Khazanah Sosial最新文献

Community Role in Ecotourism Development to Improve Local Economy 社区在生态旅游发展中促进地方经济发展的作用

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.24873

Rully Khairul Anwar, Mohammad Taufiq Rahman, Yunus Winoto

{"title":"Community Role in Ecotourism Development to Improve Local Economy","authors":"Rully Khairul Anwar, Mohammad Taufiq Rahman, Yunus Winoto","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.24873","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.24873","url":null,"abstract":"Situ Cisanti is one of the hundreds of ecotourism objects in Indonesia. The local Government's ecotourism development continues to intensify by involving the surrounding community in Tarumajaya Village. This study focuses on the role of the community around Situ Cisanti in the development of ecotourism to improve the local economy. Using qualitative methods and interviewing some participants, the results of this study found that the community around Situ Cisanti has actively participated in ecotourism development activities. This is evidenced by the high level of community enthusiasm when participating in community role optimization activities organized by the Government and local managers. In addition, in terms of the economic aspect, the community around Situ Cisanti shows an increase. This is demonstrated by the concrete actions of the community who have become economic actors around the Situ Cisanti ecotourism object. The community takes advantage of the existence of tourism in the form of stalls, culinary, coffee, souvenirs and homestays owned by local communities. The most use of ecotourism is in the form of recruitment of casual daily employees, construction workers, shop businesses, coffee businesses, culinary businesses, souvenir businesses, parking businesses and motorcycle taxis. This research contributes mainly to researchers and policy makers about the integration of community participation management in the development of ecotourism in various locations in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135041152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sharia-Based Financial Performance Optimization for MSMEs in Banten Province, Indonesia 印尼万丹省中小微企业基于伊斯兰教法的财务绩效优化

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.29477

Itang Itang, Sam’un Jaja Raharja, Rusdin Tahir, Wawan Wahyuddin

{"title":"Sharia-Based Financial Performance Optimization for MSMEs in Banten Province, Indonesia","authors":"Itang Itang, Sam’un Jaja Raharja, Rusdin Tahir, Wawan Wahyuddin","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.29477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.29477","url":null,"abstract":"Economic growth will be influenced by stable Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) and optimal financial performance based on the use of sharia fintech. This study aims to examine the financial sustainability and performance of MSMEs from the perspective of Islamic economics; examine the impact of sharia fintech use on the financial sustainability and performance of SMEs; and strengthen human resource capacity, business diversification, business productivity, and product marketing to enhance the financial sustainability and business sustainability of SMEs. The survey was conducted with a quantitative approach. Data was obtained through questionnaires distributed to 303 respondents in 4 cities and 4 districts in Banten Province. The findings indicated that company diversification and human resource capacity had an impact on the financial performance of MSMEs. The viability of SME firms is positively impacted by sharia fintech, human resource capability, company diversification, business productivity, and financial performance. Our study recommends SME business management based on the use of sharia fintech in supporting SME business sustainability in Banten Province, Indonesia. Our research contribution, apart from being empirical evidence of how to optimize MSME financial performance, also provides understanding for MSME managers in inventorying alternatives to improve financial performance by studying human resource capacity, business diversification, sharia Fintech, and business productivity, which in turn has an impact on economic growth.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135587002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Counter Cyber Terrorism Governance In Indonesia 印尼打击网络恐怖主义治理

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.26414

Arlan Siddha, Renaldo Benarrivo

{"title":"Counter Cyber Terrorism Governance In Indonesia","authors":"Arlan Siddha, Renaldo Benarrivo","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.26414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.26414","url":null,"abstract":"Information and communication technology has a significant impact on various aspects. Its developments affect daily life, and also give a new color to the political-security dynamics, especially in Indonesia. This depends on the purpose of using information and communication technology, which if not regulated, will become a double-edged sword. The typology of threats is also increasingly varied and transforming, including in the context of security threats in the form of terrorism which involves many dimensions ranging from religion-based terrorism to cyber-based terrorism. The state's response to cyber terrorism as a new security threat phenomenon is examined in this paper in a balanced way using an inward-looking and outward-looking perspective. By using qualitative research methods and descriptive research types, the existing data related to what has been done by Indonesia are interpreted into the form of a governance conception in the context of countering cyber terrorism. Indonesia has identified domestic conditions to be able to optimize its resources. At the same time, Indonesia is also trying to improve its capabilities by conducting international cooperation. So that the governance of countering cyber terrorism in Indonesia still leaves several problems that need to be resolved, such as institutional barriers including organizational culture which is the key to coordination between institutions related to countering cyber terrorism in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136242664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

From Market Insight to Business Triumph: Unraveling the Role of Market Orientation in Enhancing MSMEs Performance 从市场洞察到商业胜利:揭示市场导向在提高中小微企业绩效中的作用

