Research Evaluation最新文献_第10页

Quantifying the contributions technicians make to research 量化技术人员对研究的贡献

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-13 DOI: 10.1093/RESEVAL/RVAA035

Clare McLaren, A. Dent

引用次数: 2

Transformative academic institutions: An experimental framework for understanding regional impacts of research 转型学术机构:理解研究的区域影响的实验框架

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-09 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvaa030

M. Aranguren, Patricia Canto-Farachala, James R. Wilson

{"title":"Transformative academic institutions: An experimental framework for understanding regional impacts of research","authors":"M. Aranguren, Patricia Canto-Farachala, James R. Wilson","doi":"10.1093/reseval/rvaa030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvaa030","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Public and private research funding to academic institutions is increasingly conditional on demonstrating societal impact. Research is expected to produce new knowledge that is both relevant in academia and of direct practical use in society. Universities are well placed to serve as links between global academic communities and local problem owners. However, playing this pivotal role is problematic because in practice there is a tendency to frame the dual role of producing socially relevant and academic knowledge in terms of an artificial distinction between applied consultancy and basic research. Considering the challenges faced by universities in playing a more proactive role in addressing the practical challenges faced by their home regions, we propose the term transformative academic institutions to refer to research centres created within universities to proactively engage in the socioeconomic development of the regions in which they are rooted. We propose an experimental framework that can help map the relationship between their role in a global academic knowledge community and their role in the (local) practical knowledge community. The framework is developed from on our own experience working in an academic institution that conducts research to strengthen regional socioeconomic development processes. We experiment with the framework through an application to our own research context in the period 2016–19. Our findings show that this relationship can be mapped by assessing: (1) how well academic research questions are aligned to themes identified in regional policy discourse; and (2) whether academic knowledge has demonstrably led to changes actioned by regional stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":47668,"journal":{"name":"Research Evaluation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44820980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

No time for that now! Qualitative changes in manuscript peer review during the Covid-19 pandemic 现在没有时间了！新冠肺炎大流行期间手稿同行评审的质量变化

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-05 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvaa037

S. Horbach

{"title":"No time for that now! Qualitative changes in manuscript peer review during the Covid-19 pandemic","authors":"S. Horbach","doi":"10.1093/reseval/rvaa037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/reseval/rvaa037","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The global Covid-19 pandemic has had a considerable impact on the scientific enterprise, including scholarly publication and peer-review practices. Several studies have assessed these impacts, showing among others that medical journals have strongly accelerated their review processes for Covid-19-related content. This has raised questions and concerns regarding the quality of the review process and the standards to which manuscripts are held for publication. To address these questions, this study sets out to assess qualitative differences in review reports and editorial decision letters for Covid-19 related, articles not related to Covid-19 published during the 2020 pandemic, and articles published before the pandemic. It employs the open peer-review model at the British Medical Journal and eLife to study the content of review reports, editorial decisions, author responses, and open reader comments. It finds no clear differences between the review processes of articles not related to Covid-19 published during or before the pandemic. However, it does find notable diversity between Covid-19 and non-Covid-19-related articles, including fewer requests for additional experiments, more cooperative comments, and different suggestions to address too strong claims. In general, the findings suggest that both reviewers and journal editors implicitly and explicitly use different quality criteria to assess Covid-19-related manuscripts, hence transforming science’s main evaluation mechanism for their underlying studies and potentially affecting their public dissemination.","PeriodicalId":47668,"journal":{"name":"Research Evaluation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45029037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 42

OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvab039

引用次数: 2

OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvab010

引用次数: 0

OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvab044

引用次数: 1

OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvab024

引用次数: 2

OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvab026

引用次数: 0

OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvab019

引用次数: 3

OUP accepted manuscript OUP接受稿件

IF 3.3 4区管理学

Research Evaluation Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/reseval/rvab021

引用次数: 1