Simogi在改变父母行为维护儿童牙齿健康中的应用

Salikun Salikun, Supriyana Supriyana, Suwarsono Suwarsono
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摘要

儿童的口腔和牙齿健康需要从小就得到维护,以保持牙齿的完整。提出了一种新的牙齿保健监测应用程序SIMOGI (dental health monitoring System)。这个应用程序是由父母使用,它与牙科治疗师的帐户集成。该应用程序具有牙齿保健清单和牙齿危险标志的功能。本研究的目的是分析SIMOGI实施后,父母在维护儿童口腔健康方面的行为变化。本研究为实验研究,采用前测和后测设计,采用对照组设计。总样本为20名小学三年级家长。采用口腔保健知识、态度和行为问卷调查口腔保健知识、态度和行为的变化情况。分类分为坏的、一般的和好的。试验为期21 d。分析检验采用单因素分析,双因素分析采用Wilcoxon检验。结果表明,在知识方面,对照组(p值1.000)和干预组(p值0.785)没有影响。干预组对态度有影响(p值0.018),对对照组无影响(p值0.317)。干预组(p值0.024)和对照组(p值0.102)均有影响。使用SIMOGI应用程序可以改变父母在维护儿童牙齿健康方面的态度和行动。对父母的了解已经属于好的范畴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dental Monitoring Application of Simogi to Change Parental Behavior for Maintaining Children Dental Health
Children's oral and dental health needs to be maintained from an early age in order to sustain the integrity of their teeth. A new dental health care monitoring named SIMOGI (Dental Health Monitoring System) application is proposed. This application is used by parents and it’s integrated with dental therapist’s account. The application has features of dental health care checklist and dental danger sign. The aim of this study is to analyze changes in parental behavior towards the maintenance of children's oral health with the implementation of SIMOGI. This research is an experimental study with pretest and posttest design with control group design. The total sample used is 20 parents of elementary school in grade 3. A behavioral questionnaire on dental and oral health maintenance on knowledge, attitudes and actions were done to measure the effect changes. The category is grouped into bad, fair and good. This experiment ran for 21 days. The analytical test used is univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results show that in knowledge, there is no effect on control (p-value 1.000) and intervention group (p-value 0.785). There is effect on intervention group’s attitude (p-value 0.018) and no effect on control group (p-value 0.317). There is effect both in intervention (p-value 0.024) and control group (p-value 0.102). There is an effect of using the SIMOGI application on changes in parents' attitudes and actions in maintaining children's dental health. Knowledge of the parents is already in the good category.
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