KIEAE Journal最新文献_第3页

Experiment and Evaluation of Architectural Image Generation through Artificial Intelligence-Based Text Image Generation Tool 基于人工智能的文本图像生成工具生成建筑图像的实验与评价

KIEAE Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.013

Dong-Ho Lee, Sung-Hak Ko

{"title":"Experiment and Evaluation of Architectural Image Generation through Artificial Intelligence-Based Text Image Generation Tool","authors":"Dong-Ho Lee, Sung-Hak Ko","doi":"10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.013","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The accelerating speed of technological advancement means that AI technology cannot be isolated from our lives. And artists have already started to exchange a lot of information about using AI image generators. By comparison, there is a lack of research on AI image generators for architecture. Therefore, to highlight the possibility of an AI image generator based on a text-to-image model for application and utilization in actual architecture, the paper proceeded with the process of testing and evaluating. Method: Based on previous research, the paper outlined a new algorithmic methodology that is divided into a concept extraction phase and an architecturalization phase to generate creative concepts and architectural images. Each process of methodology was subjected to auxiliary experiments to ensure it worked effectively, and numerous image generation experiments were conducted to analyze and generate the result of methodology. Result: It was possible to derive and evaluate meaningful analysis results that can be used for other research and new methodology. And through a feedback loop process that transforms and repeats the entire process, it was possible to create images with creative colors and shapes that can be used in actual architecture. Finally, based on the limitations and possibilities of the current technology level, the paper predicted the future prospects of AI image generators in architecture and suggested the need for related follow-up studies.","PeriodicalId":475694,"journal":{"name":"KIEAE Journal","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135978047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigation on the Prioritization of Factors in Assessment Criteria for Smart Housing Services Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) Method 基于层次分析法(AHP)的智能住宅服务评价标准因素优先级研究

KIEAE Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.033

Kyung-Hwan Kim, Si-Yeon Baek, Da-Hye Kim, Ha-Yeong Kim, Myung Kyu Park, Sung Wan Kim

{"title":"Investigation on the Prioritization of Factors in Assessment Criteria for Smart Housing Services Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) Method","authors":"Kyung-Hwan Kim, Si-Yeon Baek, Da-Hye Kim, Ha-Yeong Kim, Myung Kyu Park, Sung Wan Kim","doi":"10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.033","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The comprehensive evaluation framework for the Smart Housing service encompassed eight distinct categories, namely Strategy, Platform, Security (or Safety), Convenience, Wellness, Energy, Community, and Operation & Management. These categories were meticulously derived from an extensive review of existing literature. Furthermore, insights from prior research led to the subdivision of these eight categories into sub-evaluation items. The primary objective of this study is to conduct an expert survey to determine the significance and application priority of the influencing factors derived from the sub-evaluation items in the above eight categories, aiming to establish comprehensive guidelines for the development of assessment criteria for future smart housing services. Method: Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method, this paper suggests the importances and priorities of factors to affect the evaluation indicators of Smart Housing service. A survey conducted on expert groups such as Architects, Construction workers, Facility Engineers, Consultants, and Certification Assessors who involved in domestic Eco-Friendly building projects such as Intelligent Building Certification and Green Building Certification. Result: In light of this analysis, the factors","PeriodicalId":475694,"journal":{"name":"KIEAE Journal","volume":"23 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135978043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Types and Features of Integrated Maintenance Using Artificial Land on the Upper Parts of Japanese Railways - Focusing on the Maintenance Business Using Artificial Land in Shinjuku Station Minamiguchi, Seibu Railway Ikebukuro Line, and Ochanomizu Station - 日本铁路上部人工用地综合维修的类型与特点——以新宿站南口站、西武线池袋线、御茶水站人工用地维修业务为例

KIEAE Journal Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.043

Young-Hoon Kim

{"title":"Types and Features of Integrated Maintenance Using Artificial Land on the Upper Parts of Japanese Railways - Focusing on the Maintenance Business Using Artificial Land in Shinjuku Station Minamiguchi, Seibu Railway Ikebukuro Line, and Ochanomizu Station -","authors":"Young-Hoon Kim","doi":"10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12813/kieae.2023.23.5.043","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: In this study, we will analyze the recent trends in the integrated maintenance of the use of artificial lands on the railways, as well as the types and characteristics of the use of artificial lands, focusing on the recent cases of the integrated maintenance project using artificial lands on therailway in Japan, which has recently reappeared. Method: In order to investigate the types and characteristics of integrated maintenance using artificial land on the upper part of the railway, theoretical considerations such as the concept of artificial land and theoretical and legal reviews of integrated development were conducted, and based on this, the overall flow and general characteristics were examined from the 1970s, when the development project using the artificial land on the top of the railway began in earnest, to the present.The analysis was conducted on the Minamiguchi maintenance project at Shinjuku Station, the Daiya Gate in Seibu Ikebukuro Line, and the Ochanomizu Station maintenance project that were completed since the 2000s. Result: Integrated maintenance with the railway is mainly carried out through the artificial land, and it is also used as a method of maximizing the efficiency of the upper part of the artificial land by integrating the railway with the artificial land and the building. In addition, most of the use of the upper part of the artificial land was used as a barrier free public space for the convenience of users or pedestrians, such as a parking lot, a pedestrian space, and a connecting passages.","PeriodicalId":475694,"journal":{"name":"KIEAE Journal","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135978050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Experiment on the Reducing Performance of Contamination Concentration of Formaldehyde Using a Photocatalytic Ventilation System 光催化通风系统降低甲醛污染浓度的实验研究

