{"title":"Standing against Anti-Asian Racism in America.","authors":"Y. Lee, Sophia Kim","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlac013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlac013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44270252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Forgotten Youth: The Need for Youth Mentoring in Rural Populations.","authors":"Johanna E Barry, Daniel Pollack","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlac005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlac005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":"47 2","pages":"147-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39659822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Uncertainty and Missed Opportunities of Build Back Better.","authors":"Christine M Rine","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlac007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlac007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":"47 2","pages":"85-86"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39672649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cervical Cancer Screening and Prevention among Survivors of Intimate Partner Violence.","authors":"Meredith E Bagwell-Gray, Megha Ramaswamy","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlac009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlac009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Women who experience intimate partner violence are an underserved population at risk for cervical cancer, precipitated by their heightened risk for human papilloma virus (HPV) and underutilization of gynecological care. This pilot study describes the self-reported behaviors, levels of knowledge, and perceived self-efficacy with cervical cancer screening (i.e., Pap testing) and prevention (i.e., HPV vaccination) among survivors (N = 30) recruited from two domestic violence shelter organizations in the midwestern United States. Survey results indicate a need for increased knowledge and awareness about cervical cancer and prevention strategies among this population; only 23 percent (n = 7) participants reported an up-to-date Pap test and 17 percent (n = 5) participants reported HPV vaccination. Findings also indicate how theoretical constructs from the health belief model, together with feminist understandings of coercive control and empowerment, might explain survivors' proactive cervical health behaviors and offer insights for intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"102-112"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40309524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Serving the Decedents of Wayne County: The Social Work-Medical Examiner Model.","authors":"Kendall Morris, Natalie Jensen","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlac002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlac002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":"47 2","pages":"143-146"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39950091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social Justice: A Life-or-Death Issue for the Profession.","authors":"Christine M Rine","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlab043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlab043","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"5-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39579635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Environmental Policy and Social Work: A Call to Action.","authors":"Nola Gum","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlab037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlab037","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"73-75"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39718213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jihee Woo, Kess Ballentine, Jeffrey Shook, Rafael Engel, Sara Goodkind
{"title":"Material Hardships, Perceived Stress, and Health among Low-Wage Hospital Workers.","authors":"Jihee Woo, Kess Ballentine, Jeffrey Shook, Rafael Engel, Sara Goodkind","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlab038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlab038","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many service, clerical, and technical hospital workers deemed essential during the pandemic have wages that do not reflect the essential nature of their work and do not earn enough income to cover basic expenses. Thus, many experience material hardships related to food, housing, and medical care. Previous studies have shown strong relationships between material hardships and health; however, they do not fully explain the role of stress as an intervening mechanism. This cross-sectional study analyzes an online survey with 257 lower-wage hospital workers to examine the relationships between hardships and health, and how perceived stress mediates these relationships. Path analysis revealed that financial and food hardships were related to mental health through perceived stress, while medical hardship was directly associated with physical health. These findings add to the evidence that workers' hardships either directly or indirectly contribute to negative mental and physical health outcomes through perceived stress. Future investigations should further examine relationships among material hardships, stress, and health, and advocacy efforts should focus on raising wages for essential hospital workers.</p>","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"19-27"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39718543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Erica L Eliason, Hannah MacDougall, Lauren Peterson
{"title":"Understanding the Aggressive Practices of Nonprofit Hospitals in Pursuit of Patient Debt.","authors":"Erica L Eliason, Hannah MacDougall, Lauren Peterson","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlab034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlab034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nonprofit hospitals have attracted scrutiny for aggressive collection activities against patients, which persist despite the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act's attempt to limit particularly egregious practices, called \"extraordinary collection actions\" (ECAs). This study examines the prevalence of ECAs and characteristics of nonprofit hospitals that reported this behavior as of 2016. Using Community Benefit Insight data, characteristics of hospitals that reported ECAs are compared with hospitals that did not report these practices. ECAs include reporting patient debt to credit agencies, filing lawsuits, placing liens on residences, and issuing civil arrest. Predictors of ECAs among nonprofit hospitals are identified using logistic regression analysis. The prevalence of ECAs is examined for the 2010-2016 time period, and nonprofit hospitals that reported ECAs are mapped to show the geographic distribution. Hospitals reporting ECAs significantly differed in total revenue, system membership, bed size, urban location, financial assistance policy use, and use of poverty guidelines for discounted care. In full logistic regression models, lower total hospital revenue was a significant predictor of ECAs. As social workers, it is vital to understand the landscape of nonprofit hospital collection actions to advocate for policy that protects patients from predatory practices while holding nonprofit hospitals accountable.</p>","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"36-44"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39577275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kristina Lopez, Courtney Gutierrez, Patricia Martarella, Gabriela Jimenez
{"title":"Experiences with Childhood Cancer among Latinx Families: Identification of Informational and Support Needs.","authors":"Kristina Lopez, Courtney Gutierrez, Patricia Martarella, Gabriela Jimenez","doi":"10.1093/hsw/hlab035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/hsw/hlab035","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Latinx children with cancer generally have poorer health outcomes than their non-Latinx White counterparts. The purpose of this study was to examine the experience of Latinx mothers whose children have been diagnosed with cancer at the onset of symptoms, the barriers surrounding the diagnostic process, and the resources families identify are needed post-diagnosis. The researchers conducted two focus groups (one in Spanish, one in English) with Latina mothers of children who have or experienced pediatric cancer in the United States. Two researchers conducted constant comparative analysis of the transcribed focus group audio recordings to identify themes. Themes included a sense of community support at the onset of symptoms, feelings of disbelief, helplessness, overload of information, and a need for advocacy in medical settings. Needs included more palatable and simplified information, financial assistance and resources, increased parental social support, accessible Spanish-speaking providers, and culturally informed care. Latina mothers indicated a range of challenges pertaining to childhood cancer diagnosis and treatment that may impact child and family outcomes. Implications for social work practitioners to reduce disparities and develop intervention programs for Latinx families of children with cancer are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":47424,"journal":{"name":"Health & Social Work","volume":" ","pages":"28-35"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39579637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}