Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty最新文献

The Role of Judges in Realizing the Three Basic Legal Values Reviewed from Gustav Radbruch's View 从拉德布鲁赫的观点看法官在实现法律三种基本价值中的作用

Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v1i2.81

Mutia Evi KRISTHY, Helmi HAMDANI, Miko SIAMIKO, Oki SANJAYA

引用次数: 0

Recognition of the Existence of Traditional Legal Communities from the Perspective of Legal Philosophy 法哲学视野下对传统法律共同体存在的再认识

Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v1i2.82

Bama ADIYANTO, Mutia Evi KRISTHY, Jentung Wisnu MURTI, Salahidin SALAHIDIN

{"title":"Recognition of the Existence of Traditional Legal Communities from the Perspective of Legal Philosophy","authors":"Bama ADIYANTO, Mutia Evi KRISTHY, Jentung Wisnu MURTI, Salahidin SALAHIDIN","doi":"10.38142/jpls.v1i2.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38142/jpls.v1i2.82","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose - The existence of customary law communities occurs naturally, which has natural consequences for obtaining their rights. The granting of their rights as legal subjects must be based on genuine awareness that they have the right to obtain them, not motivated by compassion, which is preceded by requests or requests through violent movements. The state was obligated to maintain the living space of existing communities long before the Indonesian state was formed.Methodology - In this writing, the author uses normative juridical methods by studying customary law communities ontologically, epistemologically, and axiologically.Findings - Recognition of its existence should be followed by legal certainty. Constitutive recognition of the existence of customary law communities is necessary. The stipulation of the Law on Indigenous Peoples is a form of state action in interpreting justice, as stated by Ulpianus.Implication - The existence of customary law communities should be seen as a community whose existence is beyond doubt because it has been epistemologically tested concerning current reality.","PeriodicalId":485782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135802748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Afghanistan's Geopolitical and Geo-economic Significance in Regional Connectivity and Development 阿富汗在地区互联互通和发展中的地缘政治和地缘经济意义

Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v1i2.86

Fayaz Gul Mazloum YAR, Shamsurahman ZAHID, Jan Mohammad MIAKHIL

{"title":"Afghanistan's Geopolitical and Geo-economic Significance in Regional Connectivity and Development","authors":"Fayaz Gul Mazloum YAR, Shamsurahman ZAHID, Jan Mohammad MIAKHIL","doi":"10.38142/jpls.v1i2.86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38142/jpls.v1i2.86","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose - The emergence of industrial hubs focused on oil and gas energy has fortified economic structures by integrating production, transit, and energy consumption, a phenomenon known as \"geo-economics. The Near East, a strategic region rich in hydrocarbon reservoirs, has garnered significant attention as it seeks to influence critical areas, bases, and operational centers to achieve political-military and economic-commercial objectives. Due to its unique geographical location and proximity to major powers like Russia and China, along with regional players such as Iran, Pakistan, and India, Afghanistan assumes a vital operational role.Methodology - This article discusses the consequences of economic, geopolitical, and geo-economic developments in Afghanistan and neighboring regions using analytical and descriptive methods and reliable scientific and research sources. This research method has used the data and results of numerous studies in this field and explained these developments' connections and mutual effects.Findings - Capitalizing on its exceptional geographical position, Afghanistan stands to capitalize on numerous economic opportunities in trade and transit. Despite efforts to leverage this potential, significant progress remains elusive.Implication - This article delves into the economic and political prospects and capabilities engendered by Afghanistan's geographic position, aiming to identify its critical attributes for developmental purposes.","PeriodicalId":485782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135802747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Legal Protection of The Patient in The Event of Occurrence The Misdiagnosis Is Connected With Law Number 8 Of 1999 Consumer Protection And Law Number 29 Of 2004 Concerning The Practice Of Medicine (Case Study Of High Court Decision DKI Jakarta Number: 624/Pdt/2019/ PT. DKI) 发生误诊时患者的法律保护与1999年消费者保护法第8号法和2004年关于医疗实践的第29号法有关(高等法院判决DKI雅加达号:624/Pdt/2019/ PT. DKI的案例研究)

Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.38142/jpls.v1i1.47

Ninthiya Dwi FEBRIYANTI

{"title":"Legal Protection of The Patient in The Event of Occurrence The Misdiagnosis Is Connected With Law Number 8 Of 1999 Consumer Protection And Law Number 29 Of 2004 Concerning The Practice Of Medicine (Case Study Of High Court Decision DKI Jakarta Number: 624/Pdt/2019/ PT. DKI)","authors":"Ninthiya Dwi FEBRIYANTI","doi":"10.38142/jpls.v1i1.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.38142/jpls.v1i1.47","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose:A patient is someone who needs health services or medical services in a hospital. In medical services, it does not rule out the possibility of an error or negligence. Mistakes or negligence made by health workers in carrying out their duties and profession can have fatal consequences, both on the body and soul of the patient, in this case, of course, it is very detrimental to the patient. Therefore, legal protection is needed for patients and accountability of health workers for losses suffered by patients.Methodology:The data collection techniques in the form of document studies. The data obtained is then processed and compiled systematically, then analyzed qualitatively.Findings:The author has the purpose of this study, first to know and examine the legal protection of patients in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 29 of 2004 concerning Medical Practice, and the second author examines the legal responsibility of doctors in the event of a misdiagnosis in case number 624 / PDT / 2019 / PT. DKI.Implication:Protection of patients in the event of misdiagnosis is regulated in several laws and regulations, namely in Article 1365 of the Civil Code, Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law Number 29 of 2004. The form of legal responsibility of doctors in the event of a misdiagnosis can be divided into ethical responsibility and legal responsibility. Legal responsibility can also be divided into administrative responsibility, criminal responsibility and civil responsibility.","PeriodicalId":485782,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political And Legal Sovereignty","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135439806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0