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.27165

M. Lail Cahya Ulum, Agusty Tae Ferdinand, Fadel Wirawan Gunaldi, Nur Arifah

{"title":"From Market Insight to Business Triumph: Unraveling the Role of Market Orientation in Enhancing MSMEs Performance","authors":"M. Lail Cahya Ulum, Agusty Tae Ferdinand, Fadel Wirawan Gunaldi, Nur Arifah","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.27165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.27165","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the role of market orientation on performance in MSMEs in Semarang City. The research method used is quantitative. The object of research is SMEs in the city of Semarang. By using a non-probability sampling technique, namely convenience/accidental sampling, 200 samples were taken from 11,910 MSMEs. Data collection method using a questionnaire with a numerical scale. This research found that competitive advantage can be achieved by adopting market orientation, which involves customer orientation by understanding what customers want and need, competitor orientation by analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of competitors that can be leveraged by the company, and inter-functional coordination to develop strategies based on the gathered information. Marketing capabilities also play a crucial role in shaping competitive advantage. Marketing capabilities can develop and deliver superior value to customers by leveraging existing resources. Competitive advantage, market orientation, and marketing capability play a partial role in enhancing their business performance. Business performance is the goal of every organization. It is considered the core of strategic management, and therefore, most of their efforts are directed towards improving business performance. Companies can pay attention to important factors that can influence business performance. In this study, it was found that by focusing on competitive advantage, market orientation, and marketing capability, companies can enhance their business performance. The theoretical implication in this research is scientific development, while in practice, market orientation is a supporting factor that needs to be considered by MSME actors in order to achieve success.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"143 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135315365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mentoring for Success: Transforming Religious Tourism Management at Islamic Boarding School 成功的指导:伊斯兰寄宿学校的宗教旅游管理转型

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.24768

Santa Rusmalita, Patmawati Patmawati, Raziki Waldan

{"title":"Mentoring for Success: Transforming Religious Tourism Management at Islamic Boarding School","authors":"Santa Rusmalita, Patmawati Patmawati, Raziki Waldan","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.24768","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.24768","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to carry out and analyze mentoring programs on optimizing the management of human resource management (HR), finance, and marketing of religious tourism at the Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School. This research uses the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method with advisors, teachers, and students at the Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School. Meanwhile, data was collected through observation, interviews, and the active participation of Islamic boarding school administrators and their students. The results showed that mentoring on optimizing the management of religious tourism at the Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School was carried out in three stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. At the planning stage, the researchers discussed with the stakeholder to determine the form of mentoring for managers, teachers, and students. While in the implementation stage, researchers carry out two types of mentoring: basic and advanced. The management theory and practice in the two mentoring include human resource management, financial management, and marketing management. Finally, at the evaluation stage, the researcher saw that this mentoring activity had achieved satisfactory results with the following indicators of success: the mentoring program was implemented well, the program's targets and objectives were achieved, the mentoring program received support from various parties, the management of religious tourism at the Darul Fikri Islamic Boarding School experienced to change for the better than before.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135504171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Policy in the Implementation of Concurrent Government Affairs in the Nias Archipelago Area, Indonesia 印尼尼亚斯群岛地区并行政务实施中的社会政策

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.25728

Ali Mukti Tanjung, Gunawan Undang, Aji Primanto

{"title":"Social Policy in the Implementation of Concurrent Government Affairs in the Nias Archipelago Area, Indonesia","authors":"Ali Mukti Tanjung, Gunawan Undang, Aji Primanto","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.25728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.25728","url":null,"abstract":"The implementation of social policies for Concurrent Government Affairs in the Nias Archipelago Area, Sumatera Utara Province, is still experiencing inequality, especially from the aspect of budget allocation. This article aims to analyze these problems, using a qualitative descriptive method, data sourced from the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Indonesia (2022). We use data analysis techniques through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that (1) out of 33 regencies/cities in Sumatera Utara Province, 5 regencies/cities in the Nias Archipelago Area, namely Nias Regency, Nias Selatan Regency, Nias Utara Regency, Nias Barat Regency, and Gunungsitoli City experienced significant imbalances in budget extreme allocations with 28 non-island (mainland) regions and below the provincial average. The lack of social policies will have a significant effect on the implementation of Optional Concurrent Government Affairs in the archipelago; and (2) Conceptually, it is important to pay attention to the principles of accountability, efficiency, externality, and national strategic interests in treating archipelagic areas through increased transfer funds – including the General Allocation Fund (DAU) and the Special Allocation Fund (DAK) - as specifically regulated in Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Local Government. It is hoped that the novelty of this research can become material for evaluating policies of the central and provincial governments. This research can have implications for accelerating development, especially in island areas.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136370051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Nusaniwe Peninsula Ecotourism Management : Sustainable Ecotourism Management Strategies in Ambon City, Indonesia 努萨尼半岛生态旅游管理分析:印尼安汶市可持续生态旅游管理策略

