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Ignorance is not always bliss: A qualitative study of young Adults' experiences with being ghosted 无知不一定是福：青年成人被鬼魂骚扰经历的定性研究
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-04-29 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12547
Karen Wu, Olajide Bamishigbin
{"title":"Ignorance is not always bliss: A qualitative study of young Adults' experiences with being ghosted","authors":"Karen Wu, Olajide Bamishigbin","doi":"10.1111/pere.12547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12547","url":null,"abstract":"Ghosting, or ignoring someone to end a relationship, is often considered a harmful aspect of growing digital connectivity. However, research on ghosting has focused on the experiences of European/European Americans in romantic contexts. Thus, we broadly explored experiences of being ghosted among 29 undergraduates primarily from underrepresented populations (75.9% Latinx, 6.9% Asian, 6.9% Black) in the United States. We conducted face‐to‐face semi‐structured interviews regarding general experiences with being ghosted, a memorable experience of being ghosted, and attitudes toward ghosting. Inductive thematic analysis yielded eight themes surrounding the process of being ghosted (Sensing Shifts in Communication Patterns), ghosting attributions (Unreciprocated Feelings, Incompatibility), responses to ghosting (Stages of Grief, Various Coping Methods, Lost Respect for Ghoster, Insight from Experiencing Both Sides), and ghosting attitudes (Good Reasons). Future research might examine the role of both individual (e.g., cultural values) and situational (e.g., ghosting circumstance) factors in various trajectories of ghosting responses, as well as the psychological consequences of these trajectories.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140839504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Longitudinal dyadic interplay between marital conflict and psychological well-being in couples: The moderating roles of Wives' employment 夫妻婚姻冲突与心理健康之间的纵向互动关系：妻子就业的调节作用
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12544
Jeong Jin Yu
{"title":"Longitudinal dyadic interplay between marital conflict and psychological well-being in couples: The moderating roles of Wives' employment","authors":"Jeong Jin Yu","doi":"10.1111/pere.12544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12544","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined longitudinal dyadic and within-partner associations among self-esteem, subjective happiness, and marital conflict in married couples, with a possible moderating role of wives' employment status. Data were analyzed from the Panel Study on Korean Children, nationwide longitudinal data. The study sample included 1668 married couples (<i>N</i> = 3336 participants) where both partners provided separate data annually across three waves. Husbands' and wives' mean ages at T1 were 39.3 and 36.8 years, respectively. For both partners, self-esteem and subjective happiness were related bidirectionally at an individual level. Wives' marital conflict was linked to husbands' subsequent marital conflict and vice versa. Wives played a greater role in their husbands’ self-esteem than vice versa. Findings suggest that wives tend to be their husband's substantial source of perceived psychological well-being than the reverse; however, the benefit of psychological well-being is likely to be lower for husbands of stay-at-home wives.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140563068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Simple reflection exercises can build efficacy and reduce distress about relationship conflicts 简单的反思练习可以提高效能，减少人际关系冲突带来的困扰
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12545
Emily M. Britton, Denise C. Marigold, Ian McGregor
{"title":"Simple reflection exercises can build efficacy and reduce distress about relationship conflicts","authors":"Emily M. Britton, Denise C. Marigold, Ian McGregor","doi":"10.1111/pere.12545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12545","url":null,"abstract":"Serious conflicts in close personal relationships can be highly distressing and tempting to ignore, but avoidance of conflict is maladaptive. In the present research, we tested the effectiveness of short conflict‐reflection interventions to promote constructive engagement with conflicts. In Study 1 (<jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 358), a relatively unstructured, conflicted‐reflection intervention significantly reduced distress and bolstered confidence in partners' ability to resolve their relationship conflicts. Study 2 (<jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 411) further revealed that this intervention was as, or nearly as effective as more elaborate interventions that prescribed specific, theory‐based, therapeutic elements. Together, results reveal that even brief episodes of constructive reflection on relationship conflicts can improve confidence and reduce distress about them. The positive effects of a relatively unstructured reflection suggest people already have adaptive intuitions about how to more effectively manage conflicts in their relationships and can benefit from brief reflections on how to apply them.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140563067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emerging adult siblings' relational entitlement and conflict: The moderating effects of financial dependence on parents 即将成年的兄弟姐妹的关系权利和冲突：对父母经济依赖的调节作用
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12541
Weimiao Zhou, Alesia Woszidlo
