Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies最新文献_第2页

Humanitarian vs Pandemic Responses: Vulnerable Groups among Rohingyas in Bangladesh 人道主义与流行病应对:孟加拉国罗兴亚人中的弱势群体

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.137

Sameen Nasar, Bachera Aktar, Muhammad Riaz Hossain, Sabina Faiz Rashid

{"title":"Humanitarian vs Pandemic Responses: Vulnerable Groups among Rohingyas in Bangladesh","authors":"Sameen Nasar, Bachera Aktar, Muhammad Riaz Hossain, Sabina Faiz Rashid","doi":"10.19088/1968-2023.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19088/1968-2023.137","url":null,"abstract":"The Rohingya diaspora is a politically sensitive humanitarian crisis for Bangladesh. The current Covid-19 pandemic poses a range of governance, demographic, and environmental policy challenges in an already fragile context. The ongoing situation combined with the pandemic requires a rethinking of humanitarian strategies to tackle the double burden of crises – humanitarian and pandemic. Drawing together evidence and experience from a mixed method participatory action research conducted among Rohingya refugees and the host community in Bangladesh, this article highlights the importance of the institutional readiness of research organisations to produce contextual interventions and targeted approaches in pandemic and humanitarian response for diverse communities. The article also reflects on the strategies researchers applied to create a knowledge network between researchers and implementers, which not only informed the study design and its selection of most vulnerable groups but also worked towards producing knowledge fit for purpose, where critical evidence was shared with key decision makers and policymakers.","PeriodicalId":47532,"journal":{"name":"Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies","volume":"2003 16","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135411527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Policy Influence in Crisis: Reflections from a Southern Thinktank 危机中的政策影响:来自南方智库的思考

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.133

Helani Galpaya, Gayani Hurulle, David Gunawardana

引用次数: 0

(Re-)Thinking a Collaborative Research Model After Covid-19: Introducing Colabora.Lat (再)新冠肺炎疫情后的协同研究模式思考:引入协同研究纬度

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.140

Jennifer Cyr, Matías Bianchi, Ignacio F. Lara, Florencia Coda

引用次数: 0

Co-Modelling for Relief and Recovery from the Covid-19 Crisis in Zimbabwe 津巴布韦2019冠状病毒病危机的救援和恢复联合建模

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.131

Ramos E. Mabugu, Hélène Maisonnave, Martin Henseler, Margaret Chitiga-Mabugu, Albert Makochekanwa

引用次数: 1

نظم الحماية الاجتماعية في المنطقة العربية: التحديات أمام إجراء البحوث وسن السياسات 阿拉伯区域的社会保护制度:研究和政策制定方面的挑战

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.136

رح الشامي رح الشامي+

{"title":"نظم الحماية الاجتماعية في المنطقة العربية: التحديات أمام إجراء البحوث وسن السياسات","authors":"رح الشامي رح الشامي+","doi":"10.19088/1968-2023.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19088/1968-2023.136","url":null,"abstract":"يتناول هذا المقال الفرص والتحديات التي تواجه عملية إنتاج المعرفة وسن السياسات القائمة على الأدلة، والهادفة إلى إرساء نظم حماية إجتماعية أكثر شمولية وعدالة في المنطقة العربية. ويستند المقال إلى تجارب الباحثين/ات والناشطين/ات بعد جائحة كوفيد-19، ويناقش التحديات التي واجهوها خلال تلك الفترة. كما يتعمّق في الأسباب الجذرية لهذه التحديات والمرتبطة بعمليات جمع البيانات وتحليلها وربطها بالوقائع، إلى جانب المنهجيات والطرق المتبعة لإجراء البحوث، والتصنيف النمطي للباحثين/ات والمواضيع البحثية والممارسين/ات والناشطين/ات والمخرجات البحثية، بالإضافة إلى التوصيات السياسية الناتجة عنهم، والمساحات العامة التي يتفاعلون معها عند محاولة كسب التأييد والمدافعة لإجراء الإصلاحات الضرورية. ويقترح المقال حلولًا لدعم المناهضة ضد نهج \"عنف الحداثة\" المسيطر على عمليات صنع السياسات، مع اقتراح فكرة الابتعاد عن النماذج النمطية لإنتاج المعرفة وللمناصرة من أجل الحقوق الاجتماعية والاقتصادية في البلدان العربية لتصبح نماذجا أكثر محلية وإرتباطاً بخصوصية هذه البلدان.","PeriodicalId":47532,"journal":{"name":"Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies","volume":"R-13 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135366483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lessons Learned from Mobilising Research for Impact During the Covid-19 Pandemic 在Covid-19大流行期间动员研究产生影响的经验教训

