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An imperial meantime 帝国的时间
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13346
Vivian Solana
{"title":"An imperial meantime","authors":"Vivian Solana","doi":"10.1111/amet.13346","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13346","url":null,"abstract":"<p>On November 13, 2020, the Sahrawi movement for national liberation, known as the Polisario Front, resumed its armed struggle against Morocco's occupation of Western Sahara. With this decision, the movement put an end to a 29-year-long peace process throughout which the implementation of international law had been indefinitely deferred. During this cease-fire, the Polisario used humanitarian aid to strengthen its nation-state building in exile. This practice formed part of a larger historical narration that was inserted into the cease-fire's temporal parenthesis, or what I call an <i>imperial meantime</i>. As a result, a disjuncture arose between the movement's political forms and its goal of achieving state sovereignty over Western Sahara. During this imperial meantime, a generation of refugees came of age. Describing the contradictions experienced by young politicized refugees, and highlighting the role that the control over time plays in humanitarian governance, I show how the invisible violence of a humanitarian peace anticipated the return to armed struggle.</p>","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"502-515"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/amet.13346","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142236789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The king of martyrs 烈士之王
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13347
Stephanie V. Love
{"title":"The king of martyrs","authors":"Stephanie V. Love","doi":"10.1111/amet.13347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/amet.13347","url":null,"abstract":"<p>How can people talk about the past in a deeply fractured society, wounded by two centuries of colonial and postcolonial violence? In Oran—Algeria's second-largest city—people find creative ways to speak without speaking about unspeakable pasts. They do this by creating poetic parallelism between urban forms—from skeletons of buildings to martyr images—in everyday speech and image-events. In poetics, parallelism deploys similar linguistic forms to suggest equivalence of meaning for certain effects. In everyday life, parallelism is emergent social action that brings new publics to life through its performance. This parallelism enables ordinary people to talk to each other across entrenched sociopolitical divides, especially in contexts of authoritarian censorship. Through poetic parallelism, Oranis revivify the martyrs of independence as agentive witnesses to their decaying city's housing crisis. In doing so, they reconfigure the relationship between the colonial past and postcolonial present.</p>","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"592-604"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/amet.13347","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142588034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vital decomposition: Soil practitioners + life politics By Kristina M. Lyons. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2020. 218 pp. 生命的分解：土壤实践者 + 生命政治 Kristina M. Lyons 著。北卡罗来纳州达勒姆：杜克大学出版社，2020 年。218 页。
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13327
Meghan L. Morris
{"title":"Vital decomposition: Soil practitioners + life politics By Kristina M. Lyons. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2020. 218 pp.","authors":"Meghan L. Morris","doi":"10.1111/amet.13327","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13327","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"637-638"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142160443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The movement for reproductive justice: Empowering women of color through social activism By Patricia Zavella. New York: New York University Press, 2020. 299 pp. 生殖正义运动：Patricia Zavella 著。纽约：纽约大学出版社，2020 年。299 页。
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13340
Jill Morrison
{"title":"The movement for reproductive justice: Empowering women of color through social activism By Patricia Zavella. New York: New York University Press, 2020. 299 pp.","authors":"Jill Morrison","doi":"10.1111/amet.13340","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13340","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"639-640"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Strange” affinities "奇怪 "的亲缘关系
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-07 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13345
Muneeza Rizvi
{"title":"“Strange” affinities","authors":"Muneeza Rizvi","doi":"10.1111/amet.13345","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13345","url":null,"abstract":"<p>British Muslim volunteers in Syria have been variously cast as humanitarians, activists, and—under the suspicious gaze of the war on terror—disguised militants. Yet many volunteers frame their efforts as attempts at <i>iṣlāḥ</i> (reform, repair, rectification). What is the ethicopolitical life of <i>iṣlāḥ</i>, a multivalent concept in the Islamic tradition, in a landscape marked by war and international relief efforts? Considered ethnographically, <i>iṣlāḥ</i> organizes heterogeneous practices, including charitable giving, political defiance, and ethical contestation. It is thus irreducible to either (religious) charity or to its oft-purported opposite, (political) solidarity. Further, it reveals the embedded secularity of such oppositions, which shapes the reasoning of both the British security state and social scientific commentary.</p>","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"490-501"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/amet.13345","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
If books fail, try beauty: Educated womanhood in the new East Africa By Brooke Schwartz Bocast. New York: Oxford University Press, 2024. 205 pp. 如果书本失败了，那就试试美丽：新东非受过教育的女性 作者：Brooke Schwartz Bocast。纽约，牛津大学出版社，2024 年：牛津大学出版社，2024 年。205 页。
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13325
Rebecca Warne Peters
{"title":"If books fail, try beauty: Educated womanhood in the new East Africa By Brooke Schwartz Bocast. New York: Oxford University Press, 2024. 205 pp.","authors":"Rebecca Warne Peters","doi":"10.1111/amet.13325","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"643-644"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142144193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Peasant politics of the twenty-first century: Transnational social movements and agrarian change By Marc Edelman. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2024. 356 pp. 二十一世纪的农民政治：二十一世纪的农民政治：跨国社会运动与土地变革》，Marc Edelman 著。纽约州伊萨卡：康奈尔大学出版社，2024 年。356 pp.
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13319
Walter E. Little
{"title":"Peasant politics of the twenty-first century: Transnational social movements and agrarian change By Marc Edelman. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2024. 356 pp.","authors":"Walter E. Little","doi":"10.1111/amet.13319","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13319","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"629-630"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142144195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shopping with Allah: Muslim pilgrimage, gender and consumption in a globalised world By Viola Thimm. London: UCL Press, 2023. 287 pp. 与真主一起购物：全球化世界中的穆斯林朝圣、性别与消费 ViolaThimm 著。伦敦：伦敦大学学院出版社，2023 年。287 页。
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13344
Mirjam Lücking
{"title":"Shopping with Allah: Muslim pilgrimage, gender and consumption in a globalised world By Viola Thimm. London: UCL Press, 2023. 287 pp.","authors":"Mirjam Lücking","doi":"10.1111/amet.13344","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13344","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"631-632"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142144196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indifference: On the praxis of interspecies being By Naisargi Davé. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2023. 208 pp. 冷漠：关于物种间存在的实践 奈萨吉-达韦著。北卡罗来纳州达勒姆：杜克大学出版社，2023 年。208 pp.
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13322
Susan Haris
{"title":"Indifference: On the praxis of interspecies being By Naisargi Davé. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2023. 208 pp.","authors":"Susan Haris","doi":"10.1111/amet.13322","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13322","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"621-622"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142144201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Remembering the tatas: Domestic women and slavery in Tetouan (19th–20th centuries) By Josep Lluís Mateo Dieste. Leiden: Brill, 2024. 444 pp. 记住塔塔：特图安的家庭妇女与奴隶制（19-20 世纪）》，Josep Lluís Mateo Dieste 著。莱顿：布里尔出版社，2024 年。444 页。
IF 1.9 1区 社会学
American Ethnologist Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1111/amet.13318
Marta Domínguez Díaz
{"title":"Remembering the tatas: Domestic women and slavery in Tetouan (19th–20th centuries) By Josep Lluís Mateo Dieste. Leiden: Brill, 2024. 444 pp.","authors":"Marta Domínguez Díaz","doi":"10.1111/amet.13318","DOIUrl":"10.1111/amet.13318","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48134,"journal":{"name":"American Ethnologist","volume":"51 4","pages":"611-612"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142144209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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