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Upward job mobility in local economies 本地经济的向上就业流动性
2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad022
Martin Henning, Orsa Kekezi
{"title":"Upward job mobility in local economies","authors":"Martin Henning, Orsa Kekezi","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad022","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article studies upward job mobility in different types of local economies. Relying on Swedish register data, we disentangle the impacts stemming from local labour market size, the presence of related industries and occupations and the size of own-industry and own-occupation concentrations. Results show that the local economic structure is important in shaping upward mobility outcomes. However, we observe different impacts from local industry-versus-occupation agglomerations and depending on whether people move from lower-paid or higher-paid jobs. The results have important implications for understanding the drivers of upward job mobility in times of increasing labour market polarization and regional divergence.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"366 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136354249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Capabilities, institutions and regional economic development: a proposed synthesis 能力、机构和区域经济发展:拟议的综合
IF 4.4 2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad021
Koen Frenken, Frank Neffke, Alje van Dam
{"title":"Capabilities, institutions and regional economic development: a proposed synthesis","authors":"Koen Frenken, Frank Neffke, Alje van Dam","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad021","url":null,"abstract":"The capability framework in evolutionary economic geography views regional economic development as a process of related diversification through the acquisition of capabilities that render a regional economy more complex. Using this framework, we synthesize seven theoretical notions that hitherto remained rather disconnected: relatedness, complementarity, variety, complexity, diversification, agents of structural change and related variety. We formulate a constructive critique of the capability framework, relaxing the overly restrictive assumption that the presence of capabilities in a region is both necessary and sufficient for complex products to be produced in a region. Instead, we argue that the complexity of a regional economy depends primarily on the institutions that support firms to coordinate production in complex value chains within and across regions. The augmented framework allows for closer integration of evolutionary and relational approaches in economic geography, providing new links between the literature on clusters, innovation systems and global production networks.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"29 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advancing spatial ontology in evolutionary economic geography 推进演化经济地理学的空间本体论
IF 4.4 2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad020
Han Chu, Robert Hassink
{"title":"Advancing spatial ontology in evolutionary economic geography","authors":"Han Chu, Robert Hassink","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad020","url":null,"abstract":"Although evolutionary economic geography has been popular in economic geography, it has also been criticized for, among others, a weak geographical conceptualization, which has become evident, particularly in empirical research on related and unrelated variety. Therefore, this paper advances a spatial ontology, which is embedded in critical realism and social constructivism, and will empower evolutionary economic geography to understand and explain the impact of both economic crises and grand societal challenges on regional economic change, in a more place and scale-sensitive manner. Moreover, and relatedly, it will enable a better understanding of the main drivers of regional economic change.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"27 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Reinforcing path marginalization: revealing the unaccounted labour organization at a mining frontier in Indonesia 加强道路边缘化:揭露印度尼西亚采矿边界不明劳工组织
2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-08-13 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad018
Diana Vela-Almeida, Asbjørn Karlsen
{"title":"Reinforcing path marginalization: revealing the unaccounted labour organization at a mining frontier in Indonesia","authors":"Diana Vela-Almeida, Asbjørn Karlsen","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad018","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract How could we conceptualize path development taking place in regions dominated by extracting industries and subsistence economies? The article expands existing Evolutionary Economic Geography theory by focussing on extractive economies in a peripheral region that has, thus far, barely been covered. It challenges existing conceptualizations by highlighting a tin producing island in Indonesia. The article introduces the concept of path marginalization and its reinforcing mechanisms that explain the dynamics between large and artisanal mining activities. It examines how the mining path is reproduced by the interaction between multiple forms of labour organization that are normally unaccounted for.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"198 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135309294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regional diversification and labour market upgrading: local access to skill-related high-income jobs helps workers escaping low-wage employment 区域多样化和劳动力市场升级:在当地获得与技能相关的高收入工作有助于工人摆脱低工资就业
2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad016
Zoltán Elekes, Anna Baranowska-Rataj, Rikard Eriksson
{"title":"Regional diversification and labour market upgrading: local access to skill-related high-income jobs helps workers escaping low-wage employment","authors":"Zoltán Elekes, Anna Baranowska-Rataj, Rikard Eriksson","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article investigates how the evolution of local labour market structure enables or constrains workers as regards escaping low-wage jobs. Drawing on the network-based approach of evolutionary economic geography, we employ a detailed individual-level panel dataset to construct skill-relatedness networks for 72 functional labour market regions in Sweden. Subsequent fixed-effect panel regressions indicate that increasing density of skill-related high-income jobs within a region is conducive to low-wage workers moving to better-paid jobs, hence facilitating labour market upgrading through diversification. While metropolitan regions offer a premium for this relationship, it also holds for smaller regions, and across various worker characteristics.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135903261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surveillance and the power of platforms 监控和平台的力量
IF 4.4 2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad006
