INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The voice of patients in Israel's general hospitals. 以色列综合医院病人的声音。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2021-05-04 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-10-2020-0192
Keren Semyonov-Tal
{"title":"The voice of patients in Israel's general hospitals.","authors":"Keren Semyonov-Tal","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-10-2020-0192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-10-2020-0192","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study is to capture the variety of issues that concern patients and to examine the extent to which personal characteristics of patients, such as education, ethnicity, age, gender and conditions of hospitalisation, influence the tendency to \"express (negative) voice\" and raise \"critical views\".</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>Using data obtained from the 2014 Survey of Health Satisfaction in Israel, the study focuses on patients' responses to an open-ended question regarding the medical care experience in hospitals.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>The analysis reveals that \"the voice of patients\" spreads across a wide variety of issues, including the physical condition of the hospital and caregiver behaviour. Multivariate regression models show that subgroups with greater access to social and economic resources (i.e. in Israel, individuals who are Jewish), academics, women and younger patients are more likely to express critical voice regarding the hospitalisation experience. Likewise, inferior hospitalisation conditions are likely to increase expression of negative \"voice\" and criticism.</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>The findings underscore the importance and value of open-ended questions in evaluating healthcare satisfaction, suggesting that the likelihood of expressing critical voice is higher among patients of high socio-economic status - perhaps because they are more likely to expect, demand and feel entitled to high-quality care. Likewise, inferior hospitalisation conditions increase the critical voice.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38865868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Overuse of small chest drains for pleural effusions: a retrospective practice review. 过度使用胸腔小引流管治疗胸腔积液:回顾性实践回顾。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-11-2020-0231
Pattraporn Tajarernmuang, Anne V Gonzalez, David Valenti, Stéphane Beaudoin
{"title":"Overuse of small chest drains for pleural effusions: a retrospective practice review.","authors":"Pattraporn Tajarernmuang,&nbsp;Anne V Gonzalez,&nbsp;David Valenti,&nbsp;Stéphane Beaudoin","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-11-2020-0231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-11-2020-0231","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Small-bore drains (≤ 16 Fr) are used in many centers to manage all pleural effusions. The goal of this study was to determine the proportion of avoidable chest drains and associated complications when a strategy of routine chest drain insertion is in place.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>We retrospectively reviewed consecutive pleural procedures performed in the Radiology Department of the McGill University Health Centre over one year (August 2015-July 2016). Drain insertion was the default drainage strategy. An interdisciplinary workgroup established criteria for drain insertion, namely: pneumothorax, pleural infection (confirmed/highly suspected), massive effusion (more than 2/3 of hemithorax with severe dyspnea /hypoxemia), effusions in ventilated patients and hemothorax. Drains inserted without any of these criteria were deemed potentially avoidable.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>A total of 288 procedures performed in 205 patients were reviewed: 249 (86.5%) drain insertions and 39 (13.5%) thoracenteses. Out of 249 chest drains, 113 (45.4%) were placed in the absence of drain insertion criteria and were deemed potentially avoidable. Of those, 33.6% were inserted for malignant effusions (without subsequent pleurodesis) and 34.5% for transudative effusions (median drainage duration of 2 and 4 days, respectively). Major complications were seen in 21.5% of all procedures. Pneumothorax requiring intervention (2.1%), bleeding (0.7%) and organ puncture or drain misplacement (2%) only occurred with drain insertion. Narcotics were prescribed more frequently following drain insertion vs. thoracentesis (27.1% vs. 9.1%, <i>p</i> = 0.03).</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>Routine use of chest drains for pleural effusions leads to avoidable drain insertions in a large proportion of cases and causes unnecessary harms.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38916707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Editorial. 社论。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2021-02-15 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-02-2021-290
Charu Chandra
{"title":"Editorial.","authors":"Charu Chandra","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-02-2021-290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-02-2021-290","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"34 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25371344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Guidelines for student accoucheurs' acceptance in maternal healthcare. 产妇保健专业学生会计接受准则。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2021-02-02 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2018-0210
Siphiwe Themba Madlala, Maureen Nokuthula Sibiya, Thembelihle Sylvia Patience Ngxongo
