Sexuality Research and Social Policy最新文献_第5页

The Effect of a Mobile App-Based Psychosexual Intervention on Promoting Help-Seeking Behaviors for Sexual Health Issues Among Iranian Newly Married Women: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial 基于移动应用程序的性心理干预对促进伊朗新婚妇女性健康问题求助行为的影响:一项随机对照临床试验

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00886-0

Raziyeh Maasoumi, Shadi Sabetghadam, Afsaneh Keramat, Seyedeh Solmaz Talebi, Seyed Shahrokh Aghayan

引用次数: 0

Mapping Homophobia and Transphobia on Social Media 在社交媒体上描绘同性恋恐惧症和变性恐惧症

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00879-z

Ana M. Sánchez-Sánchez, David Ruiz-Muñoz, Francisca J. Sánchez-Sánchez

{"title":"Mapping Homophobia and Transphobia on Social Media","authors":"Ana M. Sánchez-Sánchez, David Ruiz-Muñoz, Francisca J. Sánchez-Sánchez","doi":"10.1007/s13178-023-00879-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00879-z","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction One of the consequences of the increase in the number of social network users has been the inappropriate use of social networks by some of these users. Hate speeches are frequently identified on social media, and these promote certain homophobic and transphobic attitudes, causing psychological consequences on users belonging to minority gender groups. With this work, it is intended to know the current state of the problem raised, to facilitate the activity of new researchers in an emerging field. Methodology Bibliographic analysis of 203 papers from the Scopus databases for the period between 1997 and 2022 using the VOSViewer software. The search for publications was carried out in February 2023. Results There is a positive trend in the number of relevant publications since 2017, mainly in 2021 and 2022. The research on homophobia and transphobia on social media in USA is prominent, with a high number of published articles, productive organizations, and influential authors. Twitter is shown to be the social network most widely used to spread homotransphobic hate speech. Environments conducive to the development of homotransphobic attitudes are identified as collective sports, mainly football and its supporters, as well as peer groups. Conclusions It is a growing problem that requires intervention at the societal level, requiring the development of legislation that moves away from heteronormativity, the development of mechanisms for automatic detection of homotransphobic discourse on social networks, and a multidisciplinary analysis and approach to control the problem as well as provide adequate social support to affected groups.","PeriodicalId":47654,"journal":{"name":"Sexuality Research and Social Policy","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135537684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Qualitative Study on University Students’ Perceptions Regarding Sexual Violence Perpetrated by Women Against Men 大学生对女性对男性性暴力认知的质性研究

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00880-6

Leonor de Oliveira, Eunice Carmo, Daniel Cardoso, Nélio Brazão, Mária Viegas, Rita Vespasiano, Joana Carvalho

{"title":"A Qualitative Study on University Students’ Perceptions Regarding Sexual Violence Perpetrated by Women Against Men","authors":"Leonor de Oliveira, Eunice Carmo, Daniel Cardoso, Nélio Brazão, Mária Viegas, Rita Vespasiano, Joana Carvalho","doi":"10.1007/s13178-023-00880-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00880-6","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction Sexual violence (SV) perpetrated by women against men is socially dismissed and underrepresented in research. The aim of the current study was to explore the perspectives of university students (women and men) on women-perpetrated SV against men. Methods A total of 19 undergraduate students were presented with a vignette describing a hypothetical situation of SV and interviewed. Results A thematic analysis was performed, identifying four main themes: characters’ Features , sexual initiation Strategies , Consequences , and Motivations and Contexts . Participants endorsed gender stereotypes and victim-blaming narratives, but also challenged gender stereotypes and rape myths. Participants could identify violent sexual initiation strategies, could anticipate potential consequences of the abuse, and were able to imagine potential motivational and contextual factors that facilitated the abuse. Conclusions These results highlight the importance of providing adequate information regarding women-perpetrated SV and can inform preventative approaches targeting social norms that perpetuate the invisibility of this phenomenon. Recommendations for future research are discussed. Policy Implications Public policies that facilitate the training of professionals who contact with victims may help overcome the influence of rape myths that hinder appropriate intervention. Similarly, policies that support the prevention of SV in university contexts may contribute to translate the results from research into practice.","PeriodicalId":47654,"journal":{"name":"Sexuality Research and Social Policy","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134886033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Obstacles in Identifying Sexual Harassment in Academia: Insights from Five European Countries 识别学术界性骚扰的障碍:来自五个欧洲国家的见解

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00870-8

Mika Hagerlid, Aleksandar Štulhofer, Anita Redert, Irma Jakić, Wiebke Schoon, Melina Westermann, Cynthia Deverchin, Hanneke de Graaf, Erick Janssen, Charlotta Löfgren

