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Making rent: how forced migrant families access private rental housing in the Biqa’ Valley, Lebanon 租房：黎巴嫩比卡谷被迫移民家庭如何获得私人出租房
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241276722
Hannah Sender
{"title":"Making rent: how forced migrant families access private rental housing in the Biqa’ Valley, Lebanon","authors":"Hannah Sender","doi":"10.1177/09562478241276722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241276722","url":null,"abstract":"The private rental market is a key provider of housing to forced migrants. This paper examines qualitative data from case study research in rapidly urbanizing towns in the Biqa’ Valley, Lebanon, focusing on Syrian forced migrants’ efforts to access housing through the local private rental sector. Building on literature about landlord–tenant relations and anthropological work on kin, I argue that rental agreements ought to be understood as both financial and social arrangements, which involve family members, landlords and middlemen ( shaweesh) in complex rental ecologies. I find that young Syrians are caught up in evolving financial and social obligations, which make inhabitation possible, but which perpetuate gendered and xenophobic forms of dispossession. I argue that humanitarian and development actors advocating for the right of forced migrants to settle in urban areas ought to avoid perpetuating reliance on an inequitable private rental sector.","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142251705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-reliance programming in urban displacement: a pragmatic approach or a disillusionment? 城市流离失所问题中的自力更生计划：实用方法还是幻想破灭？
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241276911
Boel McAteer, Kellie Leeson
{"title":"Self-reliance programming in urban displacement: a pragmatic approach or a disillusionment?","authors":"Boel McAteer, Kellie Leeson","doi":"10.1177/09562478241276911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241276911","url":null,"abstract":"The promotion of self-reliance for refugees is a well-established policy priority within the global refugee support regime, hosting states and for many refugee-supporting organizations. For urban refugees, there is growing recognition of needs as well as potential for self-reliance support. However, meaningful investments in and commitment to the objective of self-reliance remain insufficient and critiques of the concept as an empty buzzword are many and substantial. This is a dialogue between Kellie Leeson and Boel McAteer, in which they elaborate on empirical examples of self-reliance programmes as either beneficial (Kellie) or counterproductive (Boel) to achieving genuine self-reliance. They conclude that self-reliance can only be wholly achieved alongside full refugee rights. They provide novel views of the concept by framing self-reliance as temporal and pragmatic on the one hand, and, on the other, by highlighting that the “self” in self-reliance often becomes unrealistically accentuated for urban refugees.","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142251706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The city the earthquake built: internal displacement, international aid and state–society relations in the “fragile city” of Canaan 地震造就的城市：迦南 "脆弱城市 "的境内流离失所、国际援助和国家-社会关系
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241276724
Christopher Ward
{"title":"The city the earthquake built: internal displacement, international aid and state–society relations in the “fragile city” of Canaan","authors":"Christopher Ward","doi":"10.1177/09562478241276724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241276724","url":null,"abstract":"This paper revisits the case of Canaan – a massive informal settlement that emerged in the wake of the devastating 2010 earthquake in Haiti – in order to examine the often-forgotten aftermath of international aid programming in an urban, fragile-state context. Originally categorized as an (informal) internal displacement site, Canaan continued to expand in the years following the quake, reaching an estimated population of 300,000 by 2016. Using a qualitative case study of Canaan conducted nearly 15 years after its creation, the paper makes two interrelated arguments: first, that the ways in which the United Nations’ “durable solutions” framework is frequently understood and applied may be unrealistic and even deleterious for state–society relations in some fragile urban contexts. Second, even calls to shift (urban) internal displacement programming to a more development footing is far from a panacea if these interventions are not designed to be more politically nuanced, context-sensitive and modest about what can be achieved in such complex environments.","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142251704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to ““Living systems infrastructure” of Kolkata: exploring co-production of urban nature using historical urban political ecology (HUPE)” 加尔各答 "有生命的系统基础设施"：利用历史城市政治生态学（HUPE）探索城市自然的共同生产》的更正
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-05-26 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241257679
{"title":"Corrigendum to ““Living systems infrastructure” of Kolkata: exploring co-production of urban nature using historical urban political ecology (HUPE)”","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/09562478241257679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241257679","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141168070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Summaries of Articles 文章摘要