{"title":"Guidelines for student accoucheurs' acceptance in maternal healthcare.","authors":"Siphiwe Themba Madlala,&nbsp;Maureen Nokuthula Sibiya,&nbsp;Thembelihle Sylvia Patience Ngxongo","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2018-0210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2018-0210","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The quality of maternal healthcare training is the most optimal degree of health in the delivery of effective, efficient and quality healthcare in midwifery discipline. Student accoucheurs studying at the Free State School of Nursing are faced with resistance, discrimination, rejection and unacceptability by pregnant women during their clinical placement at the Free State maternal healthcare institutions. This results in poor quality of training of student accoucheurs in maternal healthcare. Considerable studies have been conducted on males in midwifery nursing, but no guidelines have been developed to facilitate student accoucheurs' acceptance and improvement of the quality of training in maternal healthcare, hence the purpose of this study.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>A descriptive, explorative qualitative design was used in this study. Qualitative focused group discussions (<i>n</i> = 32) were conducted through purposeful sampling method. Data was analysed thematically.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Three main categories emerged: student accoucheurs' related factors with social interactions and relations as a theme; maternal healthcare users' related factors with transcultural diversity and socio-economic status as themes; nurse training institutions and maternal healthcare institutions service providers-related factors with gender inequality in the work place as a theme. Ultimately, the guidelines to facilitate acceptance and improvement of quality training of student accoucheurs in maternal healthcare institutions were developed and recommended for implementation.</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>The paper developed guidelines to facilitate acceptance and improvement of quality training of student accoucheurs in Free State maternal healthcare institutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8297595/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25334153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Adverse obstetric outcomes in two Brazilian maternity hospitals. 巴西两家妇产医院的不良产科结果。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2021-01-05 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-02-2020-0026
Alessa Leila Andrade, Zenewton André da Silva Gama, Marise Reis de Freitas, Wilton Rodrigues Medeiros, Kelienny de Meneses Sousa, Edna Marta Mendes da Silva, Tatyana Souza Rosendo
{"title":"Adverse obstetric outcomes in two Brazilian maternity hospitals.","authors":"Alessa Leila Andrade,&nbsp;Zenewton André da Silva Gama,&nbsp;Marise Reis de Freitas,&nbsp;Wilton Rodrigues Medeiros,&nbsp;Kelienny de Meneses Sousa,&nbsp;Edna Marta Mendes da Silva,&nbsp;Tatyana Souza Rosendo","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-02-2020-0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-02-2020-0026","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Obstetric adverse outcomes (AOs) are an important topic and the use of composite measures may favor the understanding of their impact on patient safety. The aim of the present study was to estimate AO frequency and obstetric care quality in low and high-risk maternity hospitals.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>A one-year longitudinal follow-up study in two public Brazilian maternity hospitals. The frequency of AOs was measured in 2,880 randomly selected subjects, 1,440 in each institution, consisting of women and their newborn babies. The frequency of 14 AOs was estimated every two weeks for one year, as well as three obstetric care quality indices based on their frequency and severity as follows: the Adverse Outcome Index (AOI), the Weighted Adverse Outcome Score and the Severity Index.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>A significant number of mothers and newborns exhibited AOs. The most prevalent maternal AOs were admission to the ICU and postpartum hysterectomy. Regarding newborns, hospitalization for > seven days and neonatal infection were the most common complications. Adverse outcomes were more frequent at the high-risk maternity, however, they were more severe at the low-risk facility. The AOI was stable at the high-risk center but declined after interventions during the follow-up year.</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>High AO frequency was identified in both mothers and newborns. The results demonstrate the need for public patient safety policies for low-risk maternity hospitals, where AOs were less frequent but more severe.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2021-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38777789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The quality of patient care in oncology departments in Karachi, Pakistan: patients' perceptions. 巴基斯坦卡拉奇肿瘤科的病人护理质量:病人的看法。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-12-2019-0201
Risha Fayyaz, Fasih Ali Ahmed, Adeel Abid, Afshan Akhtar, Rabail Jarwar, Anila Jasmine, Sameer Ahmad Khan, Shahira Shahid, Iraj Khan, Aneeq Muhammad Yousuf, Imtiaz Jehan
{"title":"The quality of patient care in oncology departments in Karachi, Pakistan: patients' perceptions.","authors":"Risha Fayyaz,&nbsp;Fasih Ali Ahmed,&nbsp;Adeel Abid,&nbsp;Afshan Akhtar,&nbsp;Rabail Jarwar,&nbsp;Anila Jasmine,&nbsp;Sameer Ahmad Khan,&nbsp;Shahira Shahid,&nbsp;Iraj Khan,&nbsp;Aneeq Muhammad Yousuf,&nbsp;Imtiaz Jehan","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-12-2019-0201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-12-2019-0201","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Purpose: &lt;/strong&gt;This study aims to assess the quality of care among adult oncology patients in tertiary care hospitals in Karachi by using an international standard of quality of care and to identify domains where improvement is needed.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Design/methodology/approach: &lt;/strong&gt;This is a cross-sectional study carried out at two tertiary care hospitals of Karachi, Pakistan, belonging to private and public sector, respectively, between February and April 2018. Face-to-face interviews were conducted using a modified questionnaire having five-point Likert scale questions regarding satisfaction of patients with doctors, nursing staff, information provided and the hospital standards. SPSS 20 was used for statistical analysis, and the results were expressed using mean, frequencies, percentages and &lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt;-values.