KIEAE Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.12813/kieae.2023.23.4.029

Jooye Bang, Sehyeon Lim, Sungjin Sim, Seongeun Kim, Yongwoo Song, Jinchul Park

{"title":"Experiment on the Reducing Performance of Contamination Concentration of Formaldehyde Using a Photocatalytic Ventilation System","authors":"Jooye Bang, Sehyeon Lim, Sungjin Sim, Seongeun Kim, Yongwoo Song, Jinchul Park","doi":"10.12813/kieae.2023.23.4.029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12813/kieae.2023.23.4.029","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: As people spend more time indoors, the importance of indoor pollutant management in their homes is increasing. The number of deaths from indoor pollutants has also increased, and interest in indoor pollutants has increased due to the recent COVID-19 virus and fine dust problems. In particular, there is a growing concern about formaldehyde, one of the representative gas pollutants. To overcome the limitations of the mechanical ventilation system, we would like to develop a system that effectively removes formaldehyde from gas-phase pollutants by combining a photocatalytic reactor with a heat transfer exchanger. To this end, we would like to review the performance through experiments in residential studio spaces and contribute to the removal of indoor formaldehyde. Method: This study conducted an experiment to control the concentration of formaldehyde using a heat exchanger combining a photocatalytic reactor to improve indoor air quality. The experiment compared and analyzed the internal circulation mode and photocatalytic mode at three ventilation rates: 0.5ACH, 1.0ACH, and 2.0ACH, and was conducted in an indoor residential studio space. Result: The photocatalytic mode showed significantly better performance than the internal circulation mode in reducing the concentration of formaldehyde. As the number of ventilation increased, photocatalytic modes showed higher formaldehyde concentration reduction rates from 40% to 98%. This has confirmed that the photocatalytic reactor is effective in removing gaseous contaminants.","PeriodicalId":475694,"journal":{"name":"KIEAE Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136036307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the Characteristics and Policy Effects of the Legal System related to the Promotion of Wood Utilization in Japan : Through a Comparison between the 「Act on Promotion of Wood Use of Public Buildings」 and the 「Act on Promotion of Wood Use in Buildings to Contribute to the Realization of a Decarbonized Society」日本促进木材利用相关法律制度的特点与政策效果分析——以《公共建筑木材利用促进法》与《建筑木材利用促进法，促进实现脱碳社会》为例

KIEAE Journal Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.12813/kieae.2023.23.2.053

Young-Hoon Kim

{"title":"Analysis of the Characteristics and Policy Effects of the Legal System related to the Promotion of Wood Utilization in Japan : Through a Comparison between the 「Act on Promotion of Wood Use of Public Buildings」 and the 「Act on Promotion of Wood Use in Buildings to Contribute to the Realization of a Decarbonized Society」","authors":"Young-Hoon Kim","doi":"10.12813/kieae.2023.23.2.053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12813/kieae.2023.23.2.053","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: In 2021, Japan expanded and enacted the Act on Promoting the Use of Wood in Buildings for Contribution to a Decarbonized Society, which expanded the scope and purpose of the existing Wood Use Promotion Act, raising the ultimate goal of wood use to contribute to a decarbonized society. In this study, Japan’s Wood Utilization Promotion Act and Amendment Act are analyzed to analyze their contents and characteristics, and the effects of wood use policies for a decarbonized society. Method : B Since this study is centered on the legal system related to the promotion of wood use, the research method mainly focuses on materials provided by the Japanese government, such as the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport, as well as articles in Japanese architectural journals and newspapers, and refers to domestic prior research related to wood. Result : The main amendments to the amended law can be summarized as upgrading the concept of law and presenting a new basic philosophy accordingly through the goal of realizing a decarbonized society, expanding the scope of application of buildings targeted for wood use promotion and the scope of use of wood, unifying the operation of a promotion system and basic policy dedicated to promoting wood use by establishing the Wood Utilization Promotion Headquarters, establishing an agreement system for promoting wood use of buildings, and strengthening publicity about wood through wood use promotion days and monthly days.","PeriodicalId":475694,"journal":{"name":"KIEAE Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135668636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0