David Lyon
{"title":"Surveillance and the power of platforms","authors":"David Lyon","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad006","url":null,"abstract":"It is a truism that the power of platform companies rests, among other things, on their capacity to engage in surveillance. Their existence depends on the acquisition and analysis of data, which fuels their movement, that is steered by algorithms. Surveillance capitalism, usually instantiated in the activities of platform companies, expanded even more markedly during the COVID-19 pandemic. Platforms have ambiguous relations with already existing corporations and government agencies, often leading to tension and conflict. Also, surveillance enabled by the massive datasets used by platforms does not have uniform outcomes. Its operations sort populations into categories, enabling differential treatment, which may be experienced negatively by some vulnerable groups. This includes groups experiencing precarity, and in particular places. An emergent kind of power is visible in surveillance-dependent platform companies, raising critical questions of political resistance and legal regulation.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"54 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71416624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Correction to: The power of platforms—precarity and place 更正:平台的力量——不稳定性和位置
IF 4.4 2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad017
{"title":"Correction to: The power of platforms—precarity and place","authors":"","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"2014 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88197885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Towards an evolutionary economic geography research agenda to study migration and innovation 论迁移与创新的演化经济地理学研究议程
IF 4.4 2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad013
Andrea Morrison
{"title":"Towards an evolutionary economic geography research agenda to study migration and innovation","authors":"Andrea Morrison","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad013","url":null,"abstract":"Different strands of literature have provided important insights into the economic effects of high-skilled migration. Evolutionary economic approaches have provided robust evidence and theories to explain how innovation unfolds in regions. However, with few exceptions they have been silent with regard to the role of migration in this process. This paper, while building on the insights of the above streams of literature, will elaborate a conceptual framework which applies evolutionary economic geography concepts to explore the link between migration, knowledge diffusion and regional diversification. By bringing together all the above arguments, this paper brings evolutionary economic geography (EEG) into an unchartered terrain, one where regional innovation meets migration studies. By engaging in these debates, EEG can prove its interpretative power and provide further insights into the drivers of regional economic dynamics and innovation.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"32 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Geographical evolutionary political economy: linking local evolution with uneven and combined development 地理演化政治经济学:将地方演化与不均衡、综合发展联系起来
IF 4.4 2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad014
Jürgen Essletzbichler, Manuel Scholz-Wäckerle, Lena Gerdes, Hans-Peter Wieland, Christian Dorninger
{"title":"Geographical evolutionary political economy: linking local evolution with uneven and combined development","authors":"Jürgen Essletzbichler, Manuel Scholz-Wäckerle, Lena Gerdes, Hans-Peter Wieland, Christian Dorninger","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad014","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution argues that evolutionary economic geography needs to widen its conceptual apparatus in order to engage with the grand challenges of our times. Instead of understanding evolution as a gradual, path-dependent and geographically localized process, the current challenges result from various global political-economic transformations requiring an understanding of evolution as a outcome of variational and transformational change, the incorporation of macro-scale analysis, the augmentation of territorial with relational conceptualizations of space and a focus on historical analysis of political-economic development rather than ahistorical descriptions of regional outcomes of a generalized evolutionary process. We illustrate the potential impact of globalization on the competitive advantage of US metropolitan areas through an analysis of relations of unequal exchange between the USA and the Global South. The estimated value drain constitutes a potential source of revenue for producers in the North that complements the competitive advantages of cities based on superior localized technological performance.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"15 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50167804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Platforming populism: the services transition, precarious urbanization, and digital platforms in the rise of illiberal populism in the Philippines 平台民粹主义:菲律宾非自由民粹主义兴起中的服务业转型、不稳定的城市化和数字平台
IF 4.4 2区 经济学
Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society Pub Date : 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1093/cjres/rsad012
J. Cruz, Emille de la Cruz
{"title":"Platforming populism: the services transition, precarious urbanization, and digital platforms in the rise of illiberal populism in the Philippines","authors":"J. Cruz, Emille de la Cruz","doi":"10.1093/cjres/rsad012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsad012","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Existing research on the adverse impact of digital platforms on democratic politics has generally focussed on supply side factors underlying illiberal populism. Yet by reinforcing a services-led growth model of capitalism in the developing world, the platform economy has also been implicated on the demand-side of the global populist upsurge by fostering new insecure classes as well as precarious urbanisation patterns. Through a case study of the rise of Rodrigo Duterte in the Philippines’ 2016 elections, we show how our theoretical argument has unfolded in one of the most well-known cases of illiberal populism within the Global South. Even while waging unprecedented disinformation campaigns on social media, the political opportunity structure underlying Duterte’s electoral victory in 2016 was fostered by the growth of ‘rising yet insecure’ classes linked to the Philippines’ services and platform economy, as well as the socio-spatial legacies of the country’s experience of premature deindustrialisation.","PeriodicalId":47897,"journal":{"name":"Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2023-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78764230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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