{"title":"Obstacles in Identifying Sexual Harassment in Academia: Insights from Five European Countries","authors":"Mika Hagerlid, Aleksandar Štulhofer, Anita Redert, Irma Jakić, Wiebke Schoon, Melina Westermann, Cynthia Deverchin, Hanneke de Graaf, Erick Janssen, Charlotta Löfgren","doi":"10.1007/s13178-023-00870-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00870-8","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction Experiences of sexual harassment are common among university students. At the same time, research shows that victims and bystanders find it difficult to determine when an incident meets the criteria for sexual harassment. The aim of this study therefore was to obtain a richer and deeper understanding of the obstacles that university students encounter in identifying sexual harassment in the academic environment. Methods Individual interviews and focus groups were conducted with a total of 85 students at the bachelor’s, master’s and doctoral level in five European countries (Belgium, Croatia, Germany, the Netherlands and Sweden) between 2020 and 2022. Thematic analysis was used to identify obstacles in identifying sexual harassment. Results The obstacles described by participants were found to fall into three main categories: (1) preconceived notions about what constitutes sexual harassment that did not necessarily concur with lived experiences, (2) navigating an often blurred or ambiguous line between acceptable and unacceptable behaviour and (3) the existence of competing interpretations of what had happened. Conclusions The results point to a gap between the participants’ lived experiences and their interpretations of them, which include difficulties positioning their experiences within their theoretical understanding of sexual harassment. Policy Implications Measures to counteract the obstacles faced by victims and bystanders in identifying sexual harassment in academia should target this cognitive gap, for instance by addressing the stereotypes that characterize preconceived notions about sexual harassment.","PeriodicalId":47654,"journal":{"name":"Sexuality Research and Social Policy","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136060091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Coming Out Among Chinese LGB Adults: A Latent Profile Analysis 中国LGB成人出柜:一项潜在分析

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00877-1

Fangsong Liu, Zhengjia Ren, Harold Chui, Yabing Wang

引用次数: 0

Spanish Older LGBT+ Adults: Satisfaction with Life and Generativity 西班牙老年LGBT+成年人:对生活的满意度和生育能力

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00871-7

João Tavares, Tatiana Casado, Pedro Sá-Couto, Sara Guerra, Liliana Sousa

{"title":"Spanish Older LGBT+ Adults: Satisfaction with Life and Generativity","authors":"João Tavares, Tatiana Casado, Pedro Sá-Couto, Sara Guerra, Liliana Sousa","doi":"10.1007/s13178-023-00871-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13178-023-00871-7","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction Older lesbian, gay, bisexual, and trans (LGBT+) adults have been mainly studied in relation to stigma and mental and physical disorders. Understanding their satisfaction with life, along with their generative expression, is crucial in building healthy aging. This study examined the satisfaction with life of Spanish older LGBT+ adults, considering the role of generativity. Methods Data were gathered online; 141 Spanish LGBT+ people completed the Loyola Generativity Scale (LGS), Generative Behaviour Checklist (GBC), and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Data were analysed through descriptive, nonparametric tests, and correlational statistics. A multivariable linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between the SWLS and the other scales, including social and demographic variables as covariates. Results Satisfaction with life and generativity are positively associated to (i) disclosure in all areas of life, (ii) perceived support in the disclosure process, (iii) (daily) participation in social activities, and (iv) higher in women, (v) in those who have a partner, and (vi) who have children. The multivariable regression model explained 32.6% of the variance in SWLS. The SWLS increased with generativity confidence and behaviours of collaboration and care. Conclusions Satisfaction with life and generativity are promoted by disclosure in all areas of life, and perceived support in the disclosure process. Policy Implications Social policies and programs should (i) encourage LGBT+ individuals’ disclosure and support them in this process, probably by creating safe and supportive environments; (ii) promote LGBT+ older adults’ social participation, namely in terms of volunteering and mentoring.","PeriodicalId":47654,"journal":{"name":"Sexuality Research and Social Policy","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135741075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LGBTQ Young Adults’ Attitudes Toward Workplace Antidiscrimination Policies: A Cross-National Analysis Between the USA and Japan LGBTQ年轻人对工作场所反歧视政策的态度:美国和日本的跨国分析

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00872-6

Koji Ueno, Lacey J. Ritter, Melinda D. Kane, Skyler Bastow, Rachael Dominguez, Jason V. D’Amours

引用次数: 0

Increases in LGB Identification Among US Adults, 2014–2021 2014-2021年美国成年人中LGB认同的增加

2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-09 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00874-4

Jean M. Twenge, Brooke E. Wells, Jennifer Le

引用次数: 0

Psychometric Properties and Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Love Myths Scale in a Comparative Sample by Gender and Across Generational Groups 爱情神话量表在跨性别、跨代际比较样本中的心理测量特征及验证性因子分析

IF 2.6 2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00863-7

Nerea Jiménez Picón, M. Alonso-Ruíz, Rocío Romero Castillo, María de los Reyes Asensio-Pérez, J. M. Martínez-Montilla, Manuel Pabón-Carrasco

引用次数: 0

Correction to: HIV-Positive, Heterosexually Married Men Who Have Sex with Men in China: HIV Status Disclosure and Sexual Behaviors 更正:中国HIV阳性、异性恋已婚男男性行为者:HIV状况披露与性行为

IF 2.6 2区社会学

Sexuality Research and Social Policy Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s13178-023-00875-3

Chang-Youn Song, Hui Xie, Runze Ding, Dusita Phuengsamran

引用次数: 0