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Journal of Development Studies最新文献

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Why Should we Integrate Income and Employment Support? A Conceptual and Empirical Investigation 为什么要把收入支持和就业支持结合起来?概念和实证调查
3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2023.2246621
Antonia Asenjo, Verónica Escudero, Hannah Liepmann
{"title":"Why Should we Integrate Income and Employment Support? A Conceptual and Empirical Investigation","authors":"Antonia Asenjo, Verónica Escudero, Hannah Liepmann","doi":"10.1080/00220388.2023.2246621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2023.2246621","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of active labour market policies within income support schemes – such as unemployment insurance and social assistance – has been a key component of social protection in high-income countries since the 1990s, with a rich literature reviewing its effects and implementation characteristics. Today, although this approach has become prevalent in many middle-income economies, its conceptual and practical application has not been studied in detail outside of high-income countries. This paper conceptualizes, for the first time, the implementation of integrated approaches, focusing on low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). We first develop a conceptual framework to understand how integrated policies can address labour market challenges, exploring the theoretical effects they exert on selected labour market and social dimensions. We then contrast these theoretical expectations with findings from the empirical literature on the effectiveness of integrated approaches. While many empirical studies find positive effects across different labour market dimensions, this is not a universal finding. To reconcile this discrepancy, we investigate the design and implementation of integrated approaches across LMIC and identify factors which contribute to their effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135570385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Female Early Marriage and Son Preference in Pakistan 巴基斯坦女性早婚与重男轻女
3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2023.2217997
Mazhar Mughal, Rashid Javed, Thierry Lorey
{"title":"Female Early Marriage and Son Preference in Pakistan","authors":"Mazhar Mughal, Rashid Javed, Thierry Lorey","doi":"10.1080/00220388.2023.2217997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2023.2217997","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we employ pooled data from four rounds of Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey (PDHS) to examine whether, and to what extent, does the incidence of early marriage shape the married women’s perspectives on gender preference associated with reproduction. We employ a number of econometric techniques (Probit, OLS, Cox Hazard Model, IV Probit and treatment effects) and a large set of model specifications, and find significant evidence supporting the role of early marriage in perpetuating disproportionate preference for boys. Women who married before turning 18 not only state a greater desire for boys but are also less likely to stop reproduction as long as they do not have a boy. Early-age marriage is associated with 7.7–12.5 per cent higher incidence of fertility discontinuation among women without a son. This son-preferring behaviour is stronger at higher birth order and also reflects in differential spacing patterns. Women’s education appears to be the strongest channel through which these effects are mediated. The divergence between early- and late-marrying women appears to have sharpened over time. The findings of this study underscore the role played by early marriage in altering the gender-specific attitudes prevalent in the society, and highlight existing gender inequality traps.","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135403305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Witch Hunts: Culture, Patriarchy, and Structural Transformation 政治迫害:文化、父权制和结构转型
3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-06-05 DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2023.2220514
Boris Gershman
{"title":"Witch Hunts: Culture, Patriarchy, and Structural Transformation","authors":"Boris Gershman","doi":"10.1080/00220388.2023.2220514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2023.2220514","url":null,"abstract":"\"Witch Hunts: Culture, Patriarchy, and Structural Transformation.\" The Journal of Development Studies, 59(8), pp. 1313–1314","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135697430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Road Development on Household Welfare in Rural Papua New Guinea 巴布亚新几内亚农村道路发展对家庭福利的影响
3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2023.2188111
Martin Wiegand, Eric Koomen, Menno Pradhan, Christopher Edmonds
{"title":"The Impact of Road Development on Household Welfare in Rural Papua New Guinea","authors":"Martin Wiegand, Eric Koomen, Menno Pradhan, Christopher Edmonds","doi":"10.1080/00220388.2023.2188111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2023.2188111","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we evaluate the impact of road development on household welfare in rural Papua New Guinea (PNG) between 1996 and 2010, using two geocoded cross-sectional national household surveys and corresponding road maps. We make use of time-variation in road surface type and condition as recorded in PNG’s National Road Asset Management System, focusing on routes that connect rural households to urban areas. To tackle endogenous placement of road infrastructure programs, we employ a correlated random effects model that controls for the location-specific average road quality over the period of analysis. We also use a newly developed generalised quantile regression method to investigate whether road works favour the poor. Our estimates show that better roads to nearest towns lead to higher consumption levels and housing quality, and to less reliance on subsistence farming. The effects are stronger among poor and remote households.","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136329355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can Immigration Explain Why Ethnic Diversity is Negatively Associated with Common Property Management? 移民能解释为什么种族多样性与共同财产管理负相关吗?
