Politics最新文献_第7页

The ‘incomplete’ failure of political Islam: The Justice and Development Party and the Freedom and Justice Party as case studies 政治伊斯兰的“不完全”失败:以正义与发展党和自由与正义党为个案研究

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI: 10.1177/02633957221077182

Shaimaa Magued

引用次数: 1

The disruption of an institutionalised and polarised party system: Discontent with democracy and the rise of Nayib Bukele in El Salvador 制度化和两极分化的政党制度的破坏：对民主的不满和Nayib Bukele在萨尔瓦多的崛起

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2022-02-12 DOI: 10.1177/02633957221077181

Lucas Perelló, Patricio D. Navia

引用次数: 1

Climate refugees: A useful concept? Towards an alternative vocabulary of ecological displacement 气候难民:一个有用的概念?走向另一种生态位移的词汇

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2022-02-10 DOI: 10.1177/02633957221077257

Lydia Ayame Hiraide

{"title":"Climate refugees: A useful concept? Towards an alternative vocabulary of ecological displacement","authors":"Lydia Ayame Hiraide","doi":"10.1177/02633957221077257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957221077257","url":null,"abstract":"Against the background of climate scepticism and raging anti-immigrant sentiments across Europe, the politics of climate change and the politics of migration are fraught with tension. The two converge over discussions about ‘climate refugees’. But what merit does the term ‘climate refugee’ have, and are there potential problems associated with it? This article pays attention to how racialised discourses underwrite the concept of climate refugees in ways that further exclude already marginalised populations. In place of ‘climate refugees’, it proposes ‘ecological displacement’ as a notion which stresses how and why people are displaced within or across borders. While, indeed, anthropogenic climate change is a real threat to the livelihoods of humans (among other species), it is not the only environmental driver of displacement. By using the term ‘ecology’, this article argues that we allow for a description which encompasses other potential displacement drivers beyond climate change, such as volcanic eruptions, landslides, and political violence. Citing ‘displacement’ makes the term available to populations who are displaced by damaged ecologies both within and across borders, in and outside of Europe. The notion of ‘ecological displacement’ and ‘ecologically displaced people’ tries to rehumanise those carrying the heaviest social and climate burdens on a burning planet.","PeriodicalId":47206,"journal":{"name":"Politics","volume":"43 1","pages":"267 - 282"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45046293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Eco-socialism will be anti-eugenic or it will be nothing: Towards equal exchange and the end of population 生态社会主义要么是反优生的，要么什么都不是:走向平等交换和人口的终结

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2022-02-04 DOI: 10.1177/02633957221075323

Lisa Tilley, Max Ajl

引用次数: 2

Institutional listening in deliberative democracy: Towards a deliberative logic of transmission 协商民主中的制度性倾听:走向协商的传播逻辑

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI: 10.1177/02633957211060691

Mary F. Scudder, Selen A. Ercan, Kerry McCallum

{"title":"Institutional listening in deliberative democracy: Towards a deliberative logic of transmission","authors":"Mary F. Scudder, Selen A. Ercan, Kerry McCallum","doi":"10.1177/02633957211060691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957211060691","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the role of institutional listening in deliberative democracy, focusing particularly on its contribution to the transmission process between the public sphere and formal institutions. We critique existing accounts of transmission for prioritizing voice over listening and for remaining constrained by an ‘aggregative logic’ of the flow of ideas and voices in a democracy. We argue that formal institutions have a crucial role to play in ensuring transmission operates according to a more deliberative logic. To substantiate this argument, we focus on two recent examples of institutional listening in two different democracies: Australia’s Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse and the United States’ Senate Judiciary Committee’s confirmation hearing for Supreme Court nominee, Brett Kavanaugh. These cases show that institutional listening can take different forms; it can be purposefully designed or incidental, and it can contribute to the realization of deliberative democracy in various ways. Specifically, institutional listening can help enhance the credibility and visibility of minority groups and perspectives while also empowering these groups to better hold formal political institutions accountable. In these ways, institutional listening helps transmission operate according to a more deliberative logic.","PeriodicalId":47206,"journal":{"name":"Politics","volume":"43 1","pages":"38 - 53"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42231769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Counter-hegemonic leadership for democratic alter-politics in our times 反霸权主义领导下的民主变革政治

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1177/02633957211063428

Alexandros Kioupkiolis

{"title":"Counter-hegemonic leadership for democratic alter-politics in our times","authors":"Alexandros Kioupkiolis","doi":"10.1177/02633957211063428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957211063428","url":null,"abstract":"This article sets out to grapple with strategic challenges facing democratic alter-politics in our times, dwelling on the question of leadership to explore ways of overcoming the frailties and risks that beset grassroots collective agency for democratic renewal. Discussion begins thus by fleshing out the notion of contemporary democratic alter-politics which breaks both with top-down statist rule and conventional activism, fostering openness, diversity, assembly-based democracy, attention to process, egalitarianism, prefiguration, work in everyday life along with mass mobilization, and engagement with institutions to effect change. In a second step, the argument brings out the strategic limitations of this alter-politics by engaging with relevant theories and reflections on strategy. The following key part of the article sketches the outlines of a strategy of counter-hegemony that could tackle some of these limitations by reconfiguring democratic leadership. Drawing on recent social movements and organizational studies, critical analysis will seek to indicate how the pursuit of effective leadership can be aligned with the alter-politics of egalitarian collective self-direction to boost and expand it in the political circumstances of the present. The nub of the argument is that ‘another leadership’ that is assembly-based, technopolitical, reflective, distributed, ‘servant’, and feminized can further democratic alter-politics.","PeriodicalId":47206,"journal":{"name":"Politics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42542581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Who wants COVID-19 vaccination to be compulsory? The impact of party cues, left-right ideology, and populism 谁希望强制接种COVID-19疫苗?政党线索、左右意识形态和民粹主义的影响

