Annual Review of Anthropology最新文献

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Rethinking Neandertals 重新思考尼安德特人
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-052621-024752
A. Nowell
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引用次数: 1
Steps to an Ecology of Algorithms 算法生态学的步骤
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-041547
W. Schinkel
{"title":"Steps to an Ecology of Algorithms","authors":"W. Schinkel","doi":"10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-041547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-041547","url":null,"abstract":"Anthropological expeditions seeking out algorithms frequently return empty-handed. They are confronted with the challenge of the object: what to study when studying algorithms? In this article, I draw together a number of literatures to outline one possible answer to the question of how to study algorithms in social science. I argue that what we should study are algorithmic ecologies. I sketch five modalities of algorithmic ecologies and review concomitant literatures: ( a) imaginaries, ( b) infrastructures, ( c) interfaces, ( d) identities, and ( e) investments and interests. The speculative propositions offered here are that algorithms are immanent to ecologies and that they are enacted across all the modalities of algorithmic ecologies. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Anthropology, Volume 52 is October 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":48296,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42142026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent Developments in the Archaeology of Long-Distance Connections Across the Ancient Indian Ocean 古印度洋长途联系考古学的最新进展
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-101819-110124
S. Abraham
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引用次数: 0
The Great Pirahã Brouhaha: Linguistic Diversity and Cognitive Universality 伟大的布鲁哈:语言多样性与认知普遍性
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-07-05 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-091031
J. Chernela
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引用次数: 0
Water Needs, Water Insecurity, and Human Biology 水需求、水不安全与人类生物学
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-090331
A. Rosinger
{"title":"Water Needs, Water Insecurity, and Human Biology","authors":"A. Rosinger","doi":"10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-090331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-090331","url":null,"abstract":"Water links the environment, culture, and biology. An integrative approach is needed to attain a complete picture of how water affects human biology due to its inherent interdisciplinary nature. First, this review describes advances in human water needs, thirst, and hydration strategies from a biocultural perspective. Second, it provides a critical appraisal of the literatures on water insecurity (WI) experiences and coping strategies used to mitigate WI to illustrate how they intersect to affect human biology through the embodiment framework. Deviations from water needs and heightened WI can alter hydration and coping strategies, which have implications for a suite of psychological and physiological outcomes. These disruptions are embodied in cellular damage, dehydration, nutrition, stress, mental health, cognitive impairment, aging-related effects, cardiometabolic health, and kidney function. Disrupting forces such as lifestyle changes and climate change have important implications for water needs, WI, coping and hydration strategies, and the embodiment of each. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Anthropology, Volume 52 is October 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":48296,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47450974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
A Linguistic Anthropology of Images 图像的语言人类学
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-092147
C. Nakassis
{"title":"A Linguistic Anthropology of Images","authors":"C. Nakassis","doi":"10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-092147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-092147","url":null,"abstract":"This review sketches a linguistic anthropology of images. While linguistic anthropology has not historically focalized images as a central theoretical object of concern, linguistic anthropologists’ research has increasingly concerned images of various sorts. Furthermore, in its critique of structuralist reductions of language, the field has advanced an analytic vocabulary for thinking about the image in discourse. In this article, I review scholarship in linguistic anthropology on prototypic images to show how these advances (e.g., entextualization, performativity, perspective, and enregisterment) can be leveraged to theorize images more generally. In doing so, I argue against any hard distinction between language and image. I conclude by expanding out from a linguistic anthropology of images to what I call “a linguistic anthropology of … ,” a field characterized by an open-ended horizon of objects and modes of inquiry, all linked together as linguistic anthropology. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Anthropology, Volume 52 is October 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":48296,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49443298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical University Studies 关键大学研究
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-040011
Vineeta Singh, N. Vora
{"title":"Critical University Studies","authors":"Vineeta Singh, N. Vora","doi":"10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-040011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-040011","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we explore critical university studies (CUS), an interdisciplinary body of scholarship that interrogates structures of higher education and their entanglements with national and global institutions and political movements. Favoring an expansive definition of CUS, we draw from scholars who trace the origins of the American university to the slave trade, racial science, and Native American ethnic cleansing projects, as well as scholars who bring abolitionist and decolonial stances to highlight how the university continues to perpetuate state interests, carceral and settler logics, empire, and antiblackness. We then bring the lens of CUS to bear on critical work by anthropologists on higher education and on the discipline more broadly. We explore the challenges of advocating for antiracist and anti-imperial anthropology without attending to the structures of Western/white superiority that have enabled its institutionalization. We conclude by considering interventions by the emerging field of abolitionist anthropology. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Anthropology, Volume 52 is October 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":48296,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47416403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Remarking the Unmarked: An Anthropology of Masculinity Redux 评论未标记:男性气概的人类学
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-041915
M. Gutmann
{"title":"Remarking the Unmarked: An Anthropology of Masculinity Redux","authors":"M. Gutmann","doi":"10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-041915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-052721-041915","url":null,"abstract":"This review surveys studies of men and masculinities in anthropology and ethnography from other disciplines, as well as theoretical frameworks and debates among anthropologists and other relevant scholars in the field. It also aims to assess developments in these studies since an earlier Annual Review of Anthropology article was published on this subject. By considering the ethnographic boom in men and masculinities studies across the globe since 2000, increasingly authored by anthropologists from the Global South, this review considers anthropology's singular contributions topically and conceptually—for example, masculinity and militarism, men and public health, gender inequalities, and trans* social movements—including through innovative research in biological and linguistic anthropology and archaeology. Throughout, this article reflects on the extent to which anthropologists have moved (and if they should have moved) beyond the study of women or men to instead explore gender, sex, and sexuality of humans and nonhuman animals in less binary frameworks. Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Anthropology, Volume 52 is October 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":48296,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42045157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Acknowledging Inspirations in a Lifetime of Shifting and Pivoting Standpoints to Construct the Past 承认在构建过去的转变和中心立场的一生中的灵感
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-anthro-062320-015836
R. Tringham
{"title":"Acknowledging Inspirations in a Lifetime of Shifting and Pivoting Standpoints to Construct the Past","authors":"R. Tringham","doi":"10.1146/annurev-anthro-062320-015836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-062320-015836","url":null,"abstract":"In this Perspective article, I am able to draw the various strands of my intellectual thinking and practice in archaeology and European prehistory into a complex narrative of changing themes. In this narrative, I draw attention to the inspirational triggers of these transformations to be found in works and words of colleagues and events within and outside my immediate discipline. A group of events between 1988 and 1993 disrupted (in a good way) the trajectory of my professional life and provided a convenient anchor around which my themes pivoted and regrouped with very different standpoints. But some trends in my way of working remained constant and contributed, I hope, to a career of cumulative knowledge. Along the way, I show the significance, in terms of my personal intellectual context as well as archaeological practice in general, of my published works as well as more obscure and some unpublished works that are cited here for the first time Expected final online publication date for the Annual Review of Anthropology, Volume 52 is October 2023. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates.","PeriodicalId":48296,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43035187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Communities of Thought 思想共同体
IF 2.8 2区 社会学
Annual Review of Anthropology Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-an-51-082222-100001
D. Brenneis, K. Strier
{"title":"Communities of Thought","authors":"D. Brenneis, K. Strier","doi":"10.1146/annurev-an-51-082222-100001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-an-51-082222-100001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48296,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Anthropology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8,"publicationDate":"2022-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47881054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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