3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2023.2172331
Godfreyb Ssekajja
{"title":"Can Immigration Explain Why Ethnic Diversity is Negatively Associated with Common Property Management?","authors":"Godfreyb Ssekajja","doi":"10.1080/00220388.2023.2172331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2023.2172331","url":null,"abstract":"A persistent question for social scientists is the extent to which societal levels of ethnic diversity, and rates of immigration, make collective action difficult to achieve (or maintain). Here I examine whether immigration can explain why ethnic diversity is negatively associated with collective action. The focus is on two aspects of collective action for common property management (that is, voluntary contributions to toilet construction and voluntary compliance with forestry regulations) among Ugandan communities whose levels of ethnic diversity and rates of immigration vary. Preliminary evidence suggests that communities with lower rates of immigration are more supportive of common property management, irrespective of their levels of ethnic diversity. By implication, socio-political impediments to collective action may have less to do with the stock of demographic diversity than the flow rate of demographic change.","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136371884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Waste Siege: The Life of Infrastructure in Palestine 废物围城:巴勒斯坦基础设施的生命
3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-01-18 DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2023.2168584
Lauren M. Baker
{"title":"Waste Siege: The Life of Infrastructure in Palestine","authors":"Lauren M. Baker","doi":"10.1080/00220388.2023.2168584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2023.2168584","url":null,"abstract":"\"Waste Siege: The Life of Infrastructure in Palestine.\" The Journal of Development Studies, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print), pp. 1–2","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135481317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decision-making in the Context of a Crisis: A Selected Review 危机背景下的决策：精选评论
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.52340/jds.2021.01
A. Melina, C. Cristofaro, Marzia Ventura, W. Vesperi
{"title":"Decision-making in the Context of a Crisis: A Selected Review","authors":"A. Melina, C. Cristofaro, Marzia Ventura, W. Vesperi","doi":"10.52340/jds.2021.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52340/jds.2021.01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41924761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effective Coordination Prospects of Business, Vocational Education and Employment Services in the Tourism Sector (Georgia) 旅游业商业、职业教育和就业服务的有效协调前景(格鲁吉亚)
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.52340/jds.2021.05
Marine Tavartkiladze
{"title":"Effective Coordination Prospects of Business, Vocational Education and Employment Services in the Tourism Sector (Georgia)","authors":"Marine Tavartkiladze","doi":"10.52340/jds.2021.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52340/jds.2021.05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45281475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of Proactive Environmental Protection Management Opportunities 实施主动环境保护管理的机会
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.52340/jds.2021.04
Gela Aladashvili
{"title":"Implementation of Proactive Environmental Protection Management Opportunities","authors":"Gela Aladashvili","doi":"10.52340/jds.2021.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52340/jds.2021.04","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45200716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Karabakh Conflict, and its Geopolitical and Economic Impacts on Georgia 卡拉巴赫冲突及其对格鲁吉亚的地缘政治和经济影响
IF 2.9 3区 经济学
Journal of Development Studies Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.52340/jds.2021.02
D. Kobakhidze, G. Kapanadze
{"title":"The Karabakh Conflict, and its Geopolitical and Economic Impacts on Georgia","authors":"D. Kobakhidze, G. Kapanadze","doi":"10.52340/jds.2021.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52340/jds.2021.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48295,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Development Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2022-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45798567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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