Geographical Review最新文献

{"title":"Knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards dengue fever in Cali, Colombia","authors":"Irene Casas, M. Desjardins, E. Delmelle","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2023.2169882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2023.2169882","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88989860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NATURE, SOCIETY, AND CONJOINT CONSTITUTION","authors":"W. Meyer","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2163897","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2163897","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The three themes that dominated Western nature-society thought from ancient times to the end of the eighteenth century—a designed earth, environmental influences, and human impact—were joined subsequently by a fourth. It has gone by many labels, of which possibilism has been the most often used, but is best named by the phrase coined by William Freudenburg and his colleagues, conjoint constitution. Asserting that the role played by the environment in human life depends jointly on its physical qualities and the characteristics of the societies with which they interact, it particularly challenges the subordination of the latter to the former implied in the themes of both design and influence. Conjoint constitution and human impact are arguably the themes most congruent with the assumptions and the realities of modernity.","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75563493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MOTOR CITY GREEN: A Century of Landscapes and Environmentalism in Detroit","authors":"D. Walling","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2021.1956821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2021.1956821","url":null,"abstract":"In Motor City Green, author Joseph S. Cialdella takes readers on a fascinating tour through time and space of the numerous and diverse attempts to reconcile interests in nature and the pressures of development in the iconic American industrial, and now postindustrial, city of Detroit, Michigan. With a historian’s attention to archival sources and an interdisciplinary approach nurtured in his American studies doctoral research, Cialdella hones in on the dynamic political ecology apparent in each of the major phases of Detroit’s economic and political development. This is a rewarding read for those undergraduate and graduate students, and scholars interested in Detroit’s history, community leadership, revitalization efforts, and the city’s relationship to its physical environment, metropolitan region, and national context, all of which speaks to important themes around how environmentalism in the United States intersects with its versions of urbanism. The stated objective of the book is to set “urban gardening and agriculture into conversation with more widely studied topics in cultural and social history such as park building, city planning, and the politics of metropolitan development” (p. 10). Official public greening efforts, such as the creation of Belle Isle Park, for which the city contracted with Frederick Law Olmsted, or Mayor Coleman Young’s Farm-a-Lot program that started in the 1970s, are set alongside community initiatives, like the Detroit Urban League’s “Clean Up and Paint Up” campaign in the early years of the Great Migration and the recent work of the Detroit Black Community Food Security Network, to explore the conflicts around place, race, class, and power that shaped and are shaping Detroit’s milieu. The chronologically arranged case studies are framed by a concise and engaging introductory chapter entitled “Greening Detroit’s History” that could serve as a stand-alone case study in an undergraduate course, because it grapples, in a balanced way, with the many dichotomies represented by Detroit: community and industrial development, rust and green, desperation and inspiration, and ultimately decay and hope. One of the books strengths is to show how space in the city “took on different visions, forms, and meanings for different groups of people” (p. 10). Readers will learn about the wide range of historical figures, interest groups, and neighborhood organizations, particularly in the African-American areas of the East Side, the West Side, and Eight Mile Wyoming, that have been explicitly engaged in work at the intersection of urban development and the environment. The community work, at times, complimented the agenda of the city’s White leadership, however there have also been","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80017843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SOUND, SPACE, AND SOCIETY: Rebel Radio","authors":"Catherine Wilkinson, Tyler Sonnichsen, Sara Beth Keough","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2021.1916327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2021.1916327","url":null,"abstract":"Kimberley Peters’ book Sound, Space, and Society: Rebel Radio is a rara avis in the vast skies of media geography. It is devoted to the omniscient placelessness of the radio, where sound (and music) create acoustic territories that are simultaneously everywhere and nowhere. On a personal level, this book resonates with me as a disc jockey in a college station in northcentral North Carolina where disc jockeys control the content of the music in a free-format radio that can be listened both in its streaming and radio-broadcast platforms. As a disc jockey, I am a specter without material presence operating for a faceless audience. The radio audience themselves hear all kinds of sounds from a faceless disc jockey who manages the airwaves: sounds range from challenging pentatonic noise to actual sounds (field recording) emanating from the intimate spaces of the radio station. In Peters’ book, she situates Radio Caroline’s “illicit” broadcast from the watery contexts of the seas that occupy a liminal space that continually defines and redefines outlaw and “pirate.” The forum for Sound, Space, and Society: Rebel Radio stems from two attempts to mount an author-meets-critics panel session for the American Association of Geographers (AAG) in both 2019 and 2020. Both panel sessions never materialized because of logistical conflicts and COVID-19. The commentaries here are from panelists who have since read Peters’ book more than once: Catherine Wilkinson, Tyler Sonnichsen, and Sara Beth Keough. Kimberley Peters herself responds to the provocations raised by the panelists. It is my hope that the commentaries and response will inspire readers to peruse Peters’ book, and continue the conversation on sound in geography, the blurring of territories, and liminalities of “pirate” and “outlaw.”