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Central Bank Digital Currency—Initial Considerations 中央银行数字货币——初步考虑
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400259210.007
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引用次数: 0
FY2023—Output Cost Estimates and Budget Outturn 2023财年产出成本估算和预算结果
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400259470.007
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引用次数: 0
Review Of the Fund's Policy on Multiple Currency Practices—Extension of The Effective Date 审查基金组织关于多种货币做法的政策——延长生效日期
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400258619.007
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引用次数: 0
Resilience and Sustainability Trust – 2023 Contribution Agreements with Italy, Luxembourg, Oman, and the United Kingdom 弹性和可持续性信托基金——与意大利、卢森堡、阿曼和英国签订的2023年捐款协议
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400258343.007
{"title":"Resilience and Sustainability Trust – 2023 Contribution Agreements with Italy, Luxembourg, Oman, and the United Kingdom","authors":"","doi":"10.5089/9798400258343.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400258343.007","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents Resilience and Sustainability (RST) contribution agreements finalized with four contributors between April 2023 and September 15, 2023. The concluded agreements provide for contributions in a total amount of about SDR 4.7 billion across the three RST accounts – the loan account, deposit account, and reserve account. The new agreements with four members add critical resources that support the continued smooth operations of the RST.","PeriodicalId":486966,"journal":{"name":"IMF Policy Paper","volume":"42 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135456715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of the Flexible Credit Line, The Short Term Liquidity Line and the Precautionary and Liquidity Line, and Proposals for Reform 对灵活信贷额度、短期流动性额度、预防性和流动性额度的审查及改革建议
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400254703.007
{"title":"Review of the Flexible Credit Line, The Short Term Liquidity Line and the Precautionary and Liquidity Line, and Proposals for Reform","authors":"","doi":"10.5089/9798400254703.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400254703.007","url":null,"abstract":"The Fund’s precautionary toolkit rests on the simple proposition that facilitating crisis prevention is far less costly than crisis resolution. Its value increases with systemic risk. Serial shocks to the global trading and financial systems pose significant and persistent headwinds for well-integrated emerging markets. An adequately funded global financial safety net (GFSN) with a suite of precautionary tools allows qualifying members to respond to balance of payments (BoP) shocks, reducing the incidence of crises and limiting contagion. The Fund is the only layer of the GFSN available to all members; other layers vary in their availability and externalities. In this context, the overarching objective of this review of the Flexible Credit Line (FCL), Short-term Liquidity Line (SLL), and Precautionary and Liquidity Line (PLL) is to ensure that the precautionary facilities toolkit (henceforth “the toolkit”) is fit for purpose for the challenges ahead.","PeriodicalId":486966,"journal":{"name":"IMF Policy Paper","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135605705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Managing Director's Global Policy Agenda, Annual Meetings 2023 总裁的全球政策议程，2023年年会
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400255564.007
{"title":"The Managing Director's Global Policy Agenda, Annual Meetings 2023","authors":"","doi":"10.5089/9798400255564.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400255564.007","url":null,"abstract":"The global economy has shown resilience: macroeconomic policies are delivering, inflation is steadily declining, and financial markets have stabilized. But the recovery is slow and uneven, medium-term growth prospects are weak, and there is a risk of further divergence across countries. The key policy priorities are to (1) safeguard macroeconomic stability and rebuild buffers while enhancing prosperity through growth-oriented and green reforms and (2) bolster international cooperation to strengthen the global financial safety net and debt architecture and to support ongoing fundamental transitions that transcend borders and require joint action. The IMF—as trusted advisor, provider of financial support, and platform for cooperation—remains committed to bringing countries together to solve global challenges.","PeriodicalId":486966,"journal":{"name":"IMF Policy Paper","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135706505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of the Policy Coordination Instrument and Proposal to Eliminate the Policy Support Instrument 检讨政策协调工具及取消政策支持工具的建议
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400257193.007
{"title":"Review of the Policy Coordination Instrument and Proposal to Eliminate the Policy Support Instrument","authors":"","doi":"10.5089/9798400257193.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400257193.007","url":null,"abstract":"The Policy Coordination Instrument (PCI) is a non-financial instrument designed to help countries demonstrate commitment to a reform agenda and unlock financing from other sources. Established in 2017, the PCI aims to support countries in designing and implementing a full-fledged macroeconomic program of policies to address imbalances, prevent crises, build buffers, and enhance stability. The PCI enables closer cooperation with the Fund in cases where countries commit to upper-credit tranche (UCT) quality policies and more intensive monitoring. However, at the time of requesting a PCI, such countries must not be seeking financial assistance from the General Resources Account (GRA) and the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust (PRGT). The design, request, and review process of the PCI are structured based on Fund arrangements, with several design features drawing on the Policy Support Instrument (PSI). Similar to the PSI, the PCI is a form of technical assistance. However, unlike the PSI, which is restricted to PRGT-eligible members, the PCI is available to all member countries.","PeriodicalId":486966,"journal":{"name":"IMF Policy Paper","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135605703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development Committee 发展委员会
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400256448.007
{"title":"Development Committee","authors":"","doi":"10.5089/9798400256448.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400256448.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":486966,"journal":{"name":"IMF Policy Paper","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135707954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Making Public Debt Public—Ongoing Initiatives and Reform Options—Background Paper 公共债务公开——持续行动和改革方案——背景文件
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400257254.007
{"title":"Making Public Debt Public—Ongoing Initiatives and Reform Options—Background Paper","authors":"","doi":"10.5089/9798400257254.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400257254.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":486966,"journal":{"name":"IMF Policy Paper","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135605697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust—2023 Borrowing Agreements with the Government of Australia, the People’s Bank of China, the Bank of Finland, the Banque De France, De Nederlandsche Bank NV, the Norwegian Ministry of Finance Representing the Kingdom of Norway, Sveriges Riksbank, and the Government of the United Kingdom 与澳大利亚政府、中国人民银行、芬兰银行、法兰西银行、荷兰中央银行、代表挪威王国的挪威财政部、瑞典央行和联合王国政府签署《减贫与增长信托基金- 2023年借款协议》
IMF Policy Paper Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.5089/9798400255120.007
{"title":"Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust—2023 Borrowing Agreements with the Government of Australia, the People’s Bank of China, the Bank of Finland, the Banque De France, De Nederlandsche Bank NV, the Norwegian Ministry of Finance Representing the Kingdom of Norway, Sveriges Riksbank, and the Government of the United Kingdom","authors":"","doi":"10.5089/9798400255120.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400255120.007","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the second set of PRGT borrowing agreements that have been finalized through April 2023 as part of the loan mobilization round launched in July 2021 to cover the cost of pandemic-related lending and support the self-sustainability of the Poverty Reduction and Growth Trust (PRGT). Seven of the eight agreements presented use SDRs in the context of SDR channeling. Together these agreements provide a total of SDR 5.1 billion in new PRGT loan resources for low-income countries (LICs).","PeriodicalId":486966,"journal":{"name":"IMF Policy Paper","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135605699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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