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.25632

Dientje Rumerung, Steven Siaila

{"title":"Analysis of Nusaniwe Peninsula Ecotourism Management : Sustainable Ecotourism Management Strategies in Ambon City, Indonesia","authors":"Dientje Rumerung, Steven Siaila","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.25632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.25632","url":null,"abstract":"Ecotourism is tourism development that prioritizes the sustainability of tourist objects in a sustainable manner that arises as a response to natural conditions that experience over-exploitation and are uncontrollable which cause damage to tourist objects that threaten their sustainability. Ecotourism is a form of tourism that takes place at tourist objects without damaging or disturbing the sustainability of these tourism objects. Semenanjung Nusaniwe is in Nusaniwe District in Ambon City, has more than 22 tourist objects that have been developed but have not been touched by development. Such conditions require analysis that will guide future developments. This writing is based on the results of research on 225 respondents to visitors to tourist attractions, as well as people who live around tourist attractions. The analysis used is the pattern of estimating the economic value of ecotourism based on the travel cost method (TCM). The determination of the socio-economic factors that affect the cost of travel to the Nusaniwe Peninsula area is tested using the Linear Regression Method. The results of the study show that many tourist objects in Nusaniwe District have been identified, and some have not been identified. This tourism object is always visited by the community and can generate income. The highest consumer surplus value is in the Tanjung Batu Konde Beach Tourist Attraction Object (ODTW), which is IDR. 208,355.00, and the lowest is at Sumber Jaya Beach, namely IDR. 12,545.50. The highest total economic value is in Tanjung Batu Konde, namely IDR. 352,033,800.00, and the lowest is also found at Sumber Jaya Beach, namely IDR. 8,480,758.00. Starting from the results of the calculations above, it can be concluded that if the tourism objects in Nusaniwe Sub district can be well developed, it is certain that each OTDW will be able to contribute to increasing income for the community around the tourist attraction as well as for the Village Government, State Government and even the City Government.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136370732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Community Supervision in the Development of the North Bandung Region 北万隆地区发展中的社区监督

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.24540

Asep Sumaryana

引用次数: 0

Nurturing a Literary Revival: The ISTAID Center's Endeavors in Harnessing Islamic Thought and Information for Da'wah in Medan City, North Sumatra (1993-2022) 培育文学复兴:ISTAID中心在北苏门答腊岛棉兰市为达瓦利用伊斯兰思想和信息的努力(1993-2022)

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.24398

M Yakub, Ahmad Sampurna, Farah Sabir Mohammed

{"title":"Nurturing a Literary Revival: The ISTAID Center's Endeavors in Harnessing Islamic Thought and Information for Da'wah in Medan City, North Sumatra (1993-2022)","authors":"M Yakub, Ahmad Sampurna, Farah Sabir Mohammed","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.24398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.24398","url":null,"abstract":"ISTAID Center is an institution active in the fields of da'wah, education, and thought. The ISTAID movement adheres to the principle of literacy based on the Islamic worldview and the ta'dib pattern as its main foundation. This research employs a historical research approach encompassing heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The findings of this study reveal that ISTAID focuses on promoting literacy in mosques. Mosques are chosen due to their significant role as centers for social and religious activities and their potential in da'wah and literacy efforts. ISTAID spreads newsletters using accessible language that is easily understood by the community. In conclusion, the current presence of ISTAID Center in fostering literacy among the people of Medan City has proven to be highly effective. Through the consistent efforts of the ISTAID movement, the dissemination of Islam can be improved. This research offers a deeper understanding of the development of Islamic literacy through ISTAID Center, with a specific emphasis on the advancement of literacy civilization within mosques.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135050664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Indications of Discrimination in Regional Regulation Against Migrants in Bali (Bali Regulation Number 4 of 2019) 巴厘地区对移民的歧视迹象(2019年巴厘条例第4号)

Khazanah Sosial Pub Date : 2023-06-08 DOI: 10.15575/ks.v5i2.25103

Nova Effenty Muhammad, Zulfitri Zulkarnain Suleman

{"title":"Indications of Discrimination in Regional Regulation Against Migrants in Bali (Bali Regulation Number 4 of 2019)","authors":"Nova Effenty Muhammad, Zulfitri Zulkarnain Suleman","doi":"10.15575/ks.v5i2.25103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v5i2.25103","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to find out the background of the formation of Peraturan Daerah (Regional Regulation – Regional Regulation) Number 4 of 2019. The researcher found that there is an effort by the Bali provincial government to provide a legal umbrella to the Customary Village in regulating its citizens and forming awig-awig or village rules respectively as a customary village. But the migrants in Bali who are mostly Muslims in Bali feel this is a form of discrimination. To analyze this problem the author uses qualitative research. Primary data sources are from the Bali Provincial Legal Bureau, from the Village Development Office, Traditional Village administrators, and migrants in Bali. Meanwhile, migrants on the island of Bali, the majority of whom are Muslims, feel that the Adat Village regulation as the embodiment of Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2019 is a discriminatory regional regulation because it provides a legal umbrella for the implementation of fees/collections carried out by Adat Villages in Bali. There is also competition or competition such as in the economic field, migrants or tamiu who live in Bali to try their luck and make a living are considered obstacles for residents. The 2011 bombing incident was also the peak of the conflict because the perpetrators were migrants/tamiu in Bali. This research finds that the relationship between Islam and Hinduism in Bali appears to be harmonious, but in fact it is shrouded in several hidden conflicts called Pragmatic Tolerance. The contribution of this research is expected to benefit the meaning of religious moderation in the scheme of real religious tolerance in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":475022,"journal":{"name":"Khazanah Sosial","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135364522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0