{"title":"Emerging adult siblings' relational entitlement and conflict: The moderating effects of financial dependence on parents","authors":"Weimiao Zhou, Alesia Woszidlo","doi":"10.1111/pere.12541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12541","url":null,"abstract":"Past literature has documented a linkage between entitlement and interpersonal tension, primarily in romantic relationships. However, there is a lack of research investigating the impact of entitlement on sibling relationships. Guided by the agency model of narcissism and adult development literature, this study conceptualized relational entitlement as one form of state narcissism and examined the actor and partner effects of relational entitlement on perceived sibling conflict as well as the moderating effects of financial dependence on parents. Participants were 136 emerging adult sibling dyads (older sibling <jats:italic>M</jats:italic><jats:sub>age</jats:sub> = 22.20, SD = 2.35; younger sibling <jats:italic>M</jats:italic><jats:sub>age</jats:sub> = 19.54, SD = 1.55). Results indicated that younger siblings' (not older siblings') relational entitlement was positively associated with both their own and their siblings' perceptions of conflict. Moreover, younger siblings' financial dependence buffered the actor association between younger siblings' relational entitlement and perceived conflict. These findings suggest that emerging adult siblings' developmental status of financial dependence provides a nuanced context for understanding the actor and partner effects of relational entitlement on sibling conflict. The discussion focuses on the role of self‐inflated social comparison in emerging adult sibling conflict and how the developmental characteristics of older and younger siblings shape the above associations.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140563065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maintaining social trust: Family cohesion and enhancing mindset in the face of COVID‐19 stress 维护社会信任：面对 COVID-19 压力的家庭凝聚力和心态提升
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12542
Baojuan Ye, Zixuan Zhu, H. Im, Xun Chen, Nannan Fan, Qiang Yang, Fei Xia
{"title":"Maintaining social trust: Family cohesion and enhancing mindset in the face of COVID‐19 stress","authors":"Baojuan Ye, Zixuan Zhu, H. Im, Xun Chen, Nannan Fan, Qiang Yang, Fei Xia","doi":"10.1111/pere.12542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12542","url":null,"abstract":"We recruited a large cross‐sectional sample of undergraduate students in China (n = 1134) early in the COVID‐19 pandemic to investigate how family cohesion may be related to the maintenance of social trust. Family cohesion was positively associated with social trust, and this effect was partially mediated by psychological stress responses to COVID‐19 (PSRC), that is, family cohesion was negatively associated with greater PSRC which was also negatively associated with social trust. Having a “stress‐as‐enhancing” mindset had an additive negative effect on the association between family cohesion and PSRC but only had a weak dampening effect on the negative association between PSRC and trust. Interventions focusing on cultivating positive family relationships and embracing a stress‐as‐enhancing mindset may offer avenues for maximizing protective factors in times of public health crises.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140752388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Anxiety and depression in young adults: The role of perceived romantic partner drinking 年轻人的焦虑和抑郁：感知到的恋爱伴侣酗酒的作用
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12543
Katie P. Himes, Sarah E. Victor, Adam T. Schmidt, Andrew K. Littlefield
{"title":"Anxiety and depression in young adults: The role of perceived romantic partner drinking","authors":"Katie P. Himes, Sarah E. Victor, Adam T. Schmidt, Andrew K. Littlefield","doi":"10.1111/pere.12543","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12543","url":null,"abstract":"This cross-sectional study examined how perceived partner drinking relates to relationship satisfaction and symptoms of anxiety and depression across romantic drinking partnerships. Participants included 239 cisgender, heterosexual undergraduate students in current romantic relationships (<i>M</i>age = 19.74; 76.15% female; 87.87% White) who reported their own and their romantic partner's drinking. Associations between drinking partnerships, identified via K-medoid cluster analysis, and internalizing symptomatology were examined utilizing hierarchical linear regression. Perceived partner drinking problems were associated with symptoms of depression but not anxiety. Two drinking quantity (concordant light, concordant heavy) and three drinking problem (concordant light, discordant female high, discordant male high) partnerships were identified. Broadly, men's anxiety and relationship satisfaction were significantly impacted by their drinking quantity and problem partnerships, respectively; this effect was not observed for women. The findings of this study extend extant research on the impact of romantic partner drinking to unmarried, collegiate emerging adults who are at an increased risk of internalizing symptomatology and alcohol use and inform conceptualization of drinking partnerships at the drinking quantity and drinking problem level.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140563066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How couples think about money: Types of money motives and relationship satisfaction 夫妻如何看待金钱：金钱动机类型和关系满意度
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12539
Johanna Peetz, Morgan Joseph
