Noin jeongsin yihag最新文献

Effects of Group Reminiscence Therapy Based on Korean Traditional Play for Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia Patients 以韩式传统游戏为基础的团体回忆疗法对轻度认知障碍及痴呆患者的疗效

Noin jeongsin yihag Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.71

Woo Youn Jung, Seul Gi Koo, Young Ju Kim, Seong-A Lee, Hyu Seok Jeong, Do Hyun Kim, Kyung Min Kim, Jung Jae Lee, Seok Bum Lee

{"title":"Effects of Group Reminiscence Therapy Based on Korean Traditional Play for Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia Patients","authors":"Woo Youn Jung, Seul Gi Koo, Young Ju Kim, Seong-A Lee, Hyu Seok Jeong, Do Hyun Kim, Kyung Min Kim, Jung Jae Lee, Seok Bum Lee","doi":"10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.71","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study explored the efficacy of group reminiscence therapy, incorporating traditional plays, for individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia patients. Methods: We provided 10 sessions of group reminiscence therapy to 25 MCI and dementia patients. We conducted assessments, both before and after the program, encompassing a range of tests, namely the Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE), Dysexecutive Questionnaire, Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI-K), Dementia Care Assessment Packet-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-K), and Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI-K). Results: Following the program, there was a significant improvement in MMSE scores for MCI patients (19.17 to 22.33, p=0.027). There was a significant improvement in NPI-K scores for dementia patients (8.05 to 3.74, p=0.006). There was a significant improvement in GDS-K scores for MCI patients (17.00 to 14.00, p=0.043). There was a significant improvement in ZBIK scores for dementia (28.53 to 17.68, p=0.001) and MCI patients (29.17 to 16.33, p=0.046). Conclusion: Our study suggested that group reminiscence therapy based on traditional play might be effective in global cognition of MCI patients, neuropsychological symptoms of dementia patients, depression of MCI patients, and caregiver burden of all subjects.","PeriodicalId":471642,"journal":{"name":"Noin jeongsin yihag","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Usefulness of a Memory Complaint Questionnaire for Predicting Amyloid PET Positivity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults 记忆抱怨问卷对预测社区居住老年人淀粉样蛋白PET阳性的有用性

Noin jeongsin yihag Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.59

Min Hong Lee, Min Jae Kang, Woo Jung Kim

{"title":"Usefulness of a Memory Complaint Questionnaire for Predicting Amyloid PET Positivity in Community-Dwelling Older Adults","authors":"Min Hong Lee, Min Jae Kang, Woo Jung Kim","doi":"10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.59","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to assess the usefulness of a memory complaint questionnaire for predicting amyloid PET positivity in community-dwelling older adults. Methods: We recruited community-dwelling older adults without history of dementia who wished to participate in the study based on voluntary consent. We performed the Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery-Core (SNSB-C), Memory Age-associated Complaint Questionnaire (MACQ), Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) genotyping, and amyloid PET. According to the result of the SNSB-C, participants with objective cognitive impairment were excluded, and finally 124 participants were included in this study. We used receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and calculated area under the ROC curve (AUC) to evaluate usefulness of the MACQ compared to the result of ApoE genotyping for predicting amyloid PET positivity in cognitively unimpaired community-dwelling older adults. Results: The mean age of the study participants was 73.3 years, and 69.4% were female. ROC curve with MACQ score and with ApoE4 carrier was created and AUC of each model was calculated. AUC value was 0.660 for MACQ score, and 0.695 for ApoE4 carrier. There was no statistically significant difference in AUC value (p=0.494). Conclusion: In community-dwelling older adults without objective cognitive decline, the memory complaint questionnaire― MACQ showed no significant difference with ApoE4 carrier for predicting amyloid PET positivity.","PeriodicalId":471642,"journal":{"name":"Noin jeongsin yihag","volume":"154 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Anesthesia on Incidence of Dementias: 8-Year Follow-Up Study 麻醉对痴呆发病率的影响:8年随访研究

Noin jeongsin yihag Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.65

Surin Seo, Won Seok William Hyung, Seung-Hoon Lee, Junhyung Kim, Kwang-Yeon Choi, HyunChul Youn, Hyun-Ghang Jeong