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-10-23 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.134

Benghong Siela Bossba

引用次数: 0

Indigenous Technical Knowledge: Analysis, Implications and Issues 本土技术知识:分析、影响和问题

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.124

Michael Howes, Robert Chambers

引用次数: 0

Notes on Contributors: Power, Poverty, and Knowledge – Reflecting on 50 Years of Learning with Robert Chambers 《权力、贫困与知识——与罗伯特·钱伯斯一起学习50年的反思》

IF 0.7 4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.113

S. Thompson, M. Cannon

引用次数: 0

Bureaucratic Reversals and Local Diversity 官僚主义逆转与地方多样性

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.118

Robert Chambers

{"title":"Bureaucratic Reversals and Local Diversity","authors":"Robert Chambers","doi":"10.19088/1968-2023.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19088/1968-2023.118","url":null,"abstract":"Normal bureaucracy tends to centralise, standardise and simplify, and to serve better those people and places that are less poor and more accessible. Field bureaucracies have done well (a) where simple standardised programmes have found uniform conditions – like the human body with smallpox and yaws eradication campaigns, or irrigated plains with green revolution packages, and (b) where they have created and sustained uniform conditions, as with technically exacting time‐bounded programmes for single commodities such as tea and milk. For the diverse, complex, and risk‐prone farming systems found outside green revolution areas, normal agricultural research and extension for single commodities has a more limited part to play. Reversals are needed and occurring – to perceive, permit, and promote diversity, searching for what farmers need and providing not a package of practices but a basket of choices. This complementary paradigm of reversals in agricultural research – to decentralise, and to serve diversity and complexity – raises the question of its wider relevance and application in other domains and bureaucracies, to fit and meet the varied conditions and needs of those who are poorer, less accessible, and less powerful.","PeriodicalId":47532,"journal":{"name":"Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135419414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

All Power Deceives 一切权力都是骗人的

4区经济学

Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.19088/1968-2023.121

Robert Chambers

{"title":"All Power Deceives","authors":"Robert Chambers","doi":"10.19088/1968-2023.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19088/1968-2023.121","url":null,"abstract":"Explanations of errors in past development theory and practice include changes in development conditions in professional norms and in modes of learning. How a fourth dimension, power, contributes to error is illustrated by three case studies – Freud and child sex abuse; the animal‐drawn, multi‐purpose, wheeled toolcarrier; and woodfuel gap analysis. Human society can be seen as patterned like a magnetic field, North–South, with powerful uppers and weak lowers. Uppers construct reality and project and transfer it to lowers. Their dominance, distance, and the professional ego generate and sustain misperception, as they generate, accept and interpret information to fit their needs and flatter their self‐esteem, and defend themselves against dissonance. Lower may mirror the reality of uppers, and generate, select, and distort information to fit what they believe uppers want, approve, and will reward. The resulting self-sustaining systems of power and misinformation are stable and hinder development. Solutions can be sought in reversals of power relations, changing behaviour and roles, redefining professional values, and enabling the poor, weak, and vulnerable better to conduct their own analyses and express their own realities.","PeriodicalId":47532,"journal":{"name":"Ids Bulletin-Institute of Development Studies","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135419416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0