—JOSEPH PALIS, University of the Philippines-Diliman","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88904759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Attachment to place and community ties in two suburbs of Jyväskylä, Central Finland","authors":"Sanna Ojalammi, Eerika Koskinen-Koivisto","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2161383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2161383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82398734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"URBAN FORM AND SPATIOTEMPORAL VULNERABILITY OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES TO COVID-19","authors":"Y. Wei, Yangyi Wu, Meitong Liu","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2155519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2155519","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper investigates spatiotemporal dynamics of the effects of urban form on the Covid-19 spread within local communities in Salt Lake County, Utah, in the United States. We identify three types of communities—minority, traditional urban and suburban, and new suburban—and three stages throughout March 2020—September 2021, reflecting the initial, outbreak, and recovery stages. While the traditional urban and suburban communities experience the least risk of Covid-19, minority communities are severely impacted in the initial and outbreak stages, and remote suburban communities are primarily affected in the outbreak and recovery stages. The regression further reveals the role of urban form in the pandemic. High-density urban land use is the main density factor contributing to the disease’s spread. In the initial stage, mobility factors such as street connectivity and walkability contribute to the local spread, while land use mixture is the catalyst in the outbreak stage. A comprehensive compact development might offset these negative effects on local public health, and its contribution to local resilience in the recovery stage is also confirmed. Thus, compact development is still valuable for building urban resilience, and proper planning and policies can offset the potential adverse effects of pandemics.","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80598972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SOCIAL CONTRACTS AND INFORMAL WORKERS IN THE GLOBAL SOUTH","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2133291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2133291","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72433681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SETTLER IGNORANCE AND PUBLIC MEMORY: KINGSTON, ONTARIO","authors":"Elizabeth Nelson, A. Godlewska","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2141631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2141631","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Since the final report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, municipalities are increasingly addressing reconciliation in their practice, including new engagement with Indigenous heritage and public memory. Nevertheless, municipal perspectives of heritage are frequently colonial and result in commemorative landscapes that reinforce official national narratives of history and identity. These landscapes limit expressions of Indigenous heritage and reinforce settler ignorance. This article explores settler-colonial commemorative practice in the context of reconciliation in Canada and presents what was learned through conversations with Indigenous peoples in Kingston, a mid-sized city in Ontario, Canada. It emphasizes the need for productive settler discomfort in addressing settler ignorance and considers how reimagined places of public memory might unsettle hegemonic heritage narratives in Canadian cities. Noting the limitations of settler-Canadian commemoration in the context of reconciliation, it posits how decolonizing commemorative practices might offer new pathways for building relations.","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76151803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"OVERTOURISM AS DESTINATION RISK: Impacts and Solutions","authors":"Gabriel Camară","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2133293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2133293","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86602594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CHILEAN PATAGONIA","authors":"Lindsey Carte, Hugo Zunino","doi":"10.1080/00167428.2022.2121652","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00167428.2022.2121652","url":null,"abstract":"P atagonia evokes images of a remote, unpopulated frontier region endowed with a variety of undisturbed natural environments, including arid steppes, high mountains, fjords, forests, and ice fields. Despite idealized depictions, the expansive region, which encompasses the southernmost tip of the South American continent, faces many of the challenges related to development and conservation experienced across Latin America. Today, as the global economy and modern practices extend into its most isolated areas, financial and human flows are shaping Patagonia in familiar, yet novel, ways (Mendoza et al. 2017). New infrastructure, large hydraulic projects, the tourist industry expanding south, green grabbing, and rapid urbanization are some of the footprints of these processes. These conditions are reshaping the relationships between local people and the environment as Indigenous communities reclaim land and reassert their culture, tourists stream to natural attractions activating local economies, corporations and governments unleash their latest conservation plans, and dreamers and wonderers from around the world proclaim new lifestyles in remote locations. This special issue brings together articles that question mainstream representations of Patagonia to reveal a dynamic place where multiple stakeholders grapple with the profound consequences of globalization and colonization, both historic and recent. They do so from a uniquely Latin American perspective—all the authors are based at Chilean and Argentine universities. As such, they are influenced by and contribute to currents in Latin American thought in humanenvironment geography, Indigenous geographies, and environmental justice perspectives. The articles invite us to consider Patagonia from a territorial (territorio) perspective, which considers how territory is constructed through the encounter between local, place-based groups, and often global, power dynamics (López Sandoval et al. 2017). Many Latin American geographers use this territorial approach, giving the term a much broader understanding. It addresses the web of forces that shape the connections between culture and nature, involving how people dwell and establish relations with the surrounding environment. Thus, territory condenses culture, social and political relations in space, and is permeated by the processes of colonization and the expansion of capitalist modes of production.","PeriodicalId":47939,"journal":{"name":"Geographical Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80998095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}