Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi最新文献

Effectiveness of Black Cumin Extract (Nigella Sativa) in Inhibiting The Growth of Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria in Vitro 黑孜然提取物体外抑制金黄色葡萄球菌生长的效果

Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9531

Lusi Ernawati, Sumantri Sumantri, Wedagama Wedagama, Ari Astuti, Diyah Fatmasari

{"title":"Effectiveness of Black Cumin Extract (Nigella Sativa) in Inhibiting The Growth of Staphylococcus Aureus Bacteria in Vitro","authors":"Lusi Ernawati, Sumantri Sumantri, Wedagama Wedagama, Ari Astuti, Diyah Fatmasari","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9531","url":null,"abstract":"Karies gigi yang mencapai pulpa dapat menyebabkan nekrosis pulpa. Bakteri yang dapat menyebabkan nekrosis pulpa, salah satunya Staphylococcus aureus. Perawatan terhadap nekrosis pulpa adalah dengan melakukan perawatan saluran akar (PSA). Salah satu tahapan dalam PSA adalah sterilisasi saluran akar dengan menggunakan kalsium hidroksida (calcium hydroxide) atau kresotin (cresotin). Penggunaan obat kimia, utamanya dalam jangka panjang, dapat menimbulkan efek samping, sehingga diperlukan bahan alternatif lain yang lebih aman dan alami, seperti penggunaan jintan hitam (Nigella sativa). Zat aktif yang terkandung dalam jinten hitam dapat bersifat sebagai antibakteri diantaranya adalah tannin, terpenoid, saponins, alkaloids. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas ekstrak jinten hitam dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus secara invitro dengan metode difusi agar. Penelitian ini menggunakan ekstrak biji jintan hitam (Nigella sativa) dengan konsentrasi 50%, 75% dan 100%. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Post Test Only Control Group Design, yang terdiri dari lima kelompok yakni, kelompok kontrol negatif (aquadest steril), kelompok perlakuan 1 (ekstrak jintan hitam konsentrasi 50%), kelompok perlakuan 2 (ekstrak jintan hitam konsentrasi 75%), kelompok perlakuan 3 (ekstrak jintan hitam konsentrasi 100%) dan kelompok kontrol positif (cresotin). Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bakteri Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, dan besar sampel yakni pengulangan sebanyak lima kali untuk setiap kelompok. Hasil uji statistik dengan man witney U terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antar kelompok dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus secara in vitro. Simpulan deari penelitian ini bahwa ekstrak jintan hitam (Nigella sativa) dengan konsentrasi 50%, 75% dan 100% dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Staphylococcus aureus secara in vitro.","PeriodicalId":484329,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135380510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect Of Different Curing Time on Giomer’s Fluoride Release 不同固化时间对异构体氟释放的影响

Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9539

Raihan Zachary Ramadhan, Irfan Dwiandhono, Pratiwi Nur Widyaningsih

引用次数: 0

Dental Management For Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: A Literature Review 心血管疾病患者的牙科治疗:文献综述

Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9290

Sidhi Laksono, Indira Khairunnisa Effendi

引用次数: 0

Dental Monitoring Application of Simogi to Change Parental Behavior for Maintaining Children Dental Health Simogi在改变父母行为维护儿童牙齿健康中的应用

Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9789

Salikun Salikun, Supriyana Supriyana, Suwarsono Suwarsono

{"title":"Dental Monitoring Application of Simogi to Change Parental Behavior for Maintaining Children Dental Health","authors":"Salikun Salikun, Supriyana Supriyana, Suwarsono Suwarsono","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9789","url":null,"abstract":"Children's oral and dental health needs to be maintained from an early age in order to sustain the integrity of their teeth. A new dental health care monitoring named SIMOGI (Dental Health Monitoring System) application is proposed. This application is used by parents and it’s integrated with dental therapist’s account. The application has features of dental health care checklist and dental danger sign. The aim of this study is to analyze changes in parental behavior towards the maintenance of children's oral health with the implementation of SIMOGI. This research is an experimental study with pretest and posttest design with control group design. The total sample used is 20 parents of elementary school in grade 3. A behavioral questionnaire on dental and oral health maintenance on knowledge, attitudes and actions were done to measure the effect changes. The category is grouped into bad, fair and good. This experiment ran for 21 days. The analytical test used is univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results show that in knowledge, there is no effect on control (p-value 1.000) and intervention group (p-value 0.785). There is effect on intervention group’s attitude (p-value 0.018) and no effect on control group (p-value 0.317). There is effect both in intervention (p-value 0.024) and control group (p-value 0.102). There is an effect of using the SIMOGI application on changes in parents' attitudes and actions in maintaining children's dental health. Knowledge of the parents is already in the good category.","PeriodicalId":484329,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135380509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Utilization of Native Chicken Egg Shells as Abrasive Ingredients in Toothpaste 土鸡蛋壳在牙膏磨料中的应用

Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9323

A Asmawati S, Jumasni Adnan, Hery Wajarwanto

{"title":"Utilization of Native Chicken Egg Shells as Abrasive Ingredients in Toothpaste","authors":"A Asmawati S, Jumasni Adnan, Hery Wajarwanto","doi":"10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v10i1.9323","url":null,"abstract":"Native chicken eggs are one of the eggs that are often consumed by the community. Grafting native chicken eggs has a lot of mineral content that is good for dental health, namely calcium. In toothpaste calcium has properties as an abrasive which can reduce plaque formation on teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine the abrasive effect of toothpaste preparations from native chicken egg shells and to determine the stability of toothpaste preparations with active ingredients from native chicken egg shells. The research method carried out is laboratory experimental on the formulation of toothpaste preparations from native chicken egg shells. Toothpaste preparations are made with a variant of the concentration of native chicken egg shell waste powder of 30%, 35%, 40% then an evaluation of the quality of the preparation before and after storage is carried out to determine the stability of a preparation. Based on the results of this study obtained, toothpaste preparations with a concentration of egg shell powder of 35% are effective in reducing plaque on artificial teeth. Based on the evaluation requirements of SNI No. 12-3524-1995 including organoleptic tests, pH, dispersality, foam formation and homogeneity obtained all formulas are qualified.","PeriodicalId":484329,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135380504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0