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Findings: &lt;/strong&gt;The authors approached 415 patients, out of which 389 patients agreed to participate in the study. For both hospitals, the lowest mean scores were for sections pertaining to satisfaction with psychosocial support and information provided. The mean satisfaction score of patients from the private hospital were found to be significantly higher as compared to patients from the public hospital for all domains of patient care (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt;-value &lt; 0.01 using &lt;i&gt;t&lt;/i&gt;-test for two independent samples). The data showed an increasing trend of \"satisfied\" responses as the household income increased.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Research limitations/implications: &lt;/strong&gt;A comparative study should be conducted with the aim of pinpointing the differences in areas in which there is a significant difference in positive satisfaction levels between private and public sectors. Similar research could also be expanded adding other variables that affect quality of care such as doctor's approach to their patients, time given during each consultation and patient's understanding of doctor's knowledge. Further studies can be done to bridge the gaps between what a doctor views as standard care and what the patient knows will help them receive a more holistic approach to care.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Practical implications: &lt;/strong&gt;Assessing the quality of care helps determine gaps in care and allocating health resources accordingly. In clinical practice, emphasis needs to be given on increased duration and improved quality of patient counselling to improve the low satisfaction levels of patients regarding the psychosocial support. Addressing patients' concerns should be made part of clinical teaching from an undergraduate level. As far as patient access to doctors of the specific speciality is concerned, hospital managements should adopt systems to ensure continuum of care and come up with mechanisms to bridge the discrepancy between a patient's needs and doctor availability.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Social implications: &lt;/strong&gt;After being identified as a major deficiency, training doctors in the sensitivities of the population and demographics, es","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39115119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Assessing the telemedicine acceptance for adults in Brazil. 评估巴西成年人对远程医疗的接受程度。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2020-12-24 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-06-2020-0098
Karina M Serrano, Glauco H S Mendes, Fabiane L Lizarelli, Gilberto M D Ganga
{"title":"Assessing the telemedicine acceptance for adults in Brazil.","authors":"Karina M Serrano,&nbsp;Glauco H S Mendes,&nbsp;Fabiane L Lizarelli,&nbsp;Gilberto M D Ganga","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-06-2020-0098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-06-2020-0098","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to find factors influencing the acceptance of telemedicine for adults in Brazil. Moreover, it investigates the moderating role of disease complexity and the generational digital divide phenomenon on the intention to use the telemedicine service.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>A quasi-experiment was employed. Primary data were collected using a survey research method considering two different scenarios based on disease complexity and symptom severity. A total of 248 responses were collected using a structured questionnaire. The authors also tested these two scenarios in three generations (X, Y and Z) of adults. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to analyze the collected data and test the research hypotheses.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>The results indicated that performance expectancy and perceived security and reliability are two predictors of the behavioral intention to use telemedicine, whereas effort expectancy and social influence showed no statistical significance. Furthermore, the results demonstrated that adults tend to adopt telemedicine regardless of the level of disease complexity. Finally, this study does not support the existence of a digital divide in the three generations.</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>The study applies the UTAUT model to assess the telemedicine acceptance for younger generations. It examines patient risk perception (security and reliability) as one antecedent of telemedicine acceptance.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-12-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38756421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Determinants of inpatient satisfaction: evidence from Switzerland. 住院病人满意度的决定因素:来自瑞士的证据。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2020-0044
Stephan Tobler, Harald Stummer
{"title":"Determinants of inpatient satisfaction: evidence from Switzerland.","authors":"Stephan Tobler,&nbsp;Harald Stummer","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2020-0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2020-0044","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>A common way to handle quality problems and increasing costs of modern health care systems is more transparency through public reporting. Thereby, patient satisfaction is seen as one main reported outcome. Previous studies proposed several associated factors. Only a few of them included organizational determinants with potential to inform the health care provider's management. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the influence of organizational contingency factors on patient satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>As a case, Switzerland's inpatient rehabilitation sector was used. Therein, a cross-sectional study of public released secondary data with an exploratory multiple linear regression (MLR) modeling approach was conducted.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Five significant influencing factors on patient satisfaction were found. They declared 42.2% of the variance in satisfaction on provider level. The organizations' supplementary insured patients, staff payment, outpatients, extracantonal patients and permanent resident population revealed significant correlations with patient satisfaction.