{"title":"Influence of Anesthesia on Incidence of Dementias: 8-Year Follow-Up Study","authors":"Surin Seo, Won Seok William Hyung, Seung-Hoon Lee, Junhyung Kim, Kwang-Yeon Choi, HyunChul Youn, Hyun-Ghang Jeong","doi":"10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.65","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Cognitive dysfunction is frequently reported after surgery and anesthesia in elderly patients. This study aims to investigate the incidence of dementia for eight years after anesthesia. Methods: We extracted the data between 2007 and 2020 from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service Database. We analyzed risk of developing dementia after anesthesia using Cox proportional hazard models. Results: Data were collected from 62,541 patient. Among them, subjects with and without anesthesia were 15,857 and 46,684, respectively. Subjects with anesthesia had more hypertension, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipemia than those without anesthesia. The risk of dementia incidence was found to increase 1.7 times in subjects with anesthesia (hazard ratio=1.751, 95% confidence interval=1.596-1.921). Even after the correction for gender, age, and comorbidity, the statistical significance of this risk remained (hazard ratio=1.662, 95% confidence interval=1.512-1.827). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that anesthesia possibly contribute on cognitive impairment. Clinician might need closed observation on cognitive function in patients after surgery and anesthesia.","PeriodicalId":471642,"journal":{"name":"Noin jeongsin yihag","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effectiveness of Computerized Cognitive Training Program for Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Preliminary Study 计算机认知训练方案对老年人轻度认知障碍的有效性:初步研究

Noin jeongsin yihag Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.52

Hyun Kim, Kang Joon Lee

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Computerized Cognitive Training Program for Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Preliminary Study","authors":"Hyun Kim, Kang Joon Lee","doi":"10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.52","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: As the elderly population increases, the proportion of neurocognitive disorder is increasing. Accordingly, research on cognitive intervention therapy to prevent neurocognitive disorder is also becoming active. In particular, this study attempted to evaluate changes in cognitive function before and after training and verify their effectiveness by implementing a computerized cognitive training program for patients with mild cognitive impairment. Methods: A computerized cognitive training program was conducted for 15 patients with mild cognitive impairment. It was conducted twice a week, 30 minutes, and 16 times for 8 weeks, and neurocognitive function was evaluated before and after training. The neurocognitive function tests are as follows; Seoul Neuropsychological Screening Battery, Korean version of Montreal Cognitive Assessment (K-MoCA), Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR), Korean Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (K-IADL), Korean Neuropsychiatric Inventory (K-NPI), and Memory Age-associated Complaint Questionnaire (MAC-Q). Results: There was a statistically significant improvement in memory domain after the implementation of the computerized cognitive training program, but no significant changes in attention, language ability, visuospatial function, and frontal lobe executive function. Among the memory areas, the Seoul Verbal Learning Test: Delayed Recall, Rey Complex Figure Test: Delayed Recall, and Rey Complex Figure Test: Recognition are showed significant improvement. In addition, there was a significant improvement in CDR (sum of box) and K-MoCA scores. There was no statistically significant difference in K-IADL and K-NPI. Conclusion: Computerized cognitive training programs have been effective in improving memory in patients with mild cognitive impairment. In order to verify the effectiveness of dementia prevention, a long-term study of a larger number is needed. The results of this preliminary study will help develop and apply cognitive training contents in the future.","PeriodicalId":471642,"journal":{"name":"Noin jeongsin yihag","volume":"97 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Validation of the Measures for Activities of Daily Living Function: the Korean Version of the University of California San Diego Performance-Based Skills Assessment 日常生活功能活动测量方法的验证:加州大学圣地亚哥分校绩效技能评估的韩文版本

Noin jeongsin yihag Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.43

Chaelin Joo, Kayoung Kim, Won Hye Lee, Joo Hyun Han, Eunjung Noh, Seon Jin Yim

{"title":"Validation of the Measures for Activities of Daily Living Function: the Korean Version of the University of California San Diego Performance-Based Skills Assessment","authors":"Chaelin Joo, Kayoung Kim, Won Hye Lee, Joo Hyun Han, Eunjung Noh, Seon Jin Yim","doi":"10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47825/jkgp.2023.27.2.43","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The study’s aim was to evaluate the validity of the Korean version of the University of California San Diego Performance- based Skills Assessment, Validation of Intermediate Measures (K-UPSA-2-VIM) in patients with dementia (D), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and cognitive normal control group (CN). Methods: Study participants were 25 patients with D, 43 patients with MCI, and 111 controls with CN group, respectively. For cognitive assessment, Mini Mental State Examination, Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer’s Disease neuropsychological battery, and Clinical Dementia Rating were used. For functional assessment, Barthel-Activities of Daily Living, Instrumental Activities of Daily Living, Dementia Screening questionnaire, and K-UPSA-2-VIM were used. Results: Statistically significant differences were observed in all subdomains and total score of the K-UPSA-2-VIM among three cognitive groups. K-UPSA-2-VIM demonstrated 75.7% of sensitivity and 65.1% of specificity, with an area under the curve (AUC) of 0.731 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.641-0.821, p<0.001) in discriminating between CN and MCI groups. In discriminating between MCI and D groups, 76.7% of sensitivity and 64.0% of specificity, with an AUC of 0.706 (95% CI: 0.580-0.833, p=0.005) were demonstrated. Conclusion: The K-UPSA-2-VIM is useful to evaluate activities of daily living function in Korean patients with D and MCI.","PeriodicalId":471642,"journal":{"name":"Noin jeongsin yihag","volume":"603 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135976267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0