{"title":"How couples think about money: Types of money motives and relationship satisfaction","authors":"Johanna Peetz, Morgan Joseph","doi":"10.1111/pere.12539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12539","url":null,"abstract":"Two studies examined how financial values held by romantic partners were linked with relationship satisfaction. Across a sample of married individuals (<i>N</i> = 628), and a dyadic sample (<i>N</i> = 236), results suggest that holding or perceiving a romantic partner to hold <i>integrated</i> money motives—wanting to earn money to feel pride, establish one's worth, facilitate freedom, and enrich leisure activities—was linked with better relationship satisfaction. Holding or perceiving a romantic partner to hold <i>nonintegrated</i> money motives—wanting to earn money to enable impulse spending, to feel better than others, and to overcome self-doubt—was linked with worse relationship satisfaction. In both samples, perceived similarity in money motives between the self and the partner was also linked to higher relationship satisfaction. Study 2 further showed that actual similarity between partners in nonintegrated money motives was also linked to better relationship satisfaction, suggesting that even nonintegrated money motives might benefit relationships, as long as both partners share these motives. Overall, these studies suggest that while holding similar financial values as your partner is linked with better relationships, some financial values are more conducive to relationship satisfaction than others.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140044161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heterosexual men's reactions to infidelity revisited: Comparing the sex role presentation of extradyadic female partners 异性恋男性对不忠行为的反应再探：比较婚外性伴侣的性别角色展示
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-02-21 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12540
Mitch Brown, Samuel E. Snowden, Seth M. Bridges
{"title":"Heterosexual men's reactions to infidelity revisited: Comparing the sex role presentation of extradyadic female partners","authors":"Mitch Brown, Samuel E. Snowden, Seth M. Bridges","doi":"10.1111/pere.12540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12540","url":null,"abstract":"Heterosexual men report less distress at infidelity from female interlopers than male interlopers. In addition to presenting no risk of cuckoldry, men could also perceive these women as additional sexual opportunities if they assume mutual interest from the female interloper. The current study considered this possibility by experimentally manipulating the sex role assumption of a female interloper (either masculine or feminine presentation) for expected sexual interest in men. Heterosexual men reacted to infidelity from hypothetical long‐term romantic partners in two experiments. The extrapair mate was another man, a feminine woman, or a masculine‐presenting woman. Although infidelity elicited an overall negative reaction, men reported less distress when the extradyadic partner was female. The feminine woman was additionally regarded as affording the most sexual opportunity. Effects were particularly amplified when this information included images of the extradyadic partner. Studies provide evidence for complementary hypotheses based on intrasexual conflict and intersexual opportunities.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139946765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lacking family ties during COVID‐19: A longitudinal, small‐scale qualitative analysis of fictive kin in older adulthood COVID-19 期间缺乏家庭联系：对老年期虚构亲属的纵向、小规模定性分析
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12538
Bryce Van Vleet, H. Fuller, Emily E. Kinkade, Andrea L. Huseth-Zosel
{"title":"Lacking family ties during COVID‐19: A longitudinal, small‐scale qualitative analysis of fictive kin in older adulthood","authors":"Bryce Van Vleet, H. Fuller, Emily E. Kinkade, Andrea L. Huseth-Zosel","doi":"10.1111/pere.12538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12538","url":null,"abstract":"Family support was an important coping mechanism for older adults during the COVID‐19 pandemic. However, not all older adults had access to traditional family ties amid the pandemic. Thus, this study sought to investigate if and how fictive kin ties were developed as a result of pandemic‐related isolation. Older adults (n = 8) who were identified as lacking access to traditional family ties were interviewed five times across 2 years of the pandemic, and their transcripts were analyzed to detect shifts in their fictive kin relationships over time. The majority (n = 5) of participants developed fictive kin ties, either before or during the pandemic, while other older adults struggled with isolation (n = 3). This research has implications that may expand the understanding of social connections and help better support older adults during moments of historical crisis.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139840153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lacking family ties during COVID‐19: A longitudinal, small‐scale qualitative analysis of fictive kin in older adulthood COVID-19 期间缺乏家庭联系：对老年期虚构亲属的纵向、小规模定性分析
IF 1.6 4区 心理学
PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS Pub Date : 2024-02-13 DOI: 10.1111/pere.12538
Bryce Van Vleet, H. Fuller, Emily E. Kinkade, Andrea L. Huseth-Zosel
{"title":"Lacking family ties during COVID‐19: A longitudinal, small‐scale qualitative analysis of fictive kin in older adulthood","authors":"Bryce Van Vleet, H. Fuller, Emily E. Kinkade, Andrea L. Huseth-Zosel","doi":"10.1111/pere.12538","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/pere.12538","url":null,"abstract":"Family support was an important coping mechanism for older adults during the COVID‐19 pandemic. However, not all older adults had access to traditional family ties amid the pandemic. Thus, this study sought to investigate if and how fictive kin ties were developed as a result of pandemic‐related isolation. Older adults (n = 8) who were identified as lacking access to traditional family ties were interviewed five times across 2 years of the pandemic, and their transcripts were analyzed to detect shifts in their fictive kin relationships over time. The majority (n = 5) of participants developed fictive kin ties, either before or during the pandemic, while other older adults struggled with isolation (n = 3). This research has implications that may expand the understanding of social connections and help better support older adults during moments of historical crisis.","PeriodicalId":48077,"journal":{"name":"PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139780248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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