</p><p><strong>Research limitations/implications: </strong>Drawing on publicly available cross-sectional data, statistically no causality can be proved. However, integration of routine data and organization theory can be useful for further studies.</p><p><strong>Practical implications: </strong>Regarding inpatient satisfaction, improvement levers for providers' managers are as follow: first, service provision should be customized to patients' needs, expectations and context; second, employees' salary should be adequate to prevent dissatisfaction; third, the main business should be prioritized to avoid frittering.</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>Former studies regarding public reporting are often atheoretical and rarely used organizational variables as determinants for relevant outcomes. Therefore, uniformed data are useful.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38740511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An optimized queue management system to improve patient flow in the absence of appointment system. 优化队列管理系统,改善无预约制度下的患者流量。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2020-11-13 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2020-0052
Komal Aqeel Safdar, Ali Emrouznejad, Prasanta Kumar Dey
{"title":"An optimized queue management system to improve patient flow in the absence of appointment system.","authors":"Komal Aqeel Safdar,&nbsp;Ali Emrouznejad,&nbsp;Prasanta Kumar Dey","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2020-0052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2020-0052","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The aim of this research study is to develop a queue assessment model to evaluate the inflow of walk-in outpatients in a busy public hospital of an emerging economy, in the absence of appointment systems, and construct a dynamic framework dedicated towards the practical implementation of the proposed model, for continuous monitoring of the queue system.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>The current study utilizes data envelopment analysis (DEA) to develop a combined queuing-DEA model as applied to evaluate the wait times of patients, within different stages of the outpatients' department at the Combined Military Hospital (CMH) in Lahore, Pakistan, over a period of seven weeks (23rd April to 28th May 2014). The number of doctors/personnel and consultation time were considered as outputs, where consultation time was the non-discretionary output. The two inputs were wait time and length of queue. Additionally, VBA programming in Excel has been utilized to develop the dynamic framework for continuous queue monitoring.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>The inadequate availability of personnel was observed as the critical issue for long wait times, along with overcrowding and variable arrival pattern of walk-in patients. The DEA model displayed the \"required\" number of personnel, corresponding to different wait times, indicating queue build-up.</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>The current study develops a queue evaluation model for a busy outpatients' department in a public hospital, where \"all\" patients are walk-in and no appointment systems. This model provides vital information in the form of \"required\" number of personnel which allows the administrators to control the queue pre-emptively minimizing wait times, with optimal yet dynamic staff allocation. Additionally, the dynamic framework specifically targets practical implementation in resource-poor public hospitals of emerging economies for continuous queue monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/IJHCQA-03-2020-0052","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38596027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Determinants of screening methods utilization among Iraq/Sulaimani women. 伊拉克/苏莱曼尼妇女筛查方法使用的决定因素。
IF 1.5
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2018-0203
Jamal K Shakor, Atiya K Mohammed, Yadgar H Hama-Karim
{"title":"Determinants of screening methods utilization among Iraq/Sulaimani women.","authors":"Jamal K Shakor,&nbsp;Atiya K Mohammed,&nbsp;Yadgar H Hama-Karim","doi":"10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2018-0203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2018-0203","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aims to find out the participation rate of women in the utilization of screening methods to determine the relationship of sociodemographic health characteristics and breast cancer (BC) awareness with the utilization of screening methods. The authors' study aims to examine the relationship between women's belief and the utilization of screening methods.</p><p><strong>Design/methodology/approach: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted in three health centers from December 13, 2016 to June 12, 2017. A questionnaire was constructed for data collection about sociodemographic characteristics, screening awareness and medical and health background variables. Additionally, BC awareness measure and champion health belief model scales were used to measure women's perceptiveness about BC.</p><p><strong>Findings: </strong>Despite the awareness among 78.9% of women regarding clinical breast examination (CBE) as a screening method, only 9.5% women utilized it for screening. Due to prescription by physicians for diagnosis of BC, 23.6% women had done mammography at least once in their life. Having jobs and a good education significantly influenced the utilization of CBE as a screening method. The logistic regression analysis found that old age, family history of BC, good knowledge about BC, perceived susceptibility, low rate of perceived barriers to mammography and CBE predicted participation in screening.</p><p><strong>Originality/value: </strong>Enhancing knowledge about BC and screening, emphasizing the susceptibility to BC and the benefits of screening will help in better participation. Importance should be given to illiterate and unemployed women.</p>","PeriodicalId":47455,"journal":{"name":"INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY ASSURANCE","volume":"ahead-of-print ahead-of-print","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1108/IJHCQA-08-2018-0203","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38533035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信