Crime Law and Social Change最新文献_第6页

Twenty-first century political justice: Reflections on the blind spots of current debates on penality 21世纪的政治正义:对当前刑罚辩论盲点的反思

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2023-01-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10071-w

J. A. Brandariz

引用次数: 0

More than “male” and “female”: the role of gender identity in white-collar offending intentions 不只是“男性”和“女性”:性别认同在白领犯罪意图中的作用

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2023-01-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10074-1

Shon M. Reed, Melissa Rorie

引用次数: 1

The Holocaust and Disciplinary Myopia in Criminology and Sociology: Social injury as a response to the challenges of legal formalism. 大屠杀与犯罪学和社会学的学科短视:作为对法律形式主义挑战的回应的社会伤害。

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10031-4

Douglas J Dallier

引用次数: 0

County trajectories of pyramid scheme victimization. 传销受害者的县域轨迹。

IF 1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10050-1

Sarah J Greenman, Samantha Snyder, Stacie Bosley, Dalton Chenoweth

{"title":"County trajectories of pyramid scheme victimization.","authors":"Sarah J Greenman, Samantha Snyder, Stacie Bosley, Dalton Chenoweth","doi":"10.1007/s10611-022-10050-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10611-022-10050-1","url":null,"abstract":"Community-level vulnerability to pyramid scheme fraud may be affected by place-based sources of strain and opportunity. Using national victim data from a pyramid scheme fraud case from 2000-2013, this research explores pyramid scheme adoption with group-based trajectory modeling (GBTM). GBTM is used to look for distinct trajectories of pyramid scheme join rates and to explore the effect of strain, as measured by a county's Social Vulnerability Index and unemployment rate, and opportunity or protection, as measured by a series of social capital variables, on the group trajectories. Findings suggest that county-level strain, including the county's Social Vulnerability Index and unemployment rate are related to pyramid scheme victimization, especially early adoption. We also find that social capital variables - which can, in theory, reduce strain or increase opportunity - have a nuanced relationship with fraud victimization. While our findings are drawn from a single pyramid scheme, they point to the potential to analyze case data to inform preventative and monitoring strategies appropriate to local-level characteristics.","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9461426/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9095143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"This is where I belong:" a narrative study of professional commitment to a new criminal justice agency. “这就是我的归属：”一项关于对一个新的刑事司法机构的专业承诺的叙述性研究。

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-11 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-023-10080-3

Isabel Arriagada

{"title":"\"This is where I belong:\" a narrative study of professional commitment to a new criminal justice agency.","authors":"Isabel Arriagada","doi":"10.1007/s10611-023-10080-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10611-023-10080-3","url":null,"abstract":"Scholars of penal change have established a rich theoretical understanding of the macro- and meso- level processes that explain the emergence, diffusion, and success of penal developments. Similarly enthusiastic examinations of the agentic aspects of professional commitment to criminal justice institutions are necessary to better understand the relationship between micro-level individual processes and the endurance and success of penal projects. The present study builds on existing analyses of cause lawyering and indigent criminal defense to examine the personal narratives of penitentiary defenders, lawyers working for the Unit of Penitentiary Defense, a novel Chilean public agency that offers legal assistance and enables convicted prisoners to file grievances and report rights violations before criminal courts. By drawing on 45 in-depth semi-structured interviews, I analyze the ways in which these attorneys incorporate biographical experiences and life events into coherent stories that both support and construct their professional identity as legal aid lawyers despite adverse working conditions. Four narratives are prevalent in their accounts: identification, privilege, calling, and admiration. These narratives demonstrate that criminal justice professionals engage in meaning-making processes through the creation of biographical accounts that tie personal and professional self-understandings together. The contribution of the article is thus twofold: it situates the role of individual agency in the development of penal projects and provides a novel explanation as to how legal aid lawyers become personally and professionally invested in indigent defense.","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9919740/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9615486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Gangs, violence, and fear: punitive Darwinism in El Salvador. 帮派、暴力和恐惧:萨尔瓦多的惩罚性达尔文主义。

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10040-3

Jonathan D Rosen, Sebastián Cutrona, Katy Lindquist

引用次数: 2

Carceral Experiences of White-Collar Offenders: Qualitative Research Design Utilising the Offender-Based Definition and Pierre Bourdieu's Capital Theory. 白领罪犯的监禁经历：利用罪犯定义和皮埃尔-布尔迪厄的资本理论进行定性研究设计。

IF 1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10038-x

Andrzej Uhl

{"title":"Carceral Experiences of White-Collar Offenders: Qualitative Research Design Utilising the Offender-Based Definition and Pierre Bourdieu's Capital Theory.","authors":"Andrzej Uhl","doi":"10.1007/s10611-022-10038-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10611-022-10038-x","url":null,"abstract":"As the awareness and extent of white-collar crime increases, the number of prison inmates from the middle and upper classes can be expected to grow. However, existing scholarship on the imprisoned white-collar offenders has geographical and methodological limits, is of a predominantly explorative nature and often employs definitions focused on the offence rather than the perpetrator. This study attempts to advance the current state of research by utilising Bourdieu's capital theory in the description and explanation of the prison experience of a sample of 13 politicians, businesspersons, and lawyers serving prison terms for corruption and embezzlement in Poland. Deductive analysis of semi-structured interviews reveals how participants used social, cultural, and symbolic capital to secure an advantageous position whilst in prison. Due to varied assets such as their non-criminal identity, interpersonal skills and legal knowledge, the incarcerated elites studied were able to curry favour with guards, win recognition from fellow inmates and, unlike most prisoners, maintain supportive connections with the outside world. When considered within Bourdieu's framework, these results provide an insight into the workings of capital in carceral settings, support the special resiliency hypothesis and explain it through differences in the social situation of inmates.","PeriodicalId":47577,"journal":{"name":"Crime Law and Social Change","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9198213/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10655759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tigers vs. flies: impact of official ranks on judicial trials in PRC’s anti-corruption campaign 老虎与苍蝇:中国反腐运动中官员级别对司法审判的影响

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10072-9

Xin Jiang, Shan Cui, B. Liang, Honglan Shuai, Jianhong Liu

引用次数: 1

State-level arrest trends for human trafficking and prostitution in Ohio, 2008–2018 2008-2018年俄亥俄州人口贩运和卖淫的州级逮捕趋势

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10063-w

Eurielle Kiki, V. Anderson, Joseph L. Nedelec

引用次数: 0

From an offender-based to an offense-based justice: Changes in sentencing patterns in the juvenile justice system in São Paulo from 1990 to 2006 从以罪犯为基础的司法到以犯罪为基础的司法:1990年至2006年<s:1>圣保罗州少年司法系统中量刑模式的变化

IF 1.1 4区社会学

Crime Law and Social Change Pub Date : 2022-12-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10611-022-10065-8

T. R. Oliveira, M. C. Alvarez, Bruna Gisi

引用次数: 0