Ilya Sianko, Zuhal Ozdemir, Iman Hajirasouliha, Kypros Pilakoutas
{"title":"A Probabilistic Liquefaction Hazard Analysis: Case Studies from the Marmara Region.","authors":"Ilya Sianko, Zuhal Ozdemir, Iman Hajirasouliha, Kypros Pilakoutas","doi":"10.1007/s10706-024-03042-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-024-03042-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Earthquake induced soil liquefaction poses a significant threat to buildings and infrastructure, as evidenced by numerous catastrophic seismic events. Existing approaches of regional liquefaction hazard assessment predominantly rely on deterministic analysis methods. This paper presents a novel Probabilistic Liquefaction Hazard Analysis (PLHA) framework based on Monte-Carlo (MC) simulations to mitigate future seismic risks associated with liquefaction. The proposed procedure requires only publicly available data, offering accessibility and applicability in resource-constrained settings. A key feature of the procedure is its ability to deal with uncertainties in earthquake and soil parameters using distribution functions. Liquefaction potential is assessed through parameters such as Liquefaction Potential Index ( <math><mrow><mi>LPI</mi></mrow> </math> ) and Liquefaction Severity ( <math><msub><mi>L</mi> <mi>S</mi></msub> </math> ). The procedure is implemented in MATLAB as part of a broader probabilistic risk assessment framework for developing countries. The developed procedure is applied to the high risk city of Adapazari, Türkiye; an area lacking prior PLHA studies. Results are validated against observed liquefaction data from a simulated scenario event of the 1999 Kocaeli earthquake. Probabilistic liquefaction hazard maps are generated for the study area and the entire Marmara region in terms of <math><mrow><mi>LPI</mi></mrow> </math> and <math><msub><mi>L</mi> <mi>S</mi></msub> </math> . A novel aspect of this work is the integration of a time-dependent Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis (PSHA) model into the PLHA framework. Results are compared with those predicted using the Poisson model for the Marmara region. Findings demonstrate that the developed PLHA procedure offers a robust and flexible tool for predicting seismic liquefaction hazards, providing valuable insights for loss estimation and risk mitigation planning.</p>","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"43 2","pages":"103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11724802/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142980263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Understanding Seismic Hazards Associated with Development Mining: The Role of Local Geology and Structures","authors":"A. Goulet, M. Grenon, J. Hadjigeorgiou","doi":"10.1007/s10706-023-02721-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02721-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"11 44","pages":"1-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139437752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Particle Characteristics on the Static Liquefaction of Jhelum Riverbed Sand","authors":"Mir Zeeshan Ali, Majid Hussain","doi":"10.1007/s10706-023-02733-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02733-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"5 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139439701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elahe Hassanbeigi, A. Solgi, Mehran Arian, Ali Uromeihy
{"title":"Impact of Brittle Faults with Varying Geometrical Structures on Rock Mass Engineering Properties in the North Tehran and Pourkan Verdij Fault Zones, Iran","authors":"Elahe Hassanbeigi, A. Solgi, Mehran Arian, Ali Uromeihy","doi":"10.1007/s10706-023-02717-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02717-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"109 7","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139444565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Elastoplastic Model to Simulate Pile Installation and Setup in Clay Soils","authors":"Firouz Rosti, Murad Y. Abu-Farsakh","doi":"10.1007/s10706-023-02715-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02715-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"57 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139447252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discussion on Predicting Soil Swelling Potential Using Soil Classification Properties","authors":"K. Prakash, A. Sridharan","doi":"10.1007/s10706-023-02728-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02728-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"48 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139151238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Numerical Analysis of Tailings Dam Break Based on GDEM-GAVA","authors":"Xianghua Shuai, Xinming Liu, Jing Wan, Jiande Wang, Yingyi Zhang, Yu Zhou","doi":"10.1007/s10706-023-02708-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02708-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"29 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139155243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Elastic–Plastic Analysis of Rigid Passive Piles in Two-Layered Soils","authors":"Ivo Bellezza","doi":"10.1007/s10706-023-02673-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-023-02673-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48246,"journal":{"name":"Geotechnical and Geological Engineering","volume":"53 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138950868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}