linck, J. Fischer, Rebecca Casement","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.9413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.9413","url":null,"abstract":"– Use of Airborne SAR for detecting buried archaeology. – Evaluation of penetrative capabilities of SAR in moist areas. – Use of high resolution fully polarimetric SAR data in X-, C-, S- & L-band.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49136786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mapping Archeological Signs From Airborne Lidar Data Using Deep Neural Networks: Primary Results","authors":"Melda Küçükdemirci, Giacomo Landeschi, Nicolò Dell’Unto, M. Ohlsson","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.10179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.10179","url":null,"abstract":"– Complexity of large-scale Airborne LIDAR data: its processing, and interpretation emerges the necessity of automated analysis with novel techniques. – Detection and documentation of archaeological ruins, hidden in the forests of the Swedish landscape.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49210813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multidisciplinary Investigation of the Pit Circuit at Durrington Walls, UK","authors":"C. Gaffney, V. Gaffney, E. Baldwin, M. Bates, R. Bates, T. Kinnaird, T. Sparrow, Klaus Lockyear, W. Neubauer, I. Trinks, M. Wallner","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.8455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.8455","url":null,"abstract":"– Comprehensive geophysical assessment of huge pits; ERT, GPR, mag and EM. – Novel approach to testing and interpreting pits via coring. – Largest pit circuit confirmed in both the Stonehenge landscape and the UK.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42335075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Combined Approach Using GPR and Trial Trenches in Cherbourg for Archaeological Evaluation","authors":"Laurent Paez-Rezende, G. Hulin","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.8844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.8844","url":null,"abstract":"– Urban archaeology in Cherbourg (France). – Ground-Penetrating Radar for urban archaeology. – Comparison of GPR and trial trenching for archaeological evaluation.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45522985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"De l’analyse du parcellaire aux dynamiques intra-urbaines : apport de l’archéogéographie à la compréhension de l’évolution de l’espace parisien sur le temps long","authors":"Léa Hermenault","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.7625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.7625","url":null,"abstract":"L’analyse archeogeographique d’un territoire permet de saisir certaines de ses dynamiques internes mais aussi de reflechir a leurs mecanismes de transmission sur le temps long. Appliquee, dans cet article, au territoire parisien ancien, cette demarche permet de reperer a l’interieur de ce dernier des sous-ensembles organises par des logiques socio-economiques differentes, grâce a une compilation d’informations provenant de sources ecrites et planimetriques. L’analyse de plusieurs corpus de donnees permet de constater le maintien sur le temps long de ces sous-ensembles et engage a explorer le role du bâti et des limites parcellaires dans cette persistance : les composantes materielles d’un territoire apparaissent comme etant un des elements qui, en interaction avec d’autres, participe a son maintien dans le temps.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44578624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estimer le diamètre des bois carbonisés à partir de l’observation de la courbure des cernes de croissance des charbons de bois archéologiques : nouvelle contribution méthodologique","authors":"Sandrine Paradis-Grenouillet, C. Belingard","doi":"10.4000/archeosciences.7863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4000/archeosciences.7863","url":null,"abstract":"Les recents developpements de l’anthracologie visent a renseigner les modes de collecte du bois, les pratiques sylvicoles et la physionomie evolutive des peuplements forestiers. Parmi ces developpements, l’estimation du diametre initial des bois carbonises a partir de l’etude des charbons residuels occupe une place centrale. Cette approche, initialement fondee sur l’observation de la courbure des cernes, s’appuie aujourd’hui sur la mesure precise du rayon de courbure (aussi appele distance a la moelle) a l’aide de logiciels d’analyse d’images. Pourtant, force est de constater qu’encore trop peu d’etudes anthracologiques mobilisent cette approche, en particulier dans le milieu de l’archeologie preventive. Les raisons invoquees sont doubles : les equipements necessaires (camera et logiciels d’analyse d’images) ne sont pas encore assez democratises et la realisation des mesures decuple le temps analytique. Cette approche devient donc incompatible avec les contraintes economiques de l’archeologie preventive. Pour depasser cette limite, cet article propose une adaptation de la methode qualitative basee sur l’observation de trois classes de courbures des cernes – courbe, intermediaire, rectiligne – en definissant les valeurs limites des bornes de chacune de ces classes. Cette adaptation repose d’abord sur l’etude systematique des courbures de cernes dans des fenetres d’observation posees sur une cible parfaite et six sections transversales de brins de taillis vieillis de chene (Quercus robur L.) et de châtaignier (Castanea sativa Mill.). Cette premiere etape conduit a l’estimation des rayons de courbure maxima de chaque classe en millimetres. Dans un second temps, les valeurs limites obtenues sont testees sur un corpus anthracologique issu de trois charbonnieres experimentales pour lesquelles le diametre initial des bois a ete mesure avant la carbonisation. In fine, les valeurs limites des trois classes de courbures sont validees et pourront etre mobilisees dans les etudes anthracologiques ulterieures.","PeriodicalId":48758,"journal":{"name":"ArcheoSciences-Revue d Archeometrie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47606687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}