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241245402
{"title":"Summaries of Articles","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/09562478241245402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241245402","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140589603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The case for a climate bonus: waste pickers’ perceptions of climate change in Minas Gerais 气候奖金案例：米纳斯吉拉斯州拾荒者对气候变化的看法
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241230813
Sonia Maria Dias, Vanesa Castán Broto, Breno Cypriano, Ana Carolina Ogando, Juliana Gonçalves
{"title":"The case for a climate bonus: waste pickers’ perceptions of climate change in Minas Gerais","authors":"Sonia Maria Dias, Vanesa Castán Broto, Breno Cypriano, Ana Carolina Ogando, Juliana Gonçalves","doi":"10.1177/09562478241230813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241230813","url":null,"abstract":"While the work of waste pickers advances urban sustainability, there has been little focus on how climate change impacts affect them. This paper reports on a pilot study with 61 waste pickers in Minas Gerais, Brazil to understand their perspectives on climate change impacts and actions. It explores how waste pickers experience climate change impacts at home and at work, their adaptive strategies and the specific actions and actors needed to address these impacts.Waste pickers have practical knowledge and experience of climate events. But due to precarious employment and lack of access to services, infrastructure and social support, their responses are improvised and inefficient. They require better institutional support and their proposals must be incorporated into a negotiated approach to urban resilience. Proposals such as the climate bonus – similar to the existing recycling bonus – may help address the structural drivers of vulnerability for waste pickers in Minas Gerais.","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140589400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Notes 读书笔记
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241245404
{"title":"Book Notes","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/09562478241245404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241245404","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140589454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bulletin Board 公告栏
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241245403
{"title":"Bulletin Board","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/09562478241245403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241245403","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140589790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial: Connecting decarbonization and social justice in cities 社论：连接城市的去碳化和社会正义
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241245405
Anna Walnycki, Tucker Landesman
{"title":"Editorial: Connecting decarbonization and social justice in cities","authors":"Anna Walnycki, Tucker Landesman","doi":"10.1177/09562478241245405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241245405","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140602764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urban labs beyond Europe: the formation and contextualization of experimental climate governance in five Latin American cities 欧洲以外的城市实验室：拉丁美洲五个城市的实验性气候治理的形成和背景
IF 3.7 2区 经济学
Environment and Urbanization Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1177/09562478241230462
Michael Roll, Florencia Almansi, Jorgelina Hardoy, Simone Gatti, Ariadne Samios, Lucas Turmena, Mariana Campos, Gorka Zubicaray
{"title":"Urban labs beyond Europe: the formation and contextualization of experimental climate governance in five Latin American cities","authors":"Michael Roll, Florencia Almansi, Jorgelina Hardoy, Simone Gatti, Ariadne Samios, Lucas Turmena, Mariana Campos, Gorka Zubicaray","doi":"10.1177/09562478241230462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09562478241230462","url":null,"abstract":"The urban lab is an experimental governance approach for the co-creation of innovative solutions to urban challenges, such as climate change. However, urban lab scholarship has overlooked lab formation as a distinct process and is almost exclusively based on European cases. Therefore, little is known about the role of context conditions for lab formation in general and beyond Europe in particular. To address these gaps, this paper inductively analyses urban lab formation in five cities in Argentina, Brazil and Mexico, develops a framework for the comparative analysis of lab formation challenges, and asks: What do the challenges encountered and the solutions developed during lab formation in these cities tell us about the context dependence of the urban lab approach and what are the implications for its potential beyond Europe? Comparing insights from Europe to the findings from Latin America, the paper answers these questions and identifies future research questions.","PeriodicalId":48038,"journal":{"name":"Environment and Urbanization","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140603337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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