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2021-12-14 DOI: 10.1177/02633957211061999

Christina-Marie Juen, M. Jankowski, Robert A. Huber, Torren Frank, Leena Maaß, M. Tepe

{"title":"Who wants COVID-19 vaccination to be compulsory? The impact of party cues, left-right ideology, and populism","authors":"Christina-Marie Juen, M. Jankowski, Robert A. Huber, Torren Frank, Leena Maaß, M. Tepe","doi":"10.1177/02633957211061999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957211061999","url":null,"abstract":"Vaccine hesitancy is one of the major obstacles for successfully combating the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. To achieve a sufficiently high vaccination rate, calls for compulsory vaccinations have been discussed controversially. This study analyses what drives citizens’ attitudes towards compulsory vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemic. Specifically, we are interested in the impact of party- and expert cues on public attitudes. We further expect populist attitudes to be an important indicator of the rejection of compulsory vaccination due to their scepticism towards science. To test these expectations, we rely on a cueing experiment conducted on a sample of 2265 German citizens. We test for the effects of in-party and out-party cues as well as public health expert cues. We find evidence for in-party cues, meaning that respondents adjust their position on this issue in the direction of their most preferred party. Similar results can be found for public health expert cues. However, there is no evidence for out-party cues. Further analyses reveal that support for compulsory vaccinations is not affected by left-right placement directly. Instead, only the combination of right-wing attitudes and populism negatively affects support for compulsory vaccination.","PeriodicalId":47206,"journal":{"name":"Politics","volume":"43 1","pages":"330 - 350"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44314273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Transgressing to teach: Theorising race and security through struggle 越轨教学：通过斗争实现种族与安全的理论化

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2021-12-09 DOI: 10.1177/02633957211060690

Chris Rossdale

{"title":"Transgressing to teach: Theorising race and security through struggle","authors":"Chris Rossdale","doi":"10.1177/02633957211060690","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957211060690","url":null,"abstract":"Recent interventions in critical security studies have argued that the field has struggled to account for the racialised/racist foundations of security politics. This article engages with the US Black Panther Party (BPP), arguing that the Party did important work to show how security politics is dependent on racial violence. The idea that we can theorise global politics through struggle (`struggle as method’) is becoming popular within disciplinary International Relations (IR), but has longer lineages in Black radical thought. The BPP were important advocates of struggle as method, with tactics and strategies intentionally designed with a pedagogical purpose; through Panther actions (including community self-defence and survival programmes), and the state’s response to these, the mechanisms of capitalist white supremacy were laid bare. The article therefore acknowledges BPP action as a series of theoretical interventions, which demonstrated how the terms of US/white security are rooted in and dependent on anti-Blackness. It also shows how Panther tactics prefigured alternative, radical, anti-statist approaches to security, these conceptualised as `survival pending revolution’. The article closes by arguing that scholarship on critical security studies - especially as related to the racialised politics of security - should do more to work with and acknowledge its indebtedness to struggle as method.","PeriodicalId":47206,"journal":{"name":"Politics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49444197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Regulatory regionalism and the limits of ASEAN banking integration: The case of Indonesia 监管区域化与东盟银行一体化的局限性:以印尼为例

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.1177/02633957211061233

M. F. Karim, Adelia Putri Irawan, T. Mursitama

{"title":"Regulatory regionalism and the limits of ASEAN banking integration: The case of Indonesia","authors":"M. F. Karim, Adelia Putri Irawan, T. Mursitama","doi":"10.1177/02633957211061233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02633957211061233","url":null,"abstract":"The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) aims to integrate the banking industry in the region. To achieve this, ASEAN members have agreed to create the ASEAN Banking Integration Framework (ABIF) to support such integration. Despite being endorsed in 2014, the framework remains vague and lacks clear policy coordination arrangements as well as standardisation instruments that enable ASEAN member states to integrate their banking sectors. This article examines why the member states agreed to such regulatory arrangements. Building upon the regulatory regionalism approach, we argue that the regulatory arrangement is underpinned by a socio-political struggle among dominant social forces in ASEAN. The article further argues that the political endeavour to internationalise domestic capital through the banking integration project remains problematic, given that local banking players seem to largely focus on protecting and penetrating domestic markets rather than regional expansion. This has hindered the progress of regional banking integration in ASEAN. To substantiate this argument, we use Indonesia’s engagement in the process as a case study. This article contributes to the study of political economies of banking integration outside of the European experiment by emphasising the importance of state–society relations in shaping the outcome of regional integration.","PeriodicalId":47206,"journal":{"name":"Politics","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2021-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44537462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

IR, imperialism, and the Global South: From Libya to Venezuela 国际关系、帝国主义和全球南方:从利比亚到委内瑞拉

IF 1.8 3区社会学

Politics Pub Date : 2021-12-06 DOI: 10.1177/02633957211061232

Matteo Capasso

引用次数: 5