Qualitative SociologyPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2026-07-28DOI: 10.1007/s11133-026-09636-1
Agnès Aubry, Marlène Bouvet, David Pichonnaz, Lucile Quéré
{"title":"How Do Social Workers Cope with Hopeless Missions and Dirty Work? A Biographical Approach to Class and Gender Variations.","authors":"Agnès Aubry, Marlène Bouvet, David Pichonnaz, Lucile Quéré","doi":"10.1007/s11133-026-09636-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11133-026-09636-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article looks at the work of legal guardians in Switzerland. They are civil servants, typically qualified social workers, responsible for implementing protective measures (\"safeguarding\") for adults considered vulnerable. This work can be understood as \"dirty work.\" Professionals must provide imposed help to individuals who are often non-consenting. They carry out coercive tasks that are considered morally questionable. Furthermore, guardians interact with stigmatized individuals, which can expose them to the risk of stigma contamination. Finally, they are entrusted with caring for \"unplaceable\" individuals, those who have often exhausted all other forms of private or institutional support. The article explores how legal guardians cope with this \"dirty work.\" We distinguish two ideal typical ways of coping, which depend on class and gender socialization, and social mobility patterns. The first coping strategy involves extensively investing in the norms of solicitude, thereby framing guardianship as morally noble work. This approach is primarily adopted by women who have internalized an ethic of care. They engage deeply in relationships with the individuals under their protection, finding personal satisfaction in their work while performing significant emotional labor. The second strategy prioritizes the application of legal norms and the execution of administrative tasks. These professionals, although they can be women, have developed dispositions typically associated with masculinity, such as a positive attitude to coercion. This strategy allows them to legitimize and revalorize their work. By partially avoiding the emotional \"dirty work\" with service users, they also shield themselves from the various stigmas associated with \"undesired\" populations.</p>","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"49 3","pages":"519-545"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13569542/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148956927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qualitative SociologyPub Date : 2026-01-01Epub Date: 2026-03-17DOI: 10.1007/s11133-025-09630-z
Mathis Ebbinghaus
{"title":"Legitimacy in the Repertoire of Contention: How Black Lives Matter Activists Justify Riots.","authors":"Mathis Ebbinghaus","doi":"10.1007/s11133-025-09630-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11133-025-09630-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Legitimacy is an overlooked precondition for a tactic's availability within social movement repertoires. Drawing on semi-structured interviews with 37 Movement for Black Lives activists in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minnesota, this article identifies a three-step process through which activists legitimize riots. First, activists reclassify riots as protest by lumping them with revered tactics, thereby splitting them from criminality. Second, activists engage in moral legitimation: they acknowledge the harm riots can cause to Black communities but frame them as justified counterviolence to state repression. Third, activists use instrumental legitimation. Despite potential reputational risks, they argue that riots impose costs on capitalism, delegitimize the state and lend credibility to subsequent nonviolent protests. By tracing how activists legitimate a controversial movement tactic, this article argues that legitimation work shapes tactical availability. This challenges views of the repertoire of contention as a fixed toolkit from which activists choose tactics they regard as strategically effective or aligned with their collective identities.</p>","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"49 2","pages":"397-423"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13236737/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148200588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Assemblage and Dismantling of Access Barriers in Administrative Bureaucracies: Constructing the Problem of Diversity in the German Welfare State","authors":"Martin Petzke","doi":"10.1007/s11133-023-09555-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-023-09555-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"4 6","pages":"1-26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139384480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Collective Action, Democratization, and Violence: Dynamics of Anti-Kurdish Riots in Turkey","authors":"Şefika Kumral","doi":"10.1007/s11133-023-09552-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-023-09552-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138949310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Relational Brokerage: Interaction and Valuation in Two Markets","authors":"Hannah Wohl, Max Besbris","doi":"10.1007/s11133-023-09553-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-023-09553-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"19 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138999902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Correction: “But Everything Else, I Learned Online”: School-Based and Internet-Based Sexual Learning Experiences of Heterosexual and LGBQ?+?Youth","authors":"Joshua Gamson, Rosanna Hertz","doi":"10.1007/s11133-023-09554-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-023-09554-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"10 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2023-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138595944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“It Was, Ugh, It Was So Gnarly. And I Kept Going”: The Cultural Significance of Scars in the Workplace","authors":"Ellen T. Meiser","doi":"10.1007/s11133-023-09547-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-023-09547-5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136013827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Urban Marginality, Neighborhood Dynamics, and the Illicit Drug Trade in Mexico City","authors":"Roger Guy, Piotr A. Chomczyński","doi":"10.1007/s11133-023-09546-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11133-023-09546-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47